Earlier quoted context omitted.
That doesn't come up until space is truly independent of Earth, resource wise. That will be long enough that by the time it happens, they may not have any connections to Earth. Plus, back on Earth, you have all the normal limitations of the gun barrel. If Nigeria doesn't like what Brazil is doing in space, Nigeria is still going to find it challenging to threaten the Brazilians doing space work with guns. And to the…
There are countries today that are still very much dependent on global trade who have still gotten or fought for their independence.
I won't say there's never been a country that has fought for independence while simultaneously needing global trade for 100% of their food and water[0], but there definitely hasn't been a case of a country needing global trade for the literal oxygen they breathe.
Two moons colonies, one that has farms and one that doesn't, I would expect to have very different prospects.
[0] Though I've never heard of such a case, my history isn't good enough to make that claim. And no, mere famine isn't a strong enough example for this, those can be monstrously catastrophic without being existential.