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Laika, the space dog, and her one-way trip into orbit (2018)

smithsonianmag.com

111–120 of 185 posts

Re: Laika, the space dog, and her one-way trip into orbit (2018)

#111
> They expected Laika to die from oxygen deprivation—a painless death > within 15 seconds—after seven days in space.

So after seven days, the oxygen level would instantly drop to zero? I would think the Oxygen supply would run out, leaving the dog to slowly suffocate as the O2 supply of the capsule space was consumed.

Re: Laika, the space dog, and her one-way trip into orbit (2018)

#112
post #93

Earlier quoted context omitted.

What was it about the 20th century that produced such heartless people? Lead exposure? I understand that the 20th century is far from an aberration in terms of human cruelty, but there is an element of sadism that feels different than other centuries. For instance, read the first sentence from Harlow's Wikipedia page: > Harry Frederick Harlow (October 31, 1905 – December 6, 1981) was an American psychologist best kno…

Just anecdotal, but some older people I've known who grew up on farms are probably the most indifferent to animal suffering, as long as the animal provides meat or whatever their utility is. Animal welfare is only a thing kids are concerned about that they need to grow out of. Combine that attitude with the growing scientific revolution and desire to partake in scientific experiments and such, and I could see how thi…

To them animals are tools, not feeling creatures. And in their defense for virtually all of human history, except for recently animals were always tools.

Judaism actually has a law called "Tza'ar ba'alei chayim" which prohibits unnecessary suffering to animals, and mandates a procedure for painless slaughter. This was unprecedented for its time - back then no one cared at all.

Re: Laika, the space dog, and her one-way trip into orbit (2018)

#114
post #28

> Soviet physicians chose Laika to die, but they were not entirely heartless. This tone is really harsh, animals dying to push science forward is still common today and acting like they were "heartless" for it is disingenuous. Laika got to be remembered, which his already much more than can be said of most test subjects.

I've got to agree with you here. Every day, animals around the world are given cancer, AIDs, heart attacks, and all manner of diseases in the name of advancing science. As many as 12 million animals are dissected or vivisected in US schools alone annually. Laika was an important stepping stone towards humans in space. It's sad a dog died, but some people are a bit melodramatic.

I gain all the advantages of modern medicine etcetera that come from animal research. I'm not blind to that fact. I'm also aware that my empathy levels vary according to the animal in question, which is awful (but true for many/most/all people).

And yet, given the power to make such a decision I'd ban all animal experimentation without question (and I'd include Laika's situation in that).

If it is so vital that an experiment be performed, then a willing human volunteer should be found. If no human is willing to undergo these tortures in the name of science and for the sake of humanity, then the experiment in question is apparently not that vital after all.

In these situations, humans have the choice and humans have the benefit. We should leave other species out of it.

Re: Laika, the space dog, and her one-way trip into orbit (2018)

#115
post #93

Earlier quoted context omitted.

What was it about the 20th century that produced such heartless people? Lead exposure? I understand that the 20th century is far from an aberration in terms of human cruelty, but there is an element of sadism that feels different than other centuries. For instance, read the first sentence from Harlow's Wikipedia page: > Harry Frederick Harlow (October 31, 1905 – December 6, 1981) was an American psychologist best kno…

Just anecdotal, but some older people I've known who grew up on farms are probably the most indifferent to animal suffering, as long as the animal provides meat or whatever their utility is. Animal welfare is only a thing kids are concerned about that they need to grow out of. Combine that attitude with the growing scientific revolution and desire to partake in scientific experiments and such, and I could see how thi…

I don't know about the US, but in my neck of the woods that's still the case. Rural folk don't care about animal welfare at all — you'd be laughed out of the room for trying to discuss something like that. Feeding chickens and pigs for meat and then slaughtering them is just something you normally do.

Having spent a decent chunk of my childhood in a rural area (and seen many pigs being killed by various methods, none of them very humane), I also don't care about this stuff too much tbh.

Re: Laika, the space dog, and her one-way trip into orbit (2018)

#117
post #93

Earlier quoted context omitted.

What was it about the 20th century that produced such heartless people? Lead exposure? I understand that the 20th century is far from an aberration in terms of human cruelty, but there is an element of sadism that feels different than other centuries. For instance, read the first sentence from Harlow's Wikipedia page: > Harry Frederick Harlow (October 31, 1905 – December 6, 1981) was an American psychologist best kno…

Just anecdotal, but some older people I've known who grew up on farms are probably the most indifferent to animal suffering, as long as the animal provides meat or whatever their utility is. Animal welfare is only a thing kids are concerned about that they need to grow out of. Combine that attitude with the growing scientific revolution and desire to partake in scientific experiments and such, and I could see how thi…

No post body was provided.

Re: Laika, the space dog, and her one-way trip into orbit (2018)

#118

> They expected Laika to die from oxygen deprivation—a painless death > within 15 seconds—after seven days in space. So after seven days, the oxygen level would instantly drop to zero? I would think the Oxygen supply would run out, leaving the dog to slowly suffocate as the O2 supply of the capsule space was consumed.

I would think the CO2 gets too high before oxygen runs out too, but maybe they had CO2 scrubbers? If not, I think the pCO2 would go beyond 40 mmHg and the dog would die of metabolic acidosis instead of hypoxia/anoxia.

Re: Laika, the space dog, and her one-way trip into orbit (2018)

#120
post #100

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Sometimes you're faced with a binary reality, and have to decide between several shitty things.

Like strapping a bomb to a dog that might very well just run off into the woods or throwing it with your arm like everyone else, right? Somehow I feel like the tank dog idea didn't come up from cutting edge military science but rather some drunken soldiers with a bomb and a stay dog and a fucked up sense of humor.

It was a serious Soviet military program. The dogs were trained to run under tanks.

A dog can run much further than a soldier can throw, which was pretty much the point. If you're close enough to throw something at an enemy tank, you are typically dead.

That said, this had limited success at best: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anti-tank_dog

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