Earlier quoted context omitted.
I agree that the dissenters bring up a lot of good questions that need answering. However, if you believe their fundamental argument that NFTs aren't really securities... what regulatory body should prevent this kind of behavior? Or should rug-pulls effectively be legal, and buyer beware?
The Federal Trade Commission is fully equipped to handle consumer fraud.
SEC charges Impact Theory for unregistered offering of NFTs
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Re: SEC charges Impact Theory for unregistered offering of NFTs
#92Earlier quoted context omitted.
Unfortunately the defendant settled, instead of fighting in court like they should have.
Its also worth nothing that the SEC is losing in court, losing the support of Congress and losing the support of the White House specifically as more people, including judges, notice this lack of distinction and the SEC’s unwillingness (and inability) to describe why there is a distinction there is either a way to issue crypto collections and collect money for them without being a security, or all other collections s…
Not all collectibles are unregistered offerings, obviously. Being a collectible also doesn't mean it can't be an unregistered offering also. This one clearly was.
Re: SEC charges Impact Theory for unregistered offering of NFTs
#93Earlier quoted context omitted.
There’s a lot of reasons this mechanism would be interesting for a game developer besides trust. e.g. mitigating payment processor fees. But to your question of trust, one interesting application would be in distributed & decentralized games intended to be released to the commons, see Dark Forest or Lattice.xyz. For these OSS projects, even if the original game devs decided to stop development, the community could pe…
It’s a completely made up problem for which crypto is supposedly the solution - We’ve known for 2 decades how to do skin or items exchange between games. It involves relational databases. Valve does it for their games or at least could do it at will. There’s not one unsolved technical problem here - There is zero incentive for developers, publishers and licensors (you know the people that make up the game industry) t…
Re: SEC charges Impact Theory for unregistered offering of NFTs
#94Its great to see commissioner Mark T Uyeda also dissenting, because for some time it was only Hester Pierce that would take these views on digital assets, and for her views to be elevated to head commissioner it requires a Republican President to make that nomination, as she is Republican. There are many people that are not Republican that would aim to get her appointed and do whatever it takes. Which means casting a…
The dissent even quotes Impact Theory's framing of the NFTs as an investment.
Given everything else, this is a pretty vanilla Howey test: they were selling shares with jpegs attached.
> Even if the NFT sales here fit squarely within Howey, is this set of facts one that warrants an enforcement action?
This dissent is really about the nature of enforcement, not whether these were unregistered securities.
Re: SEC charges Impact Theory for unregistered offering of NFTs
#95Earlier quoted context omitted.
>But if I sell you a hand drawn stick figure for $100, and you buy it with the mutual expectation that it will eventually be worth more because of the value of the brand/project, and the effort I put in to grow that value... isn't that a security, by definition? This seems equivalent to buying a baseball card of a specific player with the expectation that the player will put in effort into the game and thus increase…
It's really not equivalent. The player does not issue the card.
Re: SEC charges Impact Theory for unregistered offering of NFTs
#96Earlier quoted context omitted.
But if it's not a security, is it fraud? If I sell you a hand drawn stick figure for $100, and you buy it because it's "art", then there's no rug to pull. You bought it, and it doesn't matter to the artist whether the resale value goes up or down. If it goes down, it's still not fraud. But if I sell you a hand drawn stick figure for $100, and you buy it with the mutual expectation that it will eventually be worth mor…
>But if I sell you a hand drawn stick figure for $100, and you buy it with the mutual expectation that it will eventually be worth more because of the value of the brand/project, and the effort I put in to grow that value... isn't that a security, by definition? This seems equivalent to buying a baseball card of a specific player with the expectation that the player will put in effort into the game and thus increase…
Re: SEC charges Impact Theory for unregistered offering of NFTs
#97Earlier quoted context omitted.
> At what point does a thing you buy or sell become a security? Are baseball cards a security? I don’t know about baseball cards, but the way Wizards of the Coast handles their policy around rare Magic: the Gathering cards makes me think their lawyers are definitely concerned about this kind of stuff.
WotC's steadfast refusal to publicly acknowledge the secondary resale market in any way gets comical at times, but they are a good example of how you should behave if you suspect you might have accidentally created a security.
Re: SEC charges Impact Theory for unregistered offering of NFTs
#98Its great to see commissioner Mark T Uyeda also dissenting, because for some time it was only Hester Pierce that would take these views on digital assets, and for her views to be elevated to head commissioner it requires a Republican President to make that nomination, as she is Republican. There are many people that are not Republican that would aim to get her appointed and do whatever it takes. Which means casting a…
> it requires a Republican President to make that nomination, as she is Republican is that truly a requirement, or do you mean realistically it would not happen because of party politics?
Re: SEC charges Impact Theory for unregistered offering of NFTs
#99Its great to see commissioner Mark T Uyeda also dissenting, because for some time it was only Hester Pierce that would take these views on digital assets, and for her views to be elevated to head commissioner it requires a Republican President to make that nomination, as she is Republican. There are many people that are not Republican that would aim to get her appointed and do whatever it takes. Which means casting a…
> “Buying a founders key is [l]ike investing in Disney, Call of Duty, and YouTube all at once.” The dissent even quotes Impact Theory's framing of the NFTs as an investment. Given everything else, this is a pretty vanilla Howey test: they were selling shares with jpegs attached. > Even if the NFT sales here fit squarely within Howey, is this set of facts one that warrants an enforcement action? This dissent is really…
Re: SEC charges Impact Theory for unregistered offering of NFTs
#100Its great to see commissioner Mark T Uyeda also dissenting, because for some time it was only Hester Pierce that would take these views on digital assets, and for her views to be elevated to head commissioner it requires a Republican President to make that nomination, as she is Republican. There are many people that are not Republican that would aim to get her appointed and do whatever it takes. Which means casting a…