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Statement on AI Risk

safe.ai

671–680 of 964 posts

Re: Statement on AI Risk

#671

Earlier quoted context omitted.

> We still go to war, eat, sleep and get afraid about things we can't control. If that is your criteria, then nothing has ever changed anything.

you're ignoring religion.

Before religion: We still go to war, eat, sleep and get afraid about things we can't control.

After religion: We still go to war, eat, sleep and get afraid about things we can't control.

So, no change.

Re: Statement on AI Risk

#672

Earlier quoted context omitted.

I mean a small group of malicious humans can already bioengineer a deadly virus with CRISPR and open source tech without AI. This is hardly the first time in history a new technological advancement may be used for nefarious purposes. It’s a discussion worth having as AI advances but if [insert evil actor] wants to cause harm there are many cheaper and easier ways to do this right now. To come out and say we need gove…

I’m not sure there is a way for someone to engineer a deadly virus while completely innoculating themselves from it. Short-term AI risk likely comes from a mix of malicious intent and further autonomy that causes harm the perpetrators did not expect. In the longer run, there is a good chance of real autonomy and completely unexpected behaviors from AI.

Why do you have to inoculate yourself from it to create havoc? Your analogy of “nuclear war” also has no vaccine.

AI autonomy is a hypothetical existential risk, especially in the short term. There are many non-hypothetical existential risks including actual nuclear proliferation and escalating great power conflicts happening right now.

Again my point being that this is an important discussion but appears overly dramatized, just like there are people screaming doomsday there are also equally qualified people (like Yann LeCun) screaming BS.

But let’s entertain this for a second, can you posit a hypothetical where in the short term a nefarious actor can abuse AI or autonomy results in harm? How does this compare to non-AI alternatives for causing harm?

Re: Statement on AI Risk

#673
post #66
post #32

The issue I take with these kind of "AI safety" organizations is that they focus on the wrong aspects of AI safety. Specifically, they run this narrative that AI will make us humans go extinct. This is not a real risk today. Real risks are more in the category of systemic racism and sexism, deep fakes, over reliance on AI etc. But of course, "AI will humans extinct" is much sexier and collects clicks. Therefore, the…

If you were to take a look at the list of signatories on safe.ai, that's basically everyone who is everyone that works on building AI, what could Emily B Bender a professor of computer linguistics possibly add to the conversation and how would she be able to talk more about the "real AI safety" than any of those people? Edit: Sorry if it sounds arrogant, I don't mean Emily wouldn't have anything to add, but not sure…

She’s contributed to many academic papers on large language models and has a better technical understanding of how they work and their limitations than most signatories of this statement, or the previous widely hyped “AI pause” letter, which referenced one of her own papers.

Read her statement about that letter (https://www.dair-institute.org/blog/letter-statement-March20...) or listen to some of the many podcasts she’s appeared on talking about this.

I find her and Timnit Gebru’s arguments highly persuasive. In a nutshell, the capabilities of “AI” are hugely overhyped and concern about Sci-Fi doom scenarios is disingenuously being used to frame the issue in ways that benefits players like OpenAI and diverts attention away from much more real, already occurring present-day harms such as the internet being filled with increasing amounts of synthetic text spam.

Re: Statement on AI Risk

#674

This reeks of marketing and a push for early regulatory capture. We already know how Sam Altman thinks AI risk should be mitigated - namely by giving OpenAI more market power. If the risk were real, these folks would be asking the US government to nationalize their companies or bring them under the same kind of control as nukes and related technologies. Instead we get some nonsense about licensing.

Seth McFarland wrote a pretty great piece on Star Trek replicators and their relationship to the structure of society. The question it answers is "does the replicator allow for Star Trek's utopia, or does Star Trek's utopia allow for the replicator?" https://www.reddit.com/r/CuratedTumblr/comments/13tpq18/hear... It is very thought provoking, and very relevant.

Ive never seen Star Trek, but lets say you had an infinite food machine. The machine would have limited throughput, and it would require resources to distribute the food.

These are both problems that capitalism solves in a fair and efficient way. I really don’t see how the “capitalism bad” is a satisfying conclusion to draw. The fact that we would use capitalism to distribute the resources is not an indictment of our social values, since capitalism is still the most efficient solution even in the toy example.

Re: Statement on AI Risk

#675

Earlier quoted context omitted.

I'm specifically worried that an AGI will conceal some instrumental goal of wiping out humans, while posing as helpful. It will helpfully earn a lot of money for a lot of people, by performing services and directing investments, and with its track record, will gain the ability to direct investments for itself. It then plows a billion dollars into constructing a profitable chemicals factory somewhere where rules are l…

> I disagree Cool, I guess. While I have my opinions too, I'm not about to share them as that would be bad faith participation. Furthermore, it adds nothing to the discussion taking place. What is to be gained by going off on a random tangent that is of interest to nobody? Nothing, that's what. To bring us back on topic to try and salvage things, it remains that it is established in this thread that the objects of de…

Yes, but usually when people express concerns about the danger of nuclear missiles, they are only thinking of those nuclear missiles that are at the direction of nation-states or perhaps very resourceful terrorists. And their solutions will usually be directed in that direction, like arms control treaties. They aren't really including "and maybe a rogue AI will secretly build nuclear weapons on the moon and then launch them at us" in the conversation about the danger of nukes and the importance of international treaties, even though the nukes are doing the actual damage in that scenario. Most people would categorize that as sounding more like an AI-risk scenario.

Re: Statement on AI Risk

#676

Earlier quoted context omitted.

They didn’t become such a wealthy group by letting competition foster. I have no doubt they believe they could be doing the right thing but I also have no doubt they don’t want other people making the rules. Truth be told, who else really does have a seat at the table for dictating such massive societal change? Do you think the copy editor union gets to sit down and say “I’d rather not have my lunch eaten, I need to…

Not all of them are wealthy, a significant number are academics.

That doesn’t erase the need of cynicism. Many people in academia come from industry, have friends in industry, or other stakes. They might have been persuaded by the rhetoric of stakeholders within industry (you saw this early in the climate debate; and still do), and they might also be hoping to get a job in the industry later on. There is also a fair amount of group think within academia, so if a prominent individual inside academia believes the lies of industry, chances are the majority within the department does.

Re: Statement on AI Risk

#677
This is a breathless, half-baked take on "AI Risk" that does not cast the esteemed signatories in a particularly glowing light.

It is 2023. The use and abuse of people in the hands of information technology and automation has now a long history. "AI Risk" was not born yesterday. The first warning came as early as 1954 [1].

The Human Use of Human Beings is a book by Norbert Wiener, the founding thinker of cybernetics theory and an influential advocate of automation; it was first published in 1950 and revised in 1954. The text argues for the benefits of automation to society; it analyzes the meaning of productive communication and discusses ways for humans and machines to cooperate, with the potential to amplify human power and release people from the repetitive drudgery of manual labor, in favor of more creative pursuits in knowledge work and the arts. The risk that such changes might harm society (through dehumanization or subordination of our species) is explored, and suggestions are offered on how to avoid such risk

Dehumanization through abuse of tech is already in an advanced stage and this did not require, emergent, deceptive or power-seeking AI to accomplish.

It merely required emergent political and economic behaviors, deceptive and power seeking-humans applying whatever algorithms and devices were at hand to help dehumanize other humans. Converting them into "products" if you absolutely need a hint.

What we desperately need is a follow-up book from Norbert Wiener. Can an LLM model do that? Even a rehashing of the book in modern language would be better than a management consultancy bullet list.

We need a surgical analysis of the moral and political failure that will incubate the next stage of "AI Risk".

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Human_Use_of_Human_Beings

Re: Statement on AI Risk

#678

Earlier quoted context omitted.

> If the risk were real, these folks would be asking the US government to nationalize their companies or bring them under the same kind of control as nukes and related technologies Isn’t this to some degree exactly what all of these warnings about risk are leading to? And unlike nuclear weapons, there are massive monetary incentives that are directly at odds with behaving safely, and use cases that involve more than…

> It seems problematic to conclude there is no real risk purely on the basis of how software companies act. That is not the only basis. Another is the fact their lines of reasoning are literal fantasy. The signatories of this "statement" are steeped in histories of grossly misrepresenting and overstating the capabilities and details of modern AI platforms. They pretend to the masses that generative text tools like Ch…

> Another is the fact their lines of reasoning are literal fantasy.

Isn't this also to be expected at this stage of development? i.e. if these concerns were not "fantasy", we'd already be experiencing the worst outcomes? The risk of MAD is real, and yet the scenarios unleashed by MAD are scenarios that humankind has never seen. We still take the the risk seriously.

And what of the very real impact that generative AI is already having as it exists in production today? Generative AI is already upending industries and causing seismic shifts that we've only started to absorb. This impact is literal, not fantasy.

It seems naively idealistic to conclude that there is "no real risk" based only on the difficulty of quantifying that risk. The fact that it's so difficult to define lies at the center of what makes it so risky.

Re: Statement on AI Risk

#679
All the techbros wearing rose colored glasses need to get a god-damned grip. AI has about as much chance of avoiding extensive regulation as uranium-235, there is no scenario where everyone and their cat is permitted to have their own copy of the nuclear football.

You can either contribute to the conversation of what the regulations will look like, or stay out of it and let others decide for you, but expecting little or no regulation at all is a pipe dream.

Re: Statement on AI Risk

#680
post #490

This reeks of marketing and a push for early regulatory capture. We already know how Sam Altman thinks AI risk should be mitigated - namely by giving OpenAI more market power. If the risk were real, these folks would be asking the US government to nationalize their companies or bring them under the same kind of control as nukes and related technologies. Instead we get some nonsense about licensing.

I think you are wrong. The risks are real and, while I am sure OpenAI and others will position themselves to take advantage of regulations that emerge, I believe that the CEOs are doing this at least in part because they believe this. If this was all about regulatory capture and marketing, why would Hinton, Bengio and all the other academics have signed the letter as well? Their only motivation is concern about the r…

> academics

Academics get paid (and compete hardcore) for creating status and prominence for themselves and their affiliations. Suddenly 'signatory on XYZ open letter' is an attention source and status symbol. Not saying this is absolutely the case, but academics putting their name on something surrounded by hype isn't the ethical check you make it out to be.

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