1. Ease of manufacturing – it ain't rocket science to make cathode ray tube one compared to other currently known displays. It's a macroscopic process with big parts if you are fine with analog oscilloscope/radar type display. Good luck producing LCD array with same level of tech in some remote colony light years from advanced foundries. There is a reason why we are using predominantly LCD just for less than 20 years really.
2. Lowering complicated integrated chips count. Good luck powering matrices of a lot of dots w/o actually attaching a separate computer to it.
3. High refresh rates – good for emergency situations or combat.
4. They integrate well with analog computers which might be used per point 0 with big enough precision (and possibly responsiveness if there were some advancements in OpAmps) speeding up calculus stuff which means simpler Arithmetic Units compared to tons of transistors needed to implement logic gates, ram etc. needed to do calculus in non analog way. It might actually save energy to calculate a lot of that stuff in analog way.
5. Per points 2 and 4 you get a space ship that is more robust against radiation threat that might cause malfunction of very highly integrated circuits due to high density of transistors.
Please feel free to criticize in the most detailed way possible.
P.S. Do you have time to talk about our Lord and Data Savior magnetic tape?