I grew up on JavaScript and usually enjoy it, and also adopted TypeScript and usually get along with it.
I'd find it difficult to contribute to an enterprise Angular project without static typing, and definitely found the refactor to static typing/react from a legacy Angular 1.x project quite challenging. But, I don't know that it's ever truly helped me move faster, and does often get in the way. It's a formality, and formality adds latency. When you go out for dinner, you can go casually and all you have is transit time. When you go out formally, you need to dress up, put on a tie perhaps, do your makeup, hair, all this extra stuff. You might find it's worth it, maybe you enjoy the whole production, and otherwise they'd not let you into a fancy place. Likewise with static typing, you might get the benefit if someone changing your code or integrating finds that the path is more clear because of the type hints. Maybe you introduce less bugs because you've been alerted to missing null checks. But not necessarily, you trade time for a hopefully more consistent experience.