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NY Times copyright suit wants OpenAI to delete all GPT instances

arstechnica.com

391–400 of 921 posts

Re: NY Times copyright suit wants OpenAI to delete all GPT instances

#391
post #319

It's interesting to me the ambiguous attitude people have to reproducing news content. Whenever there is a story from NYT on HN (or any other large media outlet), the top comment is almost always a link to an archived version which reproduces the text verbatim. And this seems to be tolerated as the norm. And yet, whenever there is a submission about a book, a TV show, a movie, a video game, an album, a comic book, or…

Oh it's worse than that. The NYT is positing that any neural network that is trained on their data, and can summarize or very closely approximate an article's content on request, is in violation. This reasoning would presumably apply to any neural network, including one made of neurons, dendrites, and axons. So any human reader of the NYT who is capable of accurately summarizing what they read is an evil copyright vi…

Hyperbole much? There is a difference between a computer and a person. I'm not aware that people generally can be enticed to reproduce full articles verbatim just through questioning.

Re: NY Times copyright suit wants OpenAI to delete all GPT instances

#392
post #352

It's interesting to me the ambiguous attitude people have to reproducing news content. Whenever there is a story from NYT on HN (or any other large media outlet), the top comment is almost always a link to an archived version which reproduces the text verbatim. And this seems to be tolerated as the norm. And yet, whenever there is a submission about a book, a TV show, a movie, a video game, an album, a comic book, or…

> Whenever there is a story from NYT on HN (or any other large media outlet), the top comment is almost always a link to an archived version which reproduces the text verbatim. [...] And yet, whenever there is a submission about a book, a TV show, a movie, a video game, an album, a comic book, or any other form of IP, it is in fact very much _not_ the norm for the top-rated comment to be a Pirate Bay link. If the sto…

i don’t believe that is fully correct. The general policy here is that you cannot link to something that is paywalled unless that site plays the game of allowing crawlers but not actual human eyeballs. In the latter case the link is allowable because there are ways around it that the site owners allow.

Re: NY Times copyright suit wants OpenAI to delete all GPT instances

#393

Earlier quoted context omitted.

I would say 9 times out of 10 it's to get around the paywall and absolutely not some higher moralistic preservation of history. And everything is a grey area, determining the line is the existential purpose of these court cases. We've been here before with hyperlinking, then indexing and then linking with previews and the Canadian Facebook stuff but I think this has more standing.

If I buy a book, I get a work of literature. But if I buy a news subscription I get a series of facts riddled with advertisements. I accept the former, but I oppose the latter. I suspect I'm not the only one.

[deleted]

Re: NY Times copyright suit wants OpenAI to delete all GPT instances

#395
post #148

Earlier quoted context omitted.

From what I can tell, this has nothing to do with LLMs at all. In the example in the article, the user is asking Bing to go fetch the contents of an article directly from the website, and print it out, which it dutifully does. Seems like the "problem" is that NYT etc gives privileged access to search engines for indexing their content, but then get upset when snippets of the indexed content is being shown to users wi…

I suppose that's a relatively easy thing to fix, technically. It proves, however, that th underlying LLM is trained on copyrighted data. I'm not sure the problem goes away simply if the LLM in question (or any other one) gets some "no verbose regurgitation" filter.

The example from the article doesn't show that LLM is trained on copyrighted data - it's just Bing fetching the source article, providing it to GPT, and GPT rephrasing the article. An agent trained on entirely copyright-free data would provide exactly the same output.

Re: NY Times copyright suit wants OpenAI to delete all GPT instances

#396
post #390

Earlier quoted context omitted.

> So if I went to a cinema and didn't like the movie, I should be entitled for a return, right? Not being able to un-see a movie and get your time and money back is one side of the coin. The other side is that information can be copied. Both sides suck for one of the parties. There's no reason why one of them gets it their way, especially if it requires a contrived legal framework while the other way would require no…

You’re not paying to enjoy the content, you’re paying to experience the content. And as long as you had the opportunity to experience the content, you’ve gotten what you paid for. I don’t see “I don’t like it” as a valid reason for a refund.

> You’re not paying to enjoy the content, you’re paying to experience the content.

Not sure about others, but I'm not.

Re: NY Times copyright suit wants OpenAI to delete all GPT instances

#397
post #82

Earlier quoted context omitted.

> Just learn to recognize and punish plagiarism via RLHF. This is not a RLHF problem. What I was expecting them to do is to keep a bloom filter of ngrams for known copyrighted content, such as enumerating all sets of n=7 consecutive words in an article, and validate against it. The model would only output at maximum n-1 words that look verbatim from the source. But this will blow up in their face. Let's see: - AI com…

I think it is an RLHF problem and that you are right - this will blow up in the faces of the NYT. Specifically, the NYT examples all seem to be cases where they asked the AI to repeat their articles verbatim? So they ask it to violate copyright and because it's a helpful bot with a good memory, it does so. Solution: teach the model to refuse requests to repeat articles verbatim. It's easily capable of recognizing whe…

This is not how copyright works though. The verbatim quoting of articles is because when people brought up these questions initially the argument was that the NN doesn't really contain the training data or really just in an abstract, condensed way that does not constitute copying of the content.

This demonstrates that no, the NN actually does contain the full articles, copied into the NN. Do you think any normal person would get away with copying MS windows by e.g. zipping it together with some other OS on the same medium. Why should we let OpenAI get away with this?

Re: NY Times copyright suit wants OpenAI to delete all GPT instances

#398
post #352

Earlier quoted context omitted.

> Whenever there is a story from NYT on HN (or any other large media outlet), the top comment is almost always a link to an archived version which reproduces the text verbatim. [...] And yet, whenever there is a submission about a book, a TV show, a movie, a video game, an album, a comic book, or any other form of IP, it is in fact very much _not_ the norm for the top-rated comment to be a Pirate Bay link. If the sto…

i don’t believe that is fully correct. The general policy here is that you cannot link to something that is paywalled unless that site plays the game of allowing crawlers but not actual human eyeballs. In the latter case the link is allowable because there are ways around it that the site owners allow.

I don't recall seeing this policy on HN guidelines.

Re: NY Times copyright suit wants OpenAI to delete all GPT instances

#399

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Transformations are happening. Maybe if the output is verbatim afterwards, than that says something about the outputs originality all along... or am I a troll?

Anything + 2 and then minus two is back to the original thing. This says more about the transformations than the source material.

I know, I was trying to be funny, but hey- this community...

Re: NY Times copyright suit wants OpenAI to delete all GPT instances

#400
post #319

It's interesting to me the ambiguous attitude people have to reproducing news content. Whenever there is a story from NYT on HN (or any other large media outlet), the top comment is almost always a link to an archived version which reproduces the text verbatim. And this seems to be tolerated as the norm. And yet, whenever there is a submission about a book, a TV show, a movie, a video game, an album, a comic book, or…

Oh it's worse than that. The NYT is positing that any neural network that is trained on their data, and can summarize or very closely approximate an article's content on request, is in violation. This reasoning would presumably apply to any neural network, including one made of neurons, dendrites, and axons. So any human reader of the NYT who is capable of accurately summarizing what they read is an evil copyright vi…

As far as I know schools have to pay for the newspaper articles they use in class to educate students. Training an AI seems similar.

Here’s a service for the UK providing paid access to copyrighted materials to schools: https://www.nlamediaaccess.com/newspapers-for-schools/

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