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We need to tell people ChatGPT will lie to them, not debate linguistics

simonwillison.net

471–480 of 485 posts

Re: We need to tell people ChatGPT will lie to them, not debate linguistics

#471

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Book 4, Sonia's vision with Leto strongly implies that the problem is the machines. Agreed that the endings done by others were incredibly bad.

It describes humans hiding from "seeker machines", which does indeed imply some kind of AI. But whether that AI is the enemy or merely one of its tools is left unclear.

Yeah fair, when I re-read it after reading the (terrible) Anderson sequels, I was just surprised that the foreshadowing was in the originals.

Re: We need to tell people ChatGPT will lie to them, not debate linguistics

#472
simonw’s linguistic argument seems to be “i’m right and i’m not gonna listen to you lalalalalala”. throwing a strawman paragraph comparison to a 5 word phrase doesn’t bolster his argument at all. You could just say “ChatGPT gets things wrong” instead of “ChatGPT will lie to you!” without the yelling and anthropomorphizing

Re: We need to tell people ChatGPT will lie to them, not debate linguistics

#473
post #455

Earlier quoted context omitted.

>>How is this not “paternalistic”? I see three categories of handling this issue, perhaps call them "Paternalistic", "Responsible", and "Anti-Social". - Paternalistic would be like: "We assess [thing] to be dangerous in a number of ways and so we forbid you to use [thing], except by using our high priesthood representatives as intermediaries". - Responsible would be like: We assess [thing] to be dangerous in a number…

Interesting. Thank you for the detailed response. Paternalistic is indeed not the right term and it’s nice to worry about your fellow humans to this degree. I guess I am anti-social. But I disagree on the premise that this is comparable to a dangerous boobytrap. It’s not completely without danger of course, but that’s a property it shares with kitchen utensils, cars, scissors, religious texts.. Are we going to prefac…

>>Are we going to preface the Bible with this kind of warnings too? I’m all for it, but be consistent.

Outstanding idea!!

>>warnings like that are cheap ways to evade liability and do not actually solve the issue which is people being stupid.

Yes, the all-too-common generic disclaimers and warnings to cover asses for liability are usually so broad and vague as to be useless. And generally with ordinary well-tested consumer products, the problem is user stupidity.

However, I think this is different - it is an entirely new level of tech that has never before been seen by anyone, it can be amazingly useful if used with a good skeptical eye, but also truly dangerous if it is trusted too much. And you've seen the level of anthropomorphization that happens here on HN, so there is a real psychological tendency to trust it too much. So, I'd say tell 'em.

Anyway, fun conversation, hope you're having a great weekend!

Re: We need to tell people ChatGPT will lie to them, not debate linguistics

#474

Earlier quoted context omitted.

If you expect ChatGPT to give you information or direct you to it (like Wikipedia or Google) you will be frequently disappointed. You may also be frequently pleased, but you often won’t be sure which and that’s a problem. ChatGPT is very good at transforming information. You need to show up with stuff and then have it change that stuff for you somehow. You will be disappointed less often.

It has been surprisingly terrible at this for me, lately. I had a pretty simple list, which was a list of monthly expenses in a separate list, like this. Groceries - 200 Phone bill - 70 I just wanted it to add these expenses up. Exactly the type of thing it should be good at. New conversation with no context. It could not do it. I wrestled with it for a long time. It kept "correcting" itself to another wrong answer.…

It’s not good at math. It can do stuff sometimes, and you can easily teach it to use a calculator.

What’s similar that it would be good at is extracting what you bought and turn it into a list and formula.

[Me] Extract the list of things that I bought and their prices. Write a shell command to figure out how much I spent.

I spent 200 on groceries and paid my 70 phone bill. I was going to buy three pairs of pants that were $40 each. I didn’t like the colors. I bought a t shirt for thirty. And I did end up buying one pair of pants. But it was 5 dollars more than those other ones. And I bought bag of tea for every day next year, they were a quarter each.

[ChatGPT] List of things bought and their prices:

Groceries: $200

Phone bill: $70

T-shirt: $30

One pair of pants: $45

Bag of tea: $0.25

To figure out how much was spent, you can use the following shell command:

    echo $((200 + 70 + 30 + 45 + 365*0.25))
This command will add up the prices of all the items, including the bag of tea for every day next year. The output will be the total amount spent.

Re: We need to tell people ChatGPT will lie to them, not debate linguistics

#475
post #473

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Interesting. Thank you for the detailed response. Paternalistic is indeed not the right term and it’s nice to worry about your fellow humans to this degree. I guess I am anti-social. But I disagree on the premise that this is comparable to a dangerous boobytrap. It’s not completely without danger of course, but that’s a property it shares with kitchen utensils, cars, scissors, religious texts.. Are we going to prefac…

>>Are we going to preface the Bible with this kind of warnings too? I’m all for it, but be consistent. Outstanding idea!! >>warnings like that are cheap ways to evade liability and do not actually solve the issue which is people being stupid. Yes, the all-too-common generic disclaimers and warnings to cover asses for liability are usually so broad and vague as to be useless. And generally with ordinary well-tested co…

True, it’s definitely very new and even I am prone to believing what it says sometimes. Then I have to remind myself that every letter can be complete and utter nonsense.

Now I think of it, it’s like conversing with an expert salesman or politician. Very tiring as they are skilled in framing the conversation. You have to double check every word.

How cool would it be if a politician would have an overlay on TV saying not to trust what he/she says plus some real-time fact checking. Fun times.

I hope you’re enjoying the weekend too, have a good one!

Re: We need to tell people ChatGPT will lie to them, not debate linguistics

#476
post #419

I’ve spent way too much time (and money) on the OpenAI API and spoken to enough non-technical people to realize now that ChatGPT has in some ways really mislead people about the technology. That is, while it’s impressive it can answer cold questions at all, the groundbreaking results are reasoning and transforming texts “in context”, which you don’t have control over easily with ChatGPT. It also seems likely this wil…

Prices will come down quite significantly as competition increases. Currently OpenAI can charge any prices

We’ll see how the incentives play out vis-a-vis the tension between quality (especially for demanding non-consumer tasks), unrestricted API access (vs “chat” ux) and cost. I fear the Stratechery article might be right and that ChatGPT becoming a consumer success will be a curse in the end.

Re: We need to tell people ChatGPT will lie to them, not debate linguistics

#477
Just watched a JRE episode with David Choe and he said he had fired his lawyer because ChatGPT gave him roughly the same answer as the lawyer one time, and he would be using ChatGPT for law advice forever after. I had thought that it would be obvious that this is a terrible idea, but apparently it's just not common knowledge that this thing is a language model, not a super-human expert on every field.

Re: We need to tell people ChatGPT will lie to them, not debate linguistics

#478

Earlier quoted context omitted.

> You can use that definition, but it is not how the word "lie" is commonly used. The problem is that any word that ascribes agency to the LLM will technically be incorrect. But that removes most possible descriptions of its tone and style which are a relevant part of its response. An analogy would be if ChatGPT started insulting me and calling my question stupid. Would it be wrong to call its response "rude" or "mea…

There are plenty of people who cannot admit they don’t know something and will just spout bullshit. We call them “bullshitters”, not “liars.” It’s important because of motive. A lie is told with intent to conceal a known truth. It’s not just LLM agency that’s in question, it’s human malice. Co-opting the term “lie” is a rhetorical tool used to shift the conversation from “this person/LLM is saying things that aren’t…

> There are plenty of people who cannot admit they don’t know something and will just spout bullshit. We call them “bullshitters”, not “liars.”

> It’s important because of motive. A lie is told with intent to conceal a known truth. It’s not just LLM agency that’s in question, it’s human malice.

That is not a distinction that matters to me with humans or AI. "Bullshitting" is just a specific form of lying. "Lying" doesn't imply malice to me. But a lack of malice is fairly irrelevant: mostly when people say they didn't intend any harm by lying, it's true, but it's just a way to minimize the fact that they lied. Intent is not as important as you seem to think it is: intent has little to do with how much harm is caused by a lie.

Intent is particularly irrelevant with AI, because AI doesn't have intent. Contrary to your statement, LLM agency isn't in question: we know AI does not have agency.

> Co-opting the term “lie” is a rhetorical tool used to shift the conversation from “this person/LLM is saying things that aren’t true” to “this person/LLM is acting maliciously and needs to be punished/sanctioned”

That's a pretty big leap. I'm not saying that AI should be punished or sanctioned. In fact, I'm not even sure what it would mean to "punish" something that can't experience suffering. What I want isn't to punish/sanction AI, what I want is for people to not trust AI.

Re: We need to tell people ChatGPT will lie to them, not debate linguistics

#479
post #472

simonw’s linguistic argument seems to be “i’m right and i’m not gonna listen to you lalalalalala”. throwing a strawman paragraph comparison to a 5 word phrase doesn’t bolster his argument at all. You could just say “ChatGPT gets things wrong” instead of “ChatGPT will lie to you!” without the yelling and anthropomorphizing

We've been trying that for months. "ChatGPT gets things wrong" does not appear to be sinking in for a lot of people.

I used a strawman paragraph deliberately as a rhetorical device: that's what strawman paragraphs are for.

Re: We need to tell people ChatGPT will lie to them, not debate linguistics

#480
This seems to be a minority opinion but various experiences dealing with business negotiations, dealing with crazy people, etc. have led me to be very careful with the word “lie”.

A “lie” is a deliberate falsehood and not the product of a wrong belief, delusion, etc. Normally ChatGPT “makes stuff up” that is sometimes right and sometimes wrong and you can’t say it “lies” when it is just wrong. If you instruct it to lie and it does, maybe that really is a lie.

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