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USB inventor explains why the connector was not designed to be reversible (2019)

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Re: USB inventor explains why the connector was not designed to be reversible (2019)

#41

I know everybody is still on the high from USB-C but I'm still going to go on the record it will be one of the biggest disasters in cable history. 1) There's going to be video-only cables; low-voltage only cables; etc and this time everything is usb-c so you can literally only tell which ables work by testing all of the dozen cables instead of the 1-2 USB-As you have. 2) The connector is symmetrical but the pins aren…

USBC has been out for over a decade, have you ever run into 2)

Re: USB inventor explains why the connector was not designed to be reversible (2019)

#42
post #38
post #30

Earlier quoted context omitted.

> There's going to be video-only cables From my understanding I think that is not technically possible because to pass video they need the data lines but maybe I'm mistaken? IIUC again even if it did work I think these would be non-compliant. People hell-bent on doing non-compliant things would do it irrespective of any design. > low-voltage only cables That's a given due to physical constraints (length, diameter: wo…

> From my understanding I think that is not technically possible because to pass video they need the data lines but maybe I'm mistaken? Counterexample: The Meta Quest link cables use a USB-C style connector but internally are very different from a regular cable.

and that can happen with literally every cable, people have abused USB-A and RJ45 for many decades...

Re: USB inventor explains why the connector was not designed to be reversible (2019)

#43

> It was in 1998 that USB made some real headway, courtesy of the iMac G3, the first computer to ship with only USB ports for external devices (there were no serial or parallel ports). Um, no? The iMac had an Ethernet port, a phone jack for an internal modem, and TWO FIREWIRE PORTS. And Microphone and Speaker jacks.

No firewire for the G3, and ethernet, audio jack and rj11 doesn't count for external devices.

Re: USB inventor explains why the connector was not designed to be reversible (2019)

#44

I know everybody is still on the high from USB-C but I'm still going to go on the record it will be one of the biggest disasters in cable history. 1) There's going to be video-only cables; low-voltage only cables; etc and this time everything is usb-c so you can literally only tell which ables work by testing all of the dozen cables instead of the 1-2 USB-As you have. 2) The connector is symmetrical but the pins aren…

I can certainly see (1) happening, especially with cables that come with the device they are expected to plug into. It already widely happens with fallback to slower bit rate or lower power charging. But (2) seems very unlikely. Most consumers just won't even consider that it has an orientation, and after it fails a few times chuck it in the bin or send it back. If it comes with a device (i.e. printer or monitor come…

(1) as in Video only, as in they won't work to top up the battery in random Bluetooth gadgets and the like? Amongst compliant cables, you might occasionally find some that are rated 40 Gbps but do not identify as high voltage capable. But I suspect that once manufacturers stomach the wire cost of those fat 40+ cables (display!), skimping out on PD capability just won't make enough of a difference to abandon efficiencies of scale. PD cables that are no/low bandwidth? Sure, those will be with us forever. But "display only" will be a rarity.

Re: USB inventor explains why the connector was not designed to be reversible (2019)

#45
post #37

From the article: “Bhatt's idea for the USB was inspired by his own experience as a user dealing with tech frustrations far beyond the scope of a get-it-wrong-the-first-time cable.” Exactly what made USB so awesome when it first came out. I guess you had to be there.

D-sub and likes were lot worse. USB is robust and don't need things like screws. Din and mini-din also have similar issues. Compared to either family USB is clearly a more usable design.

Re: USB inventor explains why the connector was not designed to be reversible (2019)

#46
post #9

It just had to be non-symmetrical on the Z-axis, that's all. Like an HDMI connector.

Or displayport. Personally I find hdmi almost as annoying as usb, though I can’t explain why that happens!

One problem with HDMI is that it has no clips or screws or similar holding it in, unlike DP, DVI, VGA, BNC... I remember I used to knock the HDMI out of one of my monitors with my foot all the time. It plugged in going straight up and barely could resist a bit more force than gravity, and the cable dangled behind the desk since the tower was on the floor.

Re: USB inventor explains why the connector was not designed to be reversible (2019)

#47
post #38

Earlier quoted context omitted.

> From my understanding I think that is not technically possible because to pass video they need the data lines but maybe I'm mistaken? Counterexample: The Meta Quest link cables use a USB-C style connector but internally are very different from a regular cable.

and that can happen with literally every cable, people have abused USB-A and RJ45 for many decades...

Not every cable. Not if you make the connector a closed standard that can't be used without ruinous licencing fees and keep a squad of patent attorneys on retainer. Thankfully USB is not one of those.

Re: USB inventor explains why the connector was not designed to be reversible (2019)

#48
post #15
post #6

It didn't really need to go in either way. It just needed to not be rotationally symmetrical while only going in one way. Firewire only went in one way but it was never an issue because it's shape conveyed a clear orientation.

I agree that there was more that could have been done to signal correct orientation. But an additional wrinkle is that the orientation of the port itself was not static. On laptops and desktops, it was horizontal. On certain other devices, it was vertical. Often these ports were in hard-to-reach or hard-to-see places, and having to reconcile the orientation in each case probably added to the frustration.

Not really, HDMI ports are in weird orientation and mounted in hard-to-reach places as well, but the shape makes it very obvious (even by feel) which way it should (or can't) go. This is much harder with the rectangular USB plug.

Re: USB inventor explains why the connector was not designed to be reversible (2019)

#49
post #14

One of my earliest experiences with USB was back in the day where I had a PC without any USB front ports that were free. So I grabbed my USB thumb drive and reached around the back of the PC tower and plugged it in without looking. USB didn't show up in the O/S. Thought maybe it wasn't formatted correctly and went through some diagnostics. Eventually went for the remove it / plug it back in technique. Had a look at t…

> Back on topic, I do find those bare/exposed usb keys (like a yubikey) to be quite annoying.

I guess you trade one annoyance (how to plug them in) for another annoyance (too thick for a wallet/keychain).

Re: USB inventor explains why the connector was not designed to be reversible (2019)

#50
post #17

I thought the tongue should have a little bump on the right or left, so if you're upside down you can tell straight away because the connector will want to angle over, rather than wiggling and wondering and doing the standard 3 tries thing.

Making the part that is PCB on cheap USB sticks protrude a little from the metal rectangle? Would have required slightly deeper sockets, but I like the idea, would have saved some frustration.
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