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Google Groups ending support for Usenet

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Re: Google Groups ending support for Usenet

#191
post #180

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Note that 30-100TB/day is mostly copies of pirated copies of movies, getting re-encrypted each time so you have to pay someone to get the encryption key and to avoid detection. If you want text groups, it must be a lot lower.

I imagine so but it sounds like you're still at the mercy of a provider to peer with you (which has a cost to the provider, even if low) I think that's where the "build your own network using nntp" comes in

Well, at this point the mainstream usenet network is dedicated to piracy. That's what it is - 100% piracy. The only reason they use NNTP instead of something like BitTorrent and call them "articles" instead of "files" is to maintain plausible deniability that that isn't what they're doing.

The textual discussion network may as well be its own wholly separate network. I only know of Eternal September, but I'm sure there are other servers.

Re: Google Groups ending support for Usenet

#193
post #124

Earlier quoted context omitted.

This could have been better accomplished by multiple connections to the same port.

A lot harder to implement QoS on that.

QoS didn’t exist when FTP was invented. The protocol was designed badly.

Re: Google Groups ending support for Usenet

#194
post #185

Earlier quoted context omitted.

You can’t get the efficient discussion UI of usenet clients anywhere, except maybe on mailing lists with a specialized mail client like Mutt. Usenets clients were peak discussion UI. Reddit is a far, far cry from it.

Can you explain for us noobs why that is?

It relies on keyboard navigation, threading, and per-message tracking of read/unread status, and on subject lines. The threaded view with one line per message allows a quick overview over which parts of a discussion one has already read or which are new, or are still unread from the last time. You usually have a split screen where one part of the screen shows that thread tree and the other shows the currently focused message. Focusing a message marks it as read. Common key bindings are pressing Tab to jump to the next unread message, and Space to page-down through the contents of messages. This makes it very efficient to catch up on a discussion (or really, to catch up on all ongoing discussion over all subscribed newsgroups) even after a few days (or longer). And if you reply some time later, you can still expect other participants to pick up your reply and easily see its context.

Replies don’t get lost because the discussion has moved on or the thread is a day old, like they do on HN and Reddit. This enables long-running, structured discussions. There are more usability aspects related to the text editor used, such as editor commands for handling quotes when replying. There are of course the usual(?) forum features of being able to ignore (filter out) specific users, and other features like automatically highlighting/ranking/filtering messages based on other criteria. But the main usability benefits come from per-message read/unread tracking, keyboard navigation, and the compact thread representation.

Note how on HN and Reddit you have threading, but because each message is displayed inline, you see less of a thread at once. You also see only one topic (thread) at once, whereas in a Usenet client you see all recent or currently ongoing threads in the same view as the intra-thread structure. This causes a more shared experience of subscribers of a newsgroup being aware of the current ongoing threads (over days and weeks) than on Reddit and HN. And most importantly, when returning to a discussion thread, on Reddit and HN you don’t see which messages you have already read and which you haven’t, and thus threads die out after a short time, and longer-form discussions are not practical. The experience is profoundly different.

Re: Google Groups ending support for Usenet

#195

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Archive.org has it all. It's not in a usable format, it's like tar dumps. But it's on there.

This is something archive really should put some resources towards. Its discoverability of items is really poor. Going thru archive to find things is like going to that one consignment shop where the owner bought all of the businesses around him going out of business for the past 30 years and he tossed it all in a warehouse. You know it is in there but finding anything is terrible.

I'm working on this for magazines. Gotta just pick a niche and go for it...

Re: Google Groups ending support for Usenet

#196
post #48

Earlier quoted context omitted.

I see; I was not aware that there is a specific connection between Nazis and the "brownshirt" term, though it is obviously a reference to some kind of uniform.

> I see; I was not aware that there is a specific connection between Nazis and the "brownshirt" term, I genuinely appreciate and commend your honesty about the fact that you didn't previously know that. Separately, it's an unfortunate that even on this forum, the term Brownshirt has been watered down to the point that it's lost its Nazi association completely, much like other Nazi terminology that has been rehabilita…

I basically encountered the term only once or twice, in my distant past and have used it maybe as many times. It is not popular.

A Google n-gram comparison of "nazi" and "brownshirt" shows the latter to be vastly rare compared to the former.

I just compared several terms associated with the Nazis: brownshirt,wehrmacht,luftwaffe,hakenkreuz. Their popularity is in the same ballpark.

Luftwaffe is showing a strange resurgence, having overtaken brownshirt.

Brownshirt was on a popularity rise since 1960, but has declined recently. It is now only about 3 times more popular than hakenkreuz, though, which I would think is pretty obscure.

I think people tend to be relatively reluctant to do a dictionary lookup on a rarely heard word that is made of two everyday English words like "brown" and "shirt" and which is easily explained as a fairly obvious metaphor.

Re: Google Groups ending support for Usenet

#197

I very recently have been accepted as the moderator of an abandoned, moderated group. As such, I needed to find a Usenet provider who would accept posting into moderated groups, from a moderator. I originally contacted Eternal September, and Wolfgang informed me my account had been configured to allow such posting, but it does not work ("account not authorized") and now he does not respond to email. I then contacted…

AFAIK all the major usenet providers except for EternalSeptember (which is for discussion) are just download sites for pirated movies. That's why they don't know about moderated groups, and why they have the price structure they do.

I should update this to say it is alive but unwell - text-based Usenet is apparently now mostly relegated to cranks who get banned everywhere else, as well as discussion of the Usenet system itself. However, there are several providers (not just E-S), and it's beginning to enjoy a little resurgence in 2023 due to what's been happening in the social media sphere. I encourage everyone to try it out. I made an account on E-S using my email address, and connected with Thunderbird.

Re: Google Groups ending support for Usenet

#198
post #132

Earlier quoted context omitted.

IMO an analogy to modern times would be a federated Reddit. I'd liken it to Lemmy but don't have enough experience with it to be sure it doesn't ruin my analogy in some way :)

It's probably better, on a technical level, than any of the fediverse stuff. I understand that Usenet works as a gossip protocol with nodes sharing everything they have (and haven't filtered) while Fediverse usually relies on directly contacting the origin server over IP. The integration between different instances on Mastodon and Lemmy is nothing like Usenet. The integration in the Fediverse is limited to following…

Update: I actually used Usenet a bit yesterday, mostly reading administrators explaining how the system works, and deleting spam. It's a cool system, I guess.

It should be possible to have other things built on top of the protocol. The protocol is a store-and-forward broadcast system, and is mostly agnostic to what goes in the packets, although if you want to add a group, each server operator has to agree to carry it, and they can have server-specific restrictions on things like message sizes, dropping messages outside the limits, so it isn't reliable. If you wanted to make a Usenet group simulating Reddit, you could easily pass votes through the system. Clients would have to interpret them, so you'd have to write your own client.

It's tolerant of spam as long as it isn't extremely excessive. There was talk of de-peering Google due to a large volume of spam, before Google made the decision itself, but most groups are about half spam besides that. The low volume of actual users contributes to this.

There's a group, I think news.admin.peering, for requesting your own server to be connected to the network. I see many successful requests from various people in the group's history. The network is fully decentralized, so being connected is reliant on at least one other person being willing to connect to you.

Re: Google Groups ending support for Usenet

#199
post #129

Earlier quoted context omitted.

I think you can run Leafnode if you want to host your own, small groups. Otherwise (my understanding) you need to peer with other providers and be able to consume something like 30-100TB/day if you want all groups on the network (unless you can find providers to peer with that let you limit groups) Some discussion here https://www.reddit.com/r/usenet/comments/ziqdh2/become_my_ow...

Note that 30-100TB/day is mostly copies of pirated copies of movies, getting re-encrypted each time so you have to pay someone to get the encryption key and to avoid detection. If you want text groups, it must be a lot lower.

Text content is under 100MB per day, including spam, according to some Usenet admins.

Re: Google Groups ending support for Usenet

#200
post #180

Earlier quoted context omitted.

I imagine so but it sounds like you're still at the mercy of a provider to peer with you (which has a cost to the provider, even if low) I think that's where the "build your own network using nntp" comes in

Well, at this point the mainstream usenet network is dedicated to piracy. That's what it is - 100% piracy. The only reason they use NNTP instead of something like BitTorrent and call them "articles" instead of "files" is to maintain plausible deniability that that isn't what they're doing. The textual discussion network may as well be its own wholly separate network. I only know of Eternal September, but I'm sure the…

Correction: there are several other servers and the text part is less dead than I thought.
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