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Lawmakers shift gears on TikTok ban

politico.com

211–220 of 273 posts

Re: Lawmakers shift gears on TikTok ban

#211
Russia banned tiktok and instagram etc. in early 2022. Curious to hear about just how that improved everyone's lives.

Maybe the "real national security risks" of funny dance or cat clips and pictures of your last meal were slightly exaggerated after all?

Re: Lawmakers shift gears on TikTok ban

#212
post #23

I haven't heard a good explanation yet for whether this is even legal. It seems like a textbook example of an unconstitutional bill of attainder. You'd have to ban TikTok based on something it does , and any such law would impact a lot of other companies too. Or I guess you could ban all Chinese software using trade laws, but that has even bigger ramifications.

[dead]

Re: Lawmakers shift gears on TikTok ban

#213

Earlier quoted context omitted.

I'm not sure that the 1A can scale properly for modernity, though. It was written two hundred years ago by men in a different world, without broadcast propaganda that can reach billions in seconds, dark money financing every major politician, a corrupt Supreme Court, and capitalists able to freely convert billions into political speech. Put it all together and what you have isn't a vibrant democracy with a bunch of d…

So the solution to that is to restrict the 1A even more?! That makes absolutely 0 sense. If the pretty doomer outlook you said is true, then who would you trust to restrict the 1A? Politicians? You said they are corrupt. The masses? They are apparently under the influence of propaganda. I also dislike the weird double speak here, where you argue that to save democracy we can't trust the people. Maybe you are knee dee…

(Edit: A shorter way to express my thoughts is simply that when we ask a question like "What should we do about foreign propaganda in social media", we should have a legal framework that allows us to explore all possible costs and benefits, not one that just says "Nothing, because an amendment forbids any government action on it").

My opinion (and that's all this is): When it comes to politics and laws, we should not be dealing with oversimplified binary absolutes, especially when those absolutes were defined by ancient minorities who lived in very different times.

It's not just a binary yes/no, we can or cannot trust the government (or the people, or the media, or anyone). The law should be nuanced enough to deal with exceptional circumstances and evolving societies, not be held back by the summarized opinions of people long dead -- opinions that, however well-intended originally, were later weaponized by cynical oligarchs who put their own interests over that of the country's.

Specifically, when it comes to the Constitution, it was a good idea to enshrine a check and balance against federal government overreach. However, the amendment process is so difficult it may as well not exist, leading to both an overly prescriptive 1A and other issues (like an ambiguous 2A, rights to privacy, etc.)

In my mind, free speech shouldn't be an absolute, but a value we both hold in very high regard most of time, but also know when to temper for the sake of national sanctity -- especially when it comes to things like foreign propaganda or similarly powerful broadcasters.

As an example only, if the 1A were more nuanced and allowed less drastic measures than outright censorship, for example, we could perhaps enact labeling laws for political propaganda on social media, or have truth in political advertising laws, etc. Or, you know, just not have Citizens United because it's terrible policy, despite (or maybe because of) it's 1A implications.

Another example: If the 2A were more nuanced, gun ownership could be both more responsible and less tribal, and something as simple as registration needn't elicit panicked doomsday responses.

It's not that I care about TikTok per se, but what's more terrifying to me than the CCP is that the entire USA is held captive by nine old farts who can interpret and redefine these archaic passages on their whims, with zero checks and balances, and that there are only two shitty parties that appoint them as a tug-of-war game every few years, all without regard to the citizens.

Who should we trust to do this? Nobody and everybody -- as in, my ideal government would be far more democratic and far less elitist, with everything up to and including the Constitution itself subject to public reviews and referendums. Yes, politicians are corrupt and people are dumb, but at the same time, these situations can self-correct over sufficient time if the process allows it. It took France several revolutions, Germany several world wars, the UK multiple lost colonies, etc. to get the societies they have today. We should keep changing too.

My underlying concern is more about Constitutional originalism and other forms of legal fundamentalism overriding the democratic will of the governed. We shouldn't be held hostage by what previous generations of politicians said; we must be able to evolve laws as society itself evolves. This doesn't really happen anymore, especially when one party in particular has a vested interest in using faux traditionalism as a dog whistle.

I don't see this as double-speak. It's only because our Constitution is so old and written so tersely that we are forced to be tribal and take sides for everything in it. In reality, legal situations are never this black and white, and it shouldn't be solely up to an unelected and increasingly corrupt body of judges to interpret our most important laws.

Re: Lawmakers shift gears on TikTok ban

#214

Earlier quoted context omitted.

> I'm not sure that the 1A can scale properly for modernity, though. I agree. I think the modern-day challenge is not that one cannot speak freely, but that their voice cannot compete with institution-sponsored propaganda machines --- after all, humans have limited attention. The situation is arguably worse because it suppresses free speech without being appear to suppress it.

Literacy rates have gone up, minorities have a bigger voice than perhaps ever. Trust in legacy media (propaganda machines) is at an all time low. It seems like the issue is that each voice is a drop in the bucket now while there are naturally giants throwing their weight around. I'm not saying we don't have new problems which need new solutions, but to fault the 1A I feel is misled. In a world where free speech is st…

It isn't the fault of the 1A that we have a signal-to-noise problem, but the 1A severely limits the tools we are able to use to address the problem (because of the simplistic way that "Congress shall make no law..." is written).

Re: Lawmakers shift gears on TikTok ban

#215

Earlier quoted context omitted.

So the solution to that is to restrict the 1A even more?! That makes absolutely 0 sense. If the pretty doomer outlook you said is true, then who would you trust to restrict the 1A? Politicians? You said they are corrupt. The masses? They are apparently under the influence of propaganda. I also dislike the weird double speak here, where you argue that to save democracy we can't trust the people. Maybe you are knee dee…

(Edit: A shorter way to express my thoughts is simply that when we ask a question like "What should we do about foreign propaganda in social media", we should have a legal framework that allows us to explore all possible costs and benefits, not one that just says "Nothing, because an amendment forbids any government action on it"). My opinion (and that's all this is): When it comes to politics and laws, we should not…

There should be no interpretation because those are the axioms of our law right now. I would argue the only way to change it to allow censorship would be to call a constitutional convention to change it. Adding patches to law hasn’t been working great lately due to complexity. I’d you want to change the first amendment, then you have to amend the constitution, not as laws that are in violation of the amendment. Just because they’re old axioms doesn’t mean they are obsolete!

Re: Lawmakers shift gears on TikTok ban

#216

Wisdom of any legislation aside, I'm curious how you can effectively "ban" a program or a website. It seems futile to ban the distribution of software, and while you can get ISPs to block access to an IP/range, there are easy ways around this. See also: torrents of unlicensed-everything and the use of mirrors, proxies, etc. to access the sites that index them. Not saying it wouldn't put a dent in use, but if all I ha…

> how you can effectively "ban" a program or a website

Two words: App. Store.

Re: Lawmakers shift gears on TikTok ban

#217
post #5

> "There are real national security risks associated with TikTok, but it’s also an app 150 million Americans use," said Peter Harrell, who served on Biden’s National Security Council until last fall. It would be nice if anyone explained what those risks are, and why they don't apply to Facebook et al. Banning it on government devices makes sense, but I don't understand why they're trying to ban individuals from using…

> what those risks are, and why they don't apply to Facebook et al

Facebook et all aren't subject to CCP control.

Re: Lawmakers shift gears on TikTok ban

#218

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Looking at the content there... i don't think they are getting anything good...

TikTok is the worst "brain junk food" platform I've seen. Sometimes people forward me videos from TikTok that have some horizontal video at the top (the one you are supposed to watch, apparently?), and then completely unrelated video game footage as the vertical "background". I don't know if it is intended to hook into some sort of attention hack where they abuse the fact that humans are stimulated by movement and co…

> I don't know if it is intended to hook into some sort of attention hack

That's exactly it.

Your ADHD brain is satiated by the bright color and movement and you pause long enough for the actual content to get the interesting part.

Re: Lawmakers shift gears on TikTok ban

#219

Earlier quoted context omitted.

I'm not sure that the 1A can scale properly for modernity, though. It was written two hundred years ago by men in a different world, without broadcast propaganda that can reach billions in seconds, dark money financing every major politician, a corrupt Supreme Court, and capitalists able to freely convert billions into political speech. Put it all together and what you have isn't a vibrant democracy with a bunch of d…

> I'm not sure that the 1A can scale properly for modernity, though. I agree. I think the modern-day challenge is not that one cannot speak freely, but that their voice cannot compete with institution-sponsored propaganda machines --- after all, humans have limited attention. The situation is arguably worse because it suppresses free speech without being appear to suppress it.

> their voice cannot compete with institution-sponsored propaganda machines

When has the common person alone ever had the voice to compete with large institutional voices? I think never, except today it’s actually easier for a lone person to get a huge platform without owning a newspaper.

Suppose we pass laws allowing the executive branch to limit speech that’s against national security. Who is to say a future government won’t use it against us to limit our freedoms rather than a foreign agent’s? We already can see several laws passed to limit terrorism have instead allowed the government to spy on regular citizens and other such abuses. Now, in the name of “national security” we want to move away from free speech and start censoring things according to the current administration’s wishes? No thank you!

Re: Lawmakers shift gears on TikTok ban

#220
post #33

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Because the US government has more authority over Facebook than it does for a Chinese tech company.

I don't understand how. If Facebook or Tiktok('s US branch) violates some law against whatever bad behavior, we can punish them or shut them down. If we don't have such a law, then by definition we have no control over it. What is the difference?

I don't understand the confusion. Tiktok is under Chinese control and Facebook is under USA control.
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