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The largest DDoS attack to date, peaking above 398M rps

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Re: The largest DDoS attack to date, peaking above 398M rps

#391

Earlier quoted context omitted.

This is certainly marketing. If they sell DDOS protection, then announcing that they stopped the largest attack ever is an ad.

Sounds like a symbiotic relationship to me. The attackers get to advertise their capability for pulling off attacks, and Google gets to advertise their ability to stop them.

False flag? :)

Re: The largest DDoS attack to date, peaking above 398M rps

#392
post #335

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Have you tried that yourself? Especially as someone who has the skills but doesn't speak the language. I know people who can't relocate because of communication issues and/or cultural differences. No they aren't criminals, but they are definitely underpaid compared to those who managed to relocate.

It is only criminal if the botnets are used to steal something. DDoS-in just for fun is at most an annoyance.

Yeah, hospitals can't stand that kind of thing...

Re: The largest DDoS attack to date, peaking above 398M rps

#393

Earlier quoted context omitted.

This should be the top comment. TL;DR: HTTP/2 is internally concurrent, can handle multiple streams. It is possible in HTTP/2 to send a nasty request that looks like so: - GET x1 - GET x2 - GET x3 - ... - GET x100 - Actually, cancel all of the above (uses multiple RST_STREAM frames) - GET x101 - GET x102 - (...) - GET x200 - Actually, cancel all of the above (uses multiple RST_STREAM frames) - (...) This can be repea…

If this is true than the design is problematic. What makes it even worse is that cancellation of requests typically does not work in cloud environments. It is a bit laughable that Azure for instance recommend the use of cancellation tokens but in reality you never get them for web requests.

Look at F5's entry regarding this CVE. They specifically mention they have set a safer limit because they expected this to be an attack vector, haha

Re: The largest DDoS attack to date, peaking above 398M rps

#394

Earlier quoted context omitted.

> just with everything production-grade, the average enterprise just isn't ready to deal with all the upfront cost to run your entire computing solution That’s not a fair point. We’re not even trying to make the internet safe. There is zero (0) actions being taken to stop this madness. If you run a large website, you still regularly see attacks from routers compromised 3, 4, 5 years ago. Or how a mere few days of pok…

I don't think it's true that 0 actions are being taken. When new vectors for amplification attacks are found, they get patched - you can't do NTP amplification attacks on modern NTP servers anymore, for example. But it takes a long time for the entire world to upgrade and just a handful of open vulnerable servers to launch attacks. And in the meantime people are always looking for new amplification vectors. > The sol…

[dead]

Re: The largest DDoS attack to date, peaking above 398M rps

#395
post #56

No word on the origin of these attacks? This must require massive amounts of hardware, you’d imagine it to be easily traceable unless some kind of botnet.

The immediate assumption is that Iran is doing it. They have done it many times before and they are allied with Hamas. I haven't seen any proof but it's a safe bet.

This happened in late August and early September.

Re: The largest DDoS attack to date, peaking above 398M rps

#396

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Most of them are dynamic IPs. Some of them are infected mobile devices. What happens when you log an attack from a device that is attacking you from a school or business WiFi network? Block the whole IP forever? What if the user is on a CGNAT. Are you going to block the edge proxy for that entire ISP? What if you're getting hit from a residential connection that gets a new rotated IP every couple of weeks? Block whoe…

> What happens when you log an attack from a device that is attacking you from a school or business WiFi network? Block the whole IP forever? No, but for a day perhaps. > What if the user is on a CGNAT. Are you going to block the edge proxy for that entire ISP? Maybe. If the ISP doesn’t bother doing anything about it (which is THEIR job, not mine as a website operator). If the ISP can’t be arsed to do their job, why…

> > What happens when you log an attack from a device that is attacking you from a school or business WiFi network? Block the whole IP forever?

> No, but for a day perhaps.

Then that's also a DDoS attack vector.

Re: The largest DDoS attack to date, peaking above 398M rps

#397
post #307

Earlier quoted context omitted.

So a single machine can do ~ 20,000 rps?

Depends, but there seems to be a multiplier effect at play with this attack. A single client request may result in 100x the work for the server. More details here: https://cloud.google.com/blog/products/identity-security/how...

This is sort of an aside based on something I read in the article but does anyone know why the RFC guidelines say that you should first send an informational GOAWAY that does not prevent opening new streams when gracefully closing a connection?

They point out in the article that it's a better practice to immediately limit stream creation when you detect abuse - not wait for a round trip to complete first. I'm sure there's a good reason for the original guidelines; I'm just trying to get it and haven't found anything clarifying through Google. Was it specified before the rise of modern attacks?

Re: The largest DDoS attack to date, peaking above 398M rps

#398

Earlier quoted context omitted.

> just with everything production-grade, the average enterprise just isn't ready to deal with all the upfront cost to run your entire computing solution That’s not a fair point. We’re not even trying to make the internet safe. There is zero (0) actions being taken to stop this madness. If you run a large website, you still regularly see attacks from routers compromised 3, 4, 5 years ago. Or how a mere few days of pok…

I don't think it's true that 0 actions are being taken. When new vectors for amplification attacks are found, they get patched - you can't do NTP amplification attacks on modern NTP servers anymore, for example. But it takes a long time for the entire world to upgrade and just a handful of open vulnerable servers to launch attacks. And in the meantime people are always looking for new amplification vectors. > The sol…

> "hey, add [this site we don't like] to the list, or go to prison".

Aren't there already a dozen or so such lists? I don't see how one more list really increases the risk.

You can make the list public - most of the bad actors are obsolete, compromised equipment for which the owner is unaware of the problem. Once the list is public, it's pretty easy to detect anyone trying to abuse the list as a tool of censorship.

Re: The largest DDoS attack to date, peaking above 398M rps

#399

Who has an incentive to carry out these DDos attacks? Why would anyone be willing to spend large amounts of money and develop a sophisticated attack against corporate cloud infrastructure? It seems like the only reasonable answer is foreign governments. But still what is the result - you inconvenience American tech companies and their customers for a few hours? This happens all the time, so clearly someone finds it w…

Why do you think Finland or Spain might attack USA companies?

Re: The largest DDoS attack to date, peaking above 398M rps

#400
> We noticed these attacks at the same time two other major industry players — Google and AWS — were seeing the same.

Curious if there's anyone in the HN crowd that works at this level in one of the major vendors. What happens during an attack of this scale? Are there people from Cloudflare + Google + AWS on a live videoconference call co-ordinating with each other in real-time to mitigate it? Or is each vendor mostly observing from a distance what is happening elsewhere, and solely focussed on sorting their own problems out?

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