Earlier quoted context omitted.
Please do not forget that you can disapprove of all the longtermism stuff and of the alleged cult-like structure, and still think it's important to pledge your money to charity. Please don't let the bad publicity around EA stop you from donating what you can, to charities that you trust and have a proven record of efficacy, whether from EA-related organization or other research. The original message still stands and…
I see billionaire individuals and organised charities as polar extremes of the same policy failure. Neither should exist, and when they do it should be as an ephemeral anomaly. Any charity which fails to prioritise putting itself out of business is functionally a grift. If society truly valued what charities do, their activities would be intrinsically valuable, and not require a special economic status to be conjured…
The good delusion: has effective altruism broken bad?
461–470 of 619 posts
Re: The good delusion: has effective altruism broken bad?
#462My "Effective Altruism Is Not A Cult" t-shirt is prompting a lot of questions already answered by my shirt. I've dug into this stuff over the last couple days, because I had previously understood Effective Altruism to be something akin to like a pledge drive for Charity Navigator's best-reviewed charities or something, and it turns out it's nothing of the sort. In fact, if you read some of the commentary from EA insi…
> I've dug into this stuff over the last couple days, because I had previously understood Effective Altruism to be something akin to like a pledge drive for Charity Navigator's best-reviewed charities or something, and it turns out it's nothing of the sort. As someone with multiple EA friends: this is precisely what it is. > they have their own weird language, there's a hierarchy, and people on the inside operate und…
Not much of an AGI if it's not Intelligent enough to ignore a few "Don't say these bad words" rules.
Re: The good delusion: has effective altruism broken bad?
#463Re: The good delusion: has effective altruism broken bad?
#464Their quality-of-life points combined with long-term-ism reminds me of that simcity build that maximized the population to absurd levels. If you get 'points' for each life, past and future, than maximizing the number of future life is the easiest way to maximize your high score. > Bostrom calculates that 10E29 potential lives are lost for every second that we fail to colonise the supercluster of galaxies containing t…
If you wanted to go all in maybe try to consider the number of lives weighted by the probability they exist will. Some kind of drake equation like thing.
Re: The good delusion: has effective altruism broken bad?
#465Earlier quoted context omitted.
The underlying logic of someone who made and gave away billions being overall ahead of other people morally is sound, IMHO I'm not sure what to do with this. It is, obviously, not sound. There are a variety of ways in which such a person could be less moral than the pitifully ineffective non-billionaires. I'm not kidding when I say that we worked a lot of these problems out in the 16th century.
> There are a variety of ways in which such a person could be less moral than the pitifully ineffective non-billionaires. I think we might be talking past each other a bit. I'm saying, given no other information, someone who has given away billions, effectively, as in saved lives, is "morally ahead" of someone who hasn't similarly done so. Of course they could've done other things that make them morally worse. Of cou…
We're not talking past each other. This is false.
Your problem is that you're using the concept of incomplete information, rather than that of ceteris paribus. Compare two billionaires, identical in every respect other than that one donated more than the other. The more charitable billionaire is morally superior (or, many reasonable people, myself included, would say so).
But that's as far as it goes. And in reality there are never identical billionaires to compare. One billionaire doesn't give enough; the other pledges all their money to GiveWell or EA or AGI, but also keeps hobos locked up in their basement. And, in the main, who gives a shit about the relative value of billionaires? The logic is shot completely to shit as soon as we're trying to compare the marginal sacrifice of a billionaire's giving pledge to the moral decisions people make every day of their life. And yet that's exactly what Scott Aaronson does.
I feel embarrassed just typing this stuff out. This is, like, philosophy 101 stuff? The logic I'm arguing against here is on its face one of the cases moral philosophers make against Bentham's naive utilitarianism --- that it leads people to believe stuff like this.
Re: The good delusion: has effective altruism broken bad?
#466Earlier quoted context omitted.
1) Why do we have a reason to believe there’s a cap to intelligence? 2) No, you don’t need to assume it happens via adding hardware 3) No, you don’t need to assume it can expand by itself 4) We’ve already seen people connecting AI systems to open internet and open internet to command and control of physical systems (cars, utilities, soon weapons systems) - turns out there was no convincing necessary 5) Nanobots also…
We are already made of nanobots, we are the nanobots, we are in intelligence, we are a general intelligence, and we are growing exponentially. AGI is here. AGI is you. You are an incredibly efficient piece of carbon thinkware able to sell for replicate into more carbon thinkware and that that extra carbon think where can go out and create its own life and make its own observations and spread information through the s…
Yes, but that is neither here, nor there.
The question is about building those on our own, not if they already exist but we didn't build them or fully control them.
Re: The good delusion: has effective altruism broken bad?
#467Earlier quoted context omitted.
All modern moral systems have extremely serious defects where they can be gamed. Repugnant conclusion, the entire concept of deontology, etc. Virtue Ethics is ungameable.
Virtue ethics is gameable if you can make virtues conflict.
Re: The good delusion: has effective altruism broken bad?
#468Earlier quoted context omitted.
You jest, but that would absolutely make sense if you were a psychopath with the singular goal of finding a cure for cancer. Now use this same mindset but change the goal for something saner along the lines of "maximize healthy+happy lifespan for everyone", and then you won't sell cigarettes in playgrounds, since that harms the goal.
> "maximize healthy+happy lifespan for everyone" Okay, so then I fund pro-life groups to protect the lives/happiness of fetuses. And the EA activist down the street funds pro-choice groups to protect the lives/happiness of mothers. And we keep escalating such donations while having little net effect. IMHO EA has more than a hint of authoritarian (or at least anti-democratic) tendencies. What gives some rich guy the r…
Great idea! Unsurprisingly, pro-choice and pro-life groups are not in the EA top recommended charities. GiveDirectly, which leaves money with the people who are best positioned to make decisions for themselves, is. There might be a lot of authoritarian EAs on forums promoting AI safety, but please don't judge the whole group by a vocal minority.
Re: The good delusion: has effective altruism broken bad?
#469Earlier quoted context omitted.
The main substantive point I made is: "No one has any idea how to create AGI now" Correct, no? The rest follows by basic logic. You can't craft solutions to problems you don't know anything about. You can't assign probabilities to outcomes without any information on the inputs or mechanisms of the system.
Thank you for engaging with me. I have two questions. 1. "No one has any idea how to create X now" does not lead to "Imminent creation of X is very unlikely to be true". Right? 2. You can always assign probabilities. I'll give you an example: say I'm a scary dictator and I ask you: "is A or B correct?" You have no idea what I mean by A or B, so you'd assign 50-50 if you had to bet something dear on the outcome of my…
I think it does lead to that. How will people create something they have no idea how to create... Perhaps it will somehow emerge accidentally, but that's very unlikely.
I tried to make this clear before, but I'll state it clearly: I think discussing is completely fine. We all have our hobbies. It's convincing people there's a real problem and taking real money to solve a fake problem that I object to. That's a con.
If AGI does happen and they start doing things we GIs don't like, the problem is going to be around specifically what they are doing, why they are doing it and what we don't like about it. The solutions are going to be in terms of those specific problem spaces. There would also be a feedback loop of response, counter-response, which is fundamentally unpredictable.
> evolution-like processes
Given a planet-sized environment and 4-5 billion years, I think we can say emergent GI is possible. But that doesn't help someone with a lab. I think we'd do better by studying how brains work, really. I think we're probably going to do best by starting with simpler brains and see if we can trace the path evolution has take (thus saving ourself billions of years of random trial and error).
> That's a probability estimate!!
Let me wrap up on this: I estimate a 99.99% likelihood that people discussing the problems of AGI now will fail to correctly predict the nature of AGI and their resultant problems, and therefore will waste any and all effort/money spent now in that direction.
Someone actually seriously interested in this who wants to put resources to it now would want to put money into a long-term trust, to be used once the problem is clear. However, that assumes the existence of a stable trustee mechanism that remains uncorrupted over the long term to ensure the money is used as intended. I'm not how that is accomplished, but some long-term foundations seem to have done OK. (E.g., the Nobel Foundation doesn't do too bad. The Peace Prize is all politics, and all of the prizes have some politics, but overall it's mostly on-track.)
If there's a 10% chance such a trust function well enough long enough for 50% of the money to be spent in search of solutions to the actual problems, that's 5% effectiveness. Far better than the 0.01% effectiveness I estimate for spending the money now.
Note: the ancestor post of this discussion also estimated a 0.01% effectivness:
> If AGI has even a 1% chance of happening this century and those donations reduce the risk of it going wrong and killing everyone by 1% that's still money very well spent.
Still, I think an EA could easily come up with another use for the same resources that does a lot better than 5%, so we're back to not spending any resources on this now. Much better to have future EAs work on it, once the problems are clear.
Re: The good delusion: has effective altruism broken bad?
#470Earlier quoted context omitted.
Please do not forget that you can disapprove of all the longtermism stuff and of the alleged cult-like structure, and still think it's important to pledge your money to charity. Please don't let the bad publicity around EA stop you from donating what you can, to charities that you trust and have a proven record of efficacy, whether from EA-related organization or other research. The original message still stands and…
If anything, EA seems like an obstacle to that kind of common-sense thinking. I could donate to charity. But: if holding on to the money made it more likely that I'd earn more money later, I could donate even more money to charity. I'm thus ethically obligated not to donate. See, for this, William MacAskill's conversation with Sam Bankman-Fried where he urged him to take a job at Jane Street to maximize his income.