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Why high speed rail hasn’t caught on

caseyhandmer.wordpress.com

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Re: Why high speed rail hasn’t caught on

#111
post #16
post #3

What I find odd about this is that... Trains are the go-to means of intercity transport across much of Europe. The term "High speed rail" isn't strictly defined, but seems to kick in somewhere between 110 and 155 mph. Pretty much every intercity train in the UK is running at 125mph for at least some of their journey. Europe is full of functioning high speed rail networks - TGV, ICE, Eurostar, networks in Spain and It…

From the article: "Over longer routes, the relative hassle of getting to and from an airport instead of an HSR rail terminal is eroded by the higher speed of aircraft, even in places where the rail terminal is in a densely populated city center and the airport is way outside." I think in the case of the US, the distance makes the difference. The trouble of checking in at an airport is factored out by the length of th…

The US is the size of Europe. You'd have to take a train from Lisbon to Kiev to have a similar to say NYC to SF. A intra state high speed rail network would make a lot of sense in the US. Especially in New England. Boston - NYC should be a nice one hour and a half trip from down town to down town.

Re: Why high speed rail hasn’t caught on

#112
post #3

What I find odd about this is that... Trains are the go-to means of intercity transport across much of Europe. The term "High speed rail" isn't strictly defined, but seems to kick in somewhere between 110 and 155 mph. Pretty much every intercity train in the UK is running at 125mph for at least some of their journey. Europe is full of functioning high speed rail networks - TGV, ICE, Eurostar, networks in Spain and It…

This topic comes up periodically on HN and it typically ends in the same points: 1. Your entire country (UK) is smaller than 11 of our 50 states. The several hundred miles between London and Edinburgh pass through many smaller cities and towns, between which people travel. Between SF and LA is a pea soup restaurant and a handful of midsized, mainly agricultural settlements that can't be gotten around without a car (o…

The USA used to have a reputation for a can-do attitude to large engineering projects.

Re: Why high speed rail hasn’t caught on

#113
post #112

Earlier quoted context omitted.

This topic comes up periodically on HN and it typically ends in the same points: 1. Your entire country (UK) is smaller than 11 of our 50 states. The several hundred miles between London and Edinburgh pass through many smaller cities and towns, between which people travel. Between SF and LA is a pea soup restaurant and a handful of midsized, mainly agricultural settlements that can't be gotten around without a car (o…

The USA used to have a reputation for a can-do attitude to large engineering projects.

You mean like airports? Or the existing rail infrastructure? Either way, additional HSR is doable, just not enough juice for the squeeze. Suburban commuter rail would have a higher bang:buck ratio

Re: Why high speed rail hasn’t caught on

#114

Earlier quoted context omitted.

> You can show up 30-45 mins before any domestic flight Where? I was flying in Europe and was asked to be on airport 150 minutes before departure.

They ask you to be there early just to be sure, but you don't have to, it's at your own risks. I've done 30 mins at smaller European airports no problems. Online check-in, only carry-on luggage, 10 minutes for security and you board among the lasts with minutes to spare. Of course you don't have a lot of margins if anything goes wrong, but at airports you know it's definitely doable.

The risk is high, and if it goes wrong you have huge problems.

Re: Why high speed rail hasn’t caught on

#115

Earlier quoted context omitted.

> low-maintenance, high-capacity fast train, planes with ecofuel is either existing? > On top of that, a rail station has quite a limited capacity, especially if it's inside the city. Traffic generated by rail station limited by capacity would require gargantuan airport to handle it, which would anyway require bus/train/car connections from within city taking even more space.

He is not entirely wrong about the capacity limits of the railway stations, though. European cities struggle with inadequate railway capacity all the time. The main problem is that the original railway stations were laid out in about 1840-1870, for much smaller passenger streams, and today find it hard to cope with modern requirements (a lot of commuters from the suburbia). But given that there is dense city infrastr…

If you have no space for larger train station, then you will have problem to fit airport there. Or even commuting infrastructure to reach airport.

Re: Why high speed rail hasn’t caught on

#116
post #80

Earlier quoted context omitted.

If you want a truly working high speed rail network look to Japan. Shinkansen trains are punctual and fast. That is possible with political will. And yes, the German system is a fascinating mixture of really good parts and really bad parts. But while troubled, to large degrees it works to acceptable measure.

The article does state that the Japanese system runs at a massive loss.

Is it as accurate as their claim about ease of buying new planes?

Re: Why high speed rail hasn’t caught on

#117
post #109

I've thought about this and there's I think another reason coming from combinatorics. Consider a set of n cities. Being able to go from one city to another by plane only requires n airports. However, to have a complete rail network, one needs n (n-1) / 2 tracks. Hence the complexity analysis: one solution is linear, the other one is quadratic.

Take a look at actual rail networks. Noone is building N-1 separate tracks to N-1 cities, network is closer to minimum spanning tree.

Re: Why high speed rail hasn’t caught on

#118
post #80

Earlier quoted context omitted.

If you want a truly working high speed rail network look to Japan. Shinkansen trains are punctual and fast. That is possible with political will. And yes, the German system is a fascinating mixture of really good parts and really bad parts. But while troubled, to large degrees it works to acceptable measure.

The article does state that the Japanese system runs at a massive loss.

That's not accurate. Multiple shinkansen lines were pofitable before covid, making up huge losses in rural lines.

The infrastructur was largely financed by the state, but that's true for any transport infrastructure.

Re: Why high speed rail hasn’t caught on

#119
post #21

Earlier quoted context omitted.

"functioning" is an exaggeration. Most of the German trains are slower than 300kph most of the time. They are also often crowded, delayed or outright cancelled. They are also quite expensive, compared to planes. I think the author has a very valid point when it comes to the cost of rail tracks. It's something the proponents always conveniently ignore. On top of that, a rail station has quite a limited capacity, espec…

You would never fly Frankfurt-Paris, because the train is a much faster, more comfortable option. The Deutsche Bahn has significantly degraded over time, due to insufficient investment, but it's still an incredibly useful system. If you want to see what's possible with current technology, look at Chinese HSR. Beijing to Shanghai is a 20% longer distance than Berlin to Paris, yet it takes only half as long by train (j…

CHSR is technologically impressive, but planning and operations of boarding and stations are superior with DB that treats HSR like normal trains and not ground-level planes (an issue with many HSR systems).

Re: Why high speed rail hasn’t caught on

#120
post #3

What I find odd about this is that... Trains are the go-to means of intercity transport across much of Europe. The term "High speed rail" isn't strictly defined, but seems to kick in somewhere between 110 and 155 mph. Pretty much every intercity train in the UK is running at 125mph for at least some of their journey. Europe is full of functioning high speed rail networks - TGV, ICE, Eurostar, networks in Spain and It…

This topic comes up periodically on HN and it typically ends in the same points: 1. Your entire country (UK) is smaller than 11 of our 50 states. The several hundred miles between London and Edinburgh pass through many smaller cities and towns, between which people travel. Between SF and LA is a pea soup restaurant and a handful of midsized, mainly agricultural settlements that can't be gotten around without a car (o…

Just picking on the US freight:

While the amount transferred is impressive, much of it is low-value a-to-b bulk shipments. With coal drying up in the near future, that's going to be a major issue.

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