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FDIC Takes over Silicon Valley Bank

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Re: FDIC Takes over Silicon Valley Bank

#791

Garry Tan: "30% of YC companies exposed through SVB can’t make payroll in the next 30 days. If you or your company are affected, I recommend that you reach out to your local congressman to get this on their radar TODAY." https://twitter.com/garrytan/status/1634286688922132481

HN thread on this is here: https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=35100743

Re: FDIC Takes over Silicon Valley Bank

#792

An explainer post [1] connected to that Tweet is something I found extremely informative (assuming it's accurate): "- In 2021 SVB saw a mass influx in deposits, which jumped from $61.76bn at the end of 2019 to $189.20bn at the end of 2021. - As deposits grew, SVB could not grow their loan book fast enough to generate the yield they wanted to see on this capital. As a result, they purchased a large amount (over $80bn!…

Affecting stripe payouts too: https://support.stripe.com/questions/important-information-a...

Re: FDIC Takes over Silicon Valley Bank

#793

Earlier quoted context omitted.

This, these bonds/mbs are liquid instruments, they just lost value at market prices. When I make a deposit in a bank I am not purchasing a CD - I expect full liquidity. If the bank invested my deposit in something that lost money but should be worth my deposit amount in X years that is purely the bank’s fault, not my fault.

Here's the more mindblowing thing... not only are those MBS and treasuries completely liquid... they're correlated to interest rates! The fed has been forecasting interest rate hikes every single quarter. Every. Single. Quarter. They had plenty of time to roll over these investments at a slight loss. Heck, even reducing their exposure 50% would have been enough to not end up in this mess. Instead, they waited until i…

> Reserve requirements don't quite prevent a bank taking on massive undiversified risk like this.

You would think that they should prevent such risks, right? If the bank loses their collective shirt on a bad bet, they will eventually fail to meet their reserve requirements, right? I don't see how you create a stronger incentive without specifically telling bankers how to do their jobs.

Re: FDIC Takes over Silicon Valley Bank

#795
post #215

Silicon Valley Bank UK confirms it’s a standalone independent UK regulated bank. London, 10 March, 2023: Silicon Valley Bank UK, the financial partner of the innovation economy, today moved to confirm to its UK clients, partners and external stakeholders its financial position as a standalone independent banking institution that is regulated and governed by the PRA in the UK. Silicon Valley Bank UK has been an indepe…

Don’t worry guys, FTX.us is completely separate and independent from FTX.com

Re: FDIC Takes over Silicon Valley Bank

#796

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Agreed. Lots of people here in the comments are making assumptions about a system they don't understand. Depositors with > $250k aren't necessarily going to "take a haircut," for the reason you mentioned, plus a few others. Additionally: 1. Any financial advisor who recommended to these startups that they should keep >250k in a regular bank account should be fired. It's totally possible (and regularly done) to spread…

> 3. If spreading out your 6- or 7-figure assets to multiple institutions is too much of a burden, literally every business bank has special accounts or add-on features that either raise the FDIC default limit of 250k, or supplement it with external insurance. Again, if any startup's financial handlers didn't recommend this: fire them because they entirely failed to do their job. Contractual obligations often prevent…

Wow, is this common? From a systems perspective it seems like pure folly, increasing systemic risk and reducing resilience. (from SVB’s perspective I’m sure it seemed great …) it feels like it should be illegal !

Re: FDIC Takes over Silicon Valley Bank

#797

2008 bear sterns vibes. The fed's move in interests rates was bound to break something. This is the first big name and, while banks are taken over by the FDIC often and it never makes the news, this one will be especially interesting bc it is Silicon Valley Bank. Naturally, people and the media will associate with the rest of silicon valley, bringing extra scrutiny to every brand name tech company, especially the one…

It’s not interesting because of its name, it’s the 18th largest bank in the US. A domino that big usually doesn’t fall alone. Also, FDIC hasn’t taken over a bank since 2020. This isn’t exactly a common occurrence.

I think big question really is has any other banks "invested" their deposits in similar manner. So could there be others that will go down if bank run is encouraged?

Re: FDIC Takes over Silicon Valley Bank

#799
post #739

Umm our CEO just posted on the team channel that SVB is our bank and we don't know what happened yet What does this mean for the company I work for, are they screwed?

Worse case, imho, is your company has trouble making the next payroll since most of it's funds are temporarily inaccessible. And after the dust settles they take a ~10% haircut on all the cash they had in the bank. SVB still has lots of assets, they just aren't very liquid and it's possible the value (if you sold them all today) isn't quite enough to cover all deposits.

Thanks for your opinion, this makes me feel a little bit better apart from all the doom and gloom

Re: FDIC Takes over Silicon Valley Bank

#800

Earlier quoted context omitted.

At first glance, bank balance sheets are unintuitive and feel 'the wrong way round'. When someone deposits $1m at a bank, the bank doesn't have $1m more assets, it has $1m more liabilities. (Yes, this is a gross over-simplification)

Not an expert, but was having some thoughts. Let debt be a graph where the nodes are people (with ledgers) and the edges are all of the form "alice rents $x from bob for y% APR". Actions that resolve/relax graph are payments of the form "alice pays bob $z", that lead to all balances being 0. Let the edges decay to null when balance is 0, such that a 'resolved graph' is simply a list of nodes with no edges, meaning 'n…

I also feel like having caught a hazy glimpse of something monumental. Thank you.

A few thoughts to add:

1. Should individuals inherit edge weight from their employers/governments? What should this inheritance be like? If I have no debt but have very little in savings, and if my company has debt to some other company which they have to default on, leading to my getting laid off, I can still be affected by debt.

2. I do not think it is accurate to think if "the people running the graph". I think it's more accurate to state local laws such as: any node which has more outgoing weight than incoming weight (i.e. net lenders) wants to prevent edges from decaying as much as possible while simultaneously making their borrowers more financially stable.

3. Would it be possible to quantify each vertex's credit-worthiness from just the labels you mentioned on edges? Would we need to add any other weights to the edges? e.g. the lender's estimate of the borrower's credit-worthiness?

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