Earlier quoted context omitted.
Unlike for AI, in those fields we do not need to stack endless hypotheses on top of each other to arrive at something bad (and even then some prohibitions are tenuous in their reasoning at best).
I don't know about that. Cloning/modifying humans has potentially so much benefit and yet we seem to stack hypotheses on top of it and conclude it's not worth it. There is also a lot to be said about all the hypotheses of killing all the Hitlers preemptively. I think that whatever we do, we usually arrive at a bit modified trolley problem and try to go from there. We really should never expect that the one particular…
Yann LeCun: AI one-percenters seizing power forever is real doomsday scenario
291–300 of 873 posts
Re: Yann LeCun: AI one-percenters seizing power forever is real doomsday scenario
#292Earlier quoted context omitted.
> He's pretty sure that human civilization will be extinct this century. If they are, it'll almost certainly[1] be climate change or nuclear war, it won't be AI. [1] leaving some wiggle room for pandemics, asteroids, etc.
There is no scenario where climate change leads to human extinction. Worst case scenario is global population goes down by a single digit percentage. Horrible, horrible stuff, but not extinction. And most likely scenarios are not nearly that bad. Nuclear war, if the worst nuclear winter predictions are correct, could be a lot worse but there would still be some survivors. Unaligned ASI though, could actually make us…
Chunks of the world suddenly becoming unlivable and resources getting more scarce sounds like a recipe for escalation into war to me.
Re: Yann LeCun: AI one-percenters seizing power forever is real doomsday scenario
#293Earlier quoted context omitted.
Global coordination using coercion has worked for nukes. It's very hard but not impossible to ban NVidia or any competitor and create spy network in all large companies and if any engineer is found to create AI, mark them as terrorist and give them POW treatment. And monitor chip fab like nuclear enrichment facility and launch war with country found to create chip fab, which I belive is hard to do it in complete secr…
Sure, I think that kind of "coordination" is a little more credible than what I thought Eliezer was proposing. Maybe I just didn't read carefully enough. One big difference here, however, is that the barrier to entry is lower. You can start doing meaningful AI R&D on existing hardware with _one_ clever person. The same was never true for nuclear weapons, so the pool of even potential players was pretty shallow for a…
It's this. This kind of coordination is exactly what he's been proposing ever since the current AI safety discussion started last year. However, he isn't high-profile enough to be reported on frequently, so people only remember and quote the "bomb data centres" example he used to highlight what that kind of coordination means in real terms.
Re: Yann LeCun: AI one-percenters seizing power forever is real doomsday scenario
#294Earlier quoted context omitted.
Arguably, this has already happened at least twice in the past. One with the discovery of the Black-Scholes model, and arguably again with the advent of HFT (and the ability to basically front-run trades). The interesting thing about markets is you generally can only make money when things are mispriced. This limits the total potential gain even for actors with perfect information. Suppose we did have an AI model tha…
If every investment became risk free because of perfect information about the future, it would likely increase the total market value by quite a lot.
"Useless" companies are part of the total market value. If they never get any funding, that's less value overall. Even if that translates to more value for "useful" companies.
Also, if you know with absolute certainty from the beginning that Apple Inc is going to be worth X billion dollars, then you never get to buy stock at less than X billion dollars, because everyone has the perfect information. Value would be constant, and investors would get exactly zero return, because zero risk.
There are other variables, how long it will take and how many people can afford to fund it from the beginning and for that long, of course.
Re: Yann LeCun: AI one-percenters seizing power forever is real doomsday scenario
#295Earlier quoted context omitted.
I don't know about that. Cloning/modifying humans has potentially so much benefit and yet we seem to stack hypotheses on top of it and conclude it's not worth it. There is also a lot to be said about all the hypotheses of killing all the Hitlers preemptively. I think that whatever we do, we usually arrive at a bit modified trolley problem and try to go from there. We really should never expect that the one particular…
The best argument against human cloning/gmo is simply that we can't do this well on other animal species just yet, so probably we should be hold off on the humans. It's hyper pragmatic from an ethics perspective, not a trolley problem or stack of hypotheses at all.
Re: Yann LeCun: AI one-percenters seizing power forever is real doomsday scenario
#296Can we stop labeling prominent AI researchers as “AI Godfather”? It’s so silly and barely truthful. The concept of AI has been around since Turing and if anyone deserves a title like “Father of AI” it’s him. LeCun is Chief AI Scientist at Meta. They can just leave it at that.
Re: Yann LeCun: AI one-percenters seizing power forever is real doomsday scenario
#297Earlier quoted context omitted.
> He's pretty sure that human civilization will be extinct this century. If they are, it'll almost certainly[1] be climate change or nuclear war, it won't be AI. [1] leaving some wiggle room for pandemics, asteroids, etc.
There is no scenario where climate change leads to human extinction. Worst case scenario is global population goes down by a single digit percentage. Horrible, horrible stuff, but not extinction. And most likely scenarios are not nearly that bad. Nuclear war, if the worst nuclear winter predictions are correct, could be a lot worse but there would still be some survivors. Unaligned ASI though, could actually make us…
Re: Yann LeCun: AI one-percenters seizing power forever is real doomsday scenario
#298Earlier quoted context omitted.
In general I think you’re right. Global GDP per capita is at $13K which is probably not enough to give everyone a western lifestyle if inequalities were stripped away. But specifically for food the situation is different. There’s so much food that much of it gets thrown away, instead of getting to the hungry in time. It’s an allocation and efficiency problem.
I don't think GDP per capita is meaningful for discussing this, precisely because of the "allocation and efficiency problem" you pointed. It's convenient to measure whether food production would theoretically be enough: take the quantities an adult need, count the throughput of optimal production of proteins, carbs etc. The cost however is meaningless because most of what we spend on is transport, marketing, storage,…
This is roughly comparable to Cambodia or Myanmar in 2011.
The world is still extremely poor.
[0] - https://documents1.worldbank.org/curated/en/9360016358808857...
Re: Yann LeCun: AI one-percenters seizing power forever is real doomsday scenario
#299Earlier quoted context omitted.
The aim is to stop it from becoming easy. The drug war would look very different if good cocaine was only produced in one country with extremely costly chemistry machines from one company.
If good cocaine was only produced in one country with extremely costly machines, a good-enough alternative would appear almost immediately. This has happened millions of times in the history of humanity, I refuse to believe that people haven't learned this lesson.
For example if OpenAI et al were reduced to using consumer gpus to run their training loads it would increase costs, but not by an order of magnitude. It would just be one more hurdle to overcome. And there are still so many applications of AI that would incentivize overcoming that hurdle.
Re: Yann LeCun: AI one-percenters seizing power forever is real doomsday scenario
#300Earlier quoted context omitted.
The global average PPP GDP per capita is 18k USD/year. 18k USD/year is not remotely close to abundance.
If I watch my kids and you watch yours, our contribution to GDP is 0$. If I babysit your kids and you pay me 1.000.000$, and you watch my kids and I pay you 1.000.000$, we just created 2.000.000$ in GDP. Were we not in abundance the day before but now we are? What changed?