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Investors sue Treasury Department for blacklisting crypto platform Tornado Cash

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Re: Investors sue Treasury Department for blacklisting crypto platform Tornado Cash

#411
post #367
post #170

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Why don't you use the traditional banking system, which doesn't result in publicly listed transactions? I struggle to find a legitimate use case for hiding transactions from your bank and thus tax authority (assuming a developed country).

> I struggle to find a legitimate use case for hiding transactions from your bank and thus tax authority (assuming a developed country). Roe v. Wade

Do abortion clinics accept crypto now?

Re: Investors sue Treasury Department for blacklisting crypto platform Tornado Cash

#412
post #406
post #189

Earlier quoted context omitted.

with open ledgers everyone can see your revenue. This isn't something businesses want to show competitors. Anything that can obscure your wallet (which gives away how much you own as well as shows income) can help obscure this data, which is extremely valuable to some types of businesses. I'm sure there are other examples, but this is a good one off the top of my head and I personally have used mixers for this very p…

Hadn't considered the fact that wallet balances are public, but it seems like a rather niche need as opposed to having the ability to launder funds and irrevocably transfer them. The latter I believe is very appealing to people who are transferring proceeds from criminal activities. Thanks for sharing though, I hadn't thought of wanting to hide one's wallet balance from other people as a need.

Yeah, no doubt it's attractive for money laundering, but the thing is that it's impossible to stop at this point. There are entire digital currencies built on top of zero-knowledge transactions at this point and they aren't hard to get your hands on those coins in my experience.

With that in mind, if in fact it's impossible to stop, it seems rather arbitrary to pick and choose which products get targeted and serves no real purpose to even slow down the undesired behavior.

Re: Investors sue Treasury Department for blacklisting crypto platform Tornado Cash

#413

Earlier quoted context omitted.

(B)(ii) does not require specific intent. It requires knowledge that the transaction fails to meet reporting requirements. The intent in question is manifested in Tornado Cash's design, which doesn't pass the malfeasance smell test: you can't absolve yourself of illegality by automating the illegality.

The intent in question is manifested in Tornado Cash's design, which doesn't pass the malfeasance smell test: you can't absolve yourself of illegality by automating the illegality. Given that it also has legitimate uses, I think that's a very difficult case to make. Also, with very limited exceptions, nearly all crimes in the US require intent and/or knowing participation. It's a fundamental tenet of our system. Ther…

For someone who isn't in the know of this case, can you share some legitimate uses for Tornado Cash?

Re: Investors sue Treasury Department for blacklisting crypto platform Tornado Cash

#414

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Privacy exists even if the government violates it due to their tax schemes. A _right_ to privacy may even exist as a natural human right. If a country decides collectively that this is the case, then what ought to change is the tax policy, not every user service. We can argue over how easy it would be, but I would presume its possible for a government to switch over to taxing hard assets like land, machines, and ship…

> If a country decides collectively that this is the case, then what ought to change is the tax policy, Your post is largely meaningless because, while this line is inarguably true, this also hasn't happened and so AML and KYC are still a thing--and there's precious little to indicate that anyone really cares about it aside from starve-the-beast conservatives and cryptocurrency enthusiasts, and that's not a majority.…

USA had been like this: import duties, use taxes, no income tax.

Now with USA fiat money there is no financial need to have personal income tax.

Re: Investors sue Treasury Department for blacklisting crypto platform Tornado Cash

#415

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Odd that you would bring up a tool banned in a wave of media-provoked hysteria, one so useful to the disabled that the ban has been overturned, which was never in fact intended as a weapon, isn't a very good one, and just looks cool. Probably because banning knives is ludicrous behavior, so there aren't better examples. So you can see for yourself: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Switchblade

You're right - the switchblade is an odd example. I've now learned a good bit about it from that link! But the core point is that societies will ban things that generate more harm than benefit, be it real or perceived. This is the crux of the gun debate in America right now.

It also depends on context. You can't bring a kitchen knife on an airplane. You will get funny looks from most if you walk around outside with one, even if that isn't specifically banned, but laws evolve out of social convention, so if enough people did it, you could plausibly see it legislated. I'd bet that if you committed some other offense like public intoxication or indecent exposure, and then resisted arrest, you'd have a couple knock on charges regarding said knife.

So here's the context for TD AFAICT: crypto is a competitor to fiat currency and all the hegemony that comes with it. It is a power play, and power doesn't come for free, and often is ultimately paid for with blood. Governments aren't just going to let a new wild west open up on that without any say-so. I think crypto enthusiasts either don't understand the implications of the tech or reject them on philosophical grounds, which I sympathize with but understand that doesn't change the reality as far as every stakeholder is involved.

Re: Investors sue Treasury Department for blacklisting crypto platform Tornado Cash

#416

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Note that "money-laundering" is only a thing you have committed if you are dealing in funds that are the proceeds of another crime. If you are not committing another crime, you are more than welcome to conceal the source and destination of your financial transactions. The chief selling point of Tornado Cash was addressing the significant privacy problems inherent in a currency based on a public ledger. The idea that…

Such tools are fine as long as they adhere to KYC regulations.

KYC regulations apply to corporations and businesses, not code.

Re: Investors sue Treasury Department for blacklisting crypto platform Tornado Cash

#418

Earlier quoted context omitted.

The intent in question is manifested in Tornado Cash's design, which doesn't pass the malfeasance smell test: you can't absolve yourself of illegality by automating the illegality. Given that it also has legitimate uses, I think that's a very difficult case to make. Also, with very limited exceptions, nearly all crimes in the US require intent and/or knowing participation. It's a fundamental tenet of our system. Ther…

For someone who isn't in the know of this case, can you share some legitimate uses for Tornado Cash?

Sure, I used to use it. I won't explain the strategy, but I have a crypto trading bot that sometimes profits at the expense of other bots. The owners of these bots got so annoyed at this that they would blacklist the address at which my bot was, and would then track any addresses that I sent funds to from there and blacklist those in advance. TC broke this ownership chain, so they could no longer preemptively blacklist the addresses my bot operated from.

Re: Investors sue Treasury Department for blacklisting crypto platform Tornado Cash

#419

Earlier quoted context omitted.

At which point did Rosa Parks transfer her money using an immutable public ledger? Comparing your financial scheme to Jim Crow isn't the most distasteful thing I've seen on HN, but it's up there!

> your financial scheme It's not my financial scheme, it's the social contract.

Rosa Parks publicly broke the law and was publicly punished for it, because that's how civil disobedience works. In doing so, she engendered significant public sympathy and acted as a spur to change minds and, eventually, laws.

Comparing that to hiding your financial transactions so you avoid KYC is genuinely embarrassing.

Re: Investors sue Treasury Department for blacklisting crypto platform Tornado Cash

#420
post #182

Earlier quoted context omitted.

> Money crimes should be prosecuted and solved at their start points and endpoints, not within the financial system. Failure to adhere to this standard is why we no longer really control the money in our bank accounts anymore That's easier said than done. It's drastically easier to catch crime by it's results (money) than in the act. Famously that's how Capone was caught. And what would be the advantage of that, to a…

And this is where it gets fun. Banks will absolutely not tell the customer that their transaction is flagged for one reason or another partly so that they do not lose their 'safe harbor' status under BSA. Any numbers you will see might be from the government, but FinCEN is relatively tight lipped about those for a variety of reasons. The discussion is taking place now, because it has become fairly onerous on an avera…

> not tell the customer that their transaction is flagged

The teller is not allowed to disclose this to customer.

> Any numbers you will see might be from the government

In my experience, the board of directors of the bank get a monthly roll-up of the numbers.

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