The United States didn't do enough to help Russia transition to democracy in the 1990s. There was no "Marshall Plan" after the Cold War like there was after World War II. This was a huge mistake, and we see the consequences now, with Russia having turned back toward totalitarianism and imperialism. Sadly, it seems that Gorbachev's efforts were mostly for naught. But it was courageous at the time to open up the Soviet…
> The United States didn't do enough I think if you dig into the history a bit more closely, you'll quickly find that the United States did in fact do plenty[0][1]. [0] https://www.nytimes.com/1996/03/27/world/10.2-billion-loan-t... [1] https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1996-07-09-mn-22423-...
Mikhail Gorbachev has died
231–240 of 971 posts
Re: Mikhail Gorbachev has died
#232»A Soviet man is waiting in line to purchase vodka from a liquor store, but due to restrictions imposed by Gorbachev, the line is very long. The man loses his composure and screams, ›I can’t take this waiting in line anymore, I HATE Gorbachev, I am going to the Kremlin right now, and I am going to kill him!‹ After 40 minutes the man returns and elbows his way back to his place in line. The crowd begin to ask if he ha…
Re: Mikhail Gorbachev has died
#233»A Soviet man is waiting in line to purchase vodka from a liquor store, but due to restrictions imposed by Gorbachev, the line is very long. The man loses his composure and screams, ›I can’t take this waiting in line anymore, I HATE Gorbachev, I am going to the Kremlin right now, and I am going to kill him!‹ After 40 minutes the man returns and elbows his way back to his place in line. The crowd begin to ask if he ha…
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Re: Mikhail Gorbachev has died
#234Earlier quoted context omitted.
> Russia today is a faint ghost of the former USSR. Russia was only a part of the USSR. Their main problem is that they, too, believe that they are the former USSR, and try to restore the former glory. Well, the state of the war in Ukraine (another part of the former USSR) clearly shows how wrong they are.
> Well, the state of the war in Ukraine (another part of the former USSR) clearly shows how wrong they are. I assume you mean "Russia believe that they are the former USSR". It's interesting to note that Russia in 1990-s focused on economic modernization - and while it went through highly criminal years, they built a good market economy by 1999 - while Ukraine was mostly (more) doing political reform - and they had e…
Re: Mikhail Gorbachev has died
#235Earlier quoted context omitted.
So it wasn't real capitalism?
There is no such thing as "real capitalism"; it's a broad and somewhat vague set of ideas with many possible implementations, none of which are more "real capitalism" than any other, although I'd argue that some implementations definitely better than others (and 90s Russia is a good example of that).
Re: Mikhail Gorbachev has died
#236Earlier quoted context omitted.
That was a very different situation, those were states that were militarily invaded and then occupied by American forces, who were involved in reconstructing countries devastated by war.
I'm not sure the average Russian would have seen the situation much differently. Look at the people today who decry chinese investment in the US economy? I'm not even saying those people are wrong. All it takes is for one person or group in the country to poke us enough to the point where we feel the need to strengthen our security posture there (read: add more troops) and then some terrible situation like Abu Ghraib…
Re: Mikhail Gorbachev has died
#237Earlier quoted context omitted.
On the contrary, the "shock therapy" approach that Russia took in the Yeltsin years was, in many ways, prescribed by the West, and ended up being a complete disaster for both your average Russian person, and for capitalism and democracy as a whole, because most people just learned to associate these things with the kleptocracy that occurred in the 90s.
> [Western-driven reconstruction was] complete disaster for both your average Russian person I think that's overstating the case. In fact the "average Russian person" was living in destitute poverty through most of the cold war, and none of that meaningfully changed with the advent of a market economy. Except that Russians of the 2000's could get eat better food and watch (much) better TV. It's absolutely true that m…
Genuinely asking, did you live East of the Wall back then?
Because I did live East of the Wall (not in the former USSR, though), and I can assure you that we were most certainly not living in "destitute poverty" (my dad was a civil engineer, my mum had graduated from a hydro construction faculty). My parents did end up living in destitute poverty, as in having to get back to literally subsistence agriculture in order to survive, but that only came in the second part of the '90s, once democracy had already been in place for a few good years (and democracy had come with privatizations and price liberalizations).
Re: Mikhail Gorbachev has died
#238Earlier quoted context omitted.
> who were demonstrating for democratic reforms. You seem to comment to better inform readers, yet your comment distorts the truth. Even the article you linked talks about Lithuania declaring independence from the USSR, not asking for democratic reforms. Despite what your article says, if you read the story on Wikipedia, Lithuania did in fact unilaterally declare independence from the USSR in March 1990. Just as an e…
The parent comment is correct, Lithuanians were demonstrating for the right to self-determination. The Baltic States were forcibly annexed to the Soviet Union in 1940; the comparison to Catalonia or US states is specious. Over two million people participated in peaceful protests in 1989 ( https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baltic_Way ), the Soviet decision to suppress this movement by force is a black mark on Gorbachev's…
I'm sorry but it's not, and I already stated why with reason. They were not asking for "democratic reforms", but for independence.
Call it self-determination if it makes you feel better. Debate my comparisons, fair enough, I just tried to put things in perspective.
Re: Mikhail Gorbachev has died
#239Earlier quoted context omitted.
It's easy to argue that it's USSR people, not Western, who benefited most from the end of the Cold War.
Some did, some didn't, the way it happened. The Cold War wasn't a good thing, but it didn't have to end with the dissolution of the USSR, and the dissolution of the USSR didn't have to end with a coup, followed by chaos, which nevertheless kept all the appartchiks in charge. 30 years later, we can see how the people who were in charge of the USSR are the reason if fell apart: because they are still running Russia, an…
Re: Mikhail Gorbachev has died
#240Earlier quoted context omitted.
that's good, as the US is a constitutional republic
Democratic republic, which is what everyone means when we say democracy.
Federalist No_14 also had a lot to say on the matter: “In a democracy, the people meet and exercise the government in person; in a republic, they assemble and administer it by their representatives and agents. A democracy, consequently, will be confined to a small spot. A republic may be extended over a large region.”
[1] https://ar.usembassy.gov/education-culture/irc/u-s-governmen...