>Honestly based on what I understand of science right now the biggest way generative AI could help advanced things is by assisting in the writing of grant applications faster.
This matches what I was told earlier this year when looking into what LLMs could do. I work in public health, and asked staff from a large registry what they'd like to me try. I expected something like generating reports from aggregate data (with some of that automatic exploration mentioned in the article). What they really wanted was:
1. A nice chat bot to answer questions from data submitters about reporting policies.
2. A tool to ingest federal grant announcements and filter down to those the registry could apply for.
#1 is useful because that's a lot of their job. Getting people to send accurate data in the correct format on time is exhausting. #2 helps with everything, because it could mean hiring an additional staff member. That extra person can write reports and apply for grants, clean data, answer calls, and cover when somebody's out sick. Humans are still really useful.