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The worst dam idea: evaporating the Mediterranean to power Europe

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Re: The worst dam idea: evaporating the Mediterranean to power Europe

#41
post #14

Something like this kind of drew me into geology. The inside jacket of my intro textbook explained the Mediterranean used to be damned naturally at Gibraltar or whatever the inlet is called and that so much salt water evaporated there where miles deep salt land features. Was instantly hooked

[deleted]

Re: The worst dam idea: evaporating the Mediterranean to power Europe

#42
post #4

With rising sea levels perhaps it might be an option to keep the levels in the mediterranen? Seems at least more feasible than the Norther European Enclosure Dam* *) https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Northern_European_Enclosure_Da...

Since parts of Northern Europe still experiences Post-glacial rebound and will rise faster than the expected rise of the ocean level I find this project unnecessary. (I am still a sucker for megaprojects though)

On the other hand, parts of Western Europe also still experience Post-glacial rebound and will drop, increasing the effects of rising sea levels.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Post-glacial_rebound#Vertical_...:

“the post-glacial rebound of northern Great Britain (up to 10 cm per century) is causing a corresponding downward movement of the southern half of the island (up to 5 cm per century)”

IIRC, the Low Countries also are sinking because of post-glacial rebound.

Re: The worst dam idea: evaporating the Mediterranean to power Europe

#43
post #13
post #12

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Wouldn‘t that take forever to fill up?

Approximately 100 years. Then it would produce 2 PWh of power (300x average nuclear power plant). Volume 160x Three Gorges Dam. More here: https://prehrada.hrach.eu/en.html

If it takes 100 years to fill the dam and emptying the dam will generate 2PWh, then the expected average power is 2.3GW. That's closer to 3 nuclear reactors.

Re: The worst dam idea: evaporating the Mediterranean to power Europe

#44

Someone with more engineering sense than I can debunk this: The Baltic is dramatically less saline than the Atlantic. That's why the Vasa [1] was so well-preserved after 300 years at the bottom. So could we not take advantage of that salinity difference, somehow? [1] https://www.vasamuseet.se/en Edit: Every engineering student sees the movie of the Tacoma Narrows bridge collapsing. To me, the Vasa is a much better ca…

We beat you by over 80 years with the Mary Rose, although she at least managed to get into battle before she went over.

Re: The worst dam idea: evaporating the Mediterranean to power Europe

#45

The Mediterranean sea is, to me, the most beautiful place on earth. Be it mainland Spain (with, sadly, way too many concrete all along the coast), France, Italy, Croatia, Greece, ... It's just beautiful. Then the islands: Corsica, Sicily, Ibiza, Formentera, ... It's heaven on earth. I drive my kid to school on the french riviera, along the coast and among the vineyards every day. Famous poets and painters would go an…

Agreed, my childhood summers spent on the Egyptian North Coast/Sahel are some of my favorite memories.

Re: The worst dam idea: evaporating the Mediterranean to power Europe

#46

Someone with more engineering sense than I can debunk this: The Baltic is dramatically less saline than the Atlantic. That's why the Vasa [1] was so well-preserved after 300 years at the bottom. So could we not take advantage of that salinity difference, somehow? [1] https://www.vasamuseet.se/en Edit: Every engineering student sees the movie of the Tacoma Narrows bridge collapsing. To me, the Vasa is a much better ca…

They use exactly this in De Afsluitdijk in The Netherlands [1], which seems to use technology from redstack [2].

[1] https://www.rijkswaterstaat.nl/zakelijk/duurzame-leefomgevin...

[2] https://redstack.nl/en/?

Re: The worst dam idea: evaporating the Mediterranean to power Europe

#47

I get a feeling that the author may have a teeny-weeny ideological axe to grind. A large underwater turbine with totally predictable generation cycle might indeed be a useful thing for Europe and north Africa.

Hah. Not at all! If it sounds like that, I've misrepresented myself - I agree with you here, and the Strait is the perfect place to do it, using something like this: https://www.orkney.com/news/orbital-grid

It definitely sounds like that.

> But - purely as an exercise in trying to answer hilariously daft questions - how much would it cost to lower the level of the sea?

Never answered?

> But this is far from the worst thing about Atlantropa.

> It’s alarming to look back just a century and realise just how deeply baked and widely-disseminated these kinds of racist assumptions were in Europe.

> It’s proper shivers-down-the-spine stuff.

> Atlantropa may have been wildly unfeasible for countless reasons, a perfect turducken of Nopes.

Which reasons?

I got to the end of the post and was still waiting for content...

Re: The worst dam idea: evaporating the Mediterranean to power Europe

#48
post #3

Smaller scale project - Czech dam (the red lines are dams): https://www.abclinuxu.cz/images/screenshots/7/3/242837-ceska...

I believe this project would greatly improve the capabilities of the Czech Navy.

http://cz-fleet.info/index_en.htm

Re: The worst dam idea: evaporating the Mediterranean to power Europe

#49
post #43
post #13

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Approximately 100 years. Then it would produce 2 PWh of power (300x average nuclear power plant). Volume 160x Three Gorges Dam. More here: https://prehrada.hrach.eu/en.html

If it takes 100 years to fill the dam and emptying the dam will generate 2PWh, then the expected average power is 2.3GW. That's closer to 3 nuclear reactors.

You will not empty the dam. You need 100 years to move water level 500m up, then you will use the current flow of the Elbe but raised 500m up. That gives you the power increase.

Re: The worst dam idea: evaporating the Mediterranean to power Europe

#50
post #47

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Hah. Not at all! If it sounds like that, I've misrepresented myself - I agree with you here, and the Strait is the perfect place to do it, using something like this: https://www.orkney.com/news/orbital-grid

It definitely sounds like that. > But - purely as an exercise in trying to answer hilariously daft questions - how much would it cost to lower the level of the sea? Never answered? > But this is far from the worst thing about Atlantropa. > It’s alarming to look back just a century and realise just how deeply baked and widely-disseminated these kinds of racist assumptions were in Europe. > It’s proper shivers-down-the…

> Which reasons?

The article notes that even just the dam in the Gibraltar Strait (ignoring the others) would have required more concrete than existed in the entire world at the time. I think that single reason is enough.

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