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The Lightning Network: Turning Bitcoin into Money

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431–440 of 448 posts

Re: The Lightning Network: Turning Bitcoin into Money

#431
post #304

Earlier quoted context omitted.

I didn't mean it wasn't income (it is, and they owe income tax) I meant that wasn't the issue that was being pointed out. With microtransactions the sales tax accounting etc. overhead is fixed, but the amounts are tiny... I may have misread GP. re: " if you buy 0.1 BTC at 7K and 0.1 BTC at 45K, then spend $1000 worth at 20K, what capital gains do you owe? Does it depend on which wallet you reached into?" These are no…

I disagree, but since I've made myself clear elsewhere, "El Salvador".

I understand that argument, but don't think it holds much water in US at least, I suspect all the relevant institutions including courts and congress could care less what El Salvador tries. If it had been a peer country, different story I suppose.

Re: The Lightning Network: Turning Bitcoin into Money

#432

Earlier quoted context omitted.

I agree that the Internet's utility is more obvious than Bitcoin. Bitcoin has little or even negative value to authoritarians. Even in more liberal countries, financial sovereignty and privacy are not generally viewed as important. But to me, this is just more reason to believe that the pace of adoption will be slow and gradual.

Bitcoin has very high value for authoritarians. If you can enforce the currency you can enforce wealth inequality and entrenchment of incumbents.

Can you elaborate or add citations? Your claim is possible but so far we have seen the opposite with autocrats, authoritarians, groups who benefit from controlling their own currency.

Re: The Lightning Network: Turning Bitcoin into Money

#433
post #390

Earlier quoted context omitted.

And the ability to punish guilty people also adds the ability to punish innocent people. This doesn't mean we abandon the concept of justice.

limiting peoples ability to trade isn't justice anymore than limiting their ability to speak. Sure you could conveniently stop many crimes if you could just monitor and censor everyone's ability to speak - but I think the consequences are quite obvious. There isn't a crime in the world that can't be stopped in more appropriate ways than giving an authority presence the ability to stop me or anyone else from spending…

I don't understand this at all.

Authority is a fundamental and underlying requirement of essentially all aspects of civil society, including but not limited to justice. There is actually no way to define even the concept of crime without an appeal to a supervisory authority.

Authority, and specifically "centralized" authority, is a necessary component of any system that can effectively serve more than a nominal quantity of human beings.

Re: The Lightning Network: Turning Bitcoin into Money

#434
post #195

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Like 99% of crypto projects, this would work just as well under a centralized db / FIAT

I'm consistently surprised by HN's lack of vision in this area. The idea of a Network State / Internet-native economy is a cyberpunk dream, and crypto enables that. The constant doubt, rejection, and preference for SV-startup solutions is the opposite of what I would expect from a "Hacker Community" but I suppose HN is literally full of VCs (particularly FinTech) that don't want the competition from open crypto solut…

Do you not understand that regulations are a byproduct of real and actual problems? That "building without limits" is actually harmful to consumers?

Re: The Lightning Network: Turning Bitcoin into Money

#435

When will the blockchain ecosystem provide something with that "WOW I need this in my life right now" factor to the average user? Google went from a research project to incorporated and usable on the internet in roughly two years with a total investment of about $2mm in 2022 money. Let's just say the pace of innovation had some serious roadblocks at the time (they literally had to build their own servers and host the…

Broadly I agree with the argument that crypto is taking an awful long time to come up with the killer app, but this is not a fair analysis. Let's be clear: when Google exploded, that was the growth of the Internet in the driver's seat, not demand for Google specifically. Google's growth was a side effect of the exponential growth of the internet because it solved a need where there was no adequate incumbent solution,…

Money is the exclusive right of sovereign states. It, bluntly, cannot exist outside of the jurisdiction of a government. Cryptocurrency is not money.

Re: The Lightning Network: Turning Bitcoin into Money

#436

Earlier quoted context omitted.

It's not still early days. Bitcoin was created 13 years ago, it was useless for payments back then and it's still useless for payments now. Every direction that anyone takes it will be in the direction of some kind of pure money-making thing, usually in the form of a ponzi or pyramid scheme. This has happened over and over again for 13 years. There's simply no one else interested in building on this because everyone…

Don't you want a money that people can't fuck with by printing according to politicians will?

No. Obviously not. Money is not an arbitrary or objective thing. It is inextricably coupled to the power invested in sovereign governments. This is not a flaw. It is the product of thousands of years of human progress.

Re: The Lightning Network: Turning Bitcoin into Money

#437

Earlier quoted context omitted.

The existence of Lightning is a failure of Bitcoin's designers to create a system that can scale well, they instead chose to focus on something that was going to be maximum profitable for the miners in the short term and dumped responsibility off onto "L2 chains" as a kludge. The Lightning Network also doesn't "work just fine", the network is fundamentally slow, insecure and unreliable and this will likely never be f…

If you think multiple layers in a payments system is undesirable, I wonder whether you make all your purchases online by putting dollars and cents into envelopes and mailing them to the merchants, or whether you use that additional layer of credit built atop the lower layer hard money supply. Bitcoin was not designed to be “maximally profitable to miners”, it was designed to be a currency that could not be captured a…

Bitcoin is not a currency. Currencies are the exclusive right of sovereign states.

Re: The Lightning Network: Turning Bitcoin into Money

#438
post #321

Earlier quoted context omitted.

I suppose you want cash and art banned too? Those are even better money laundering tools than Bitcoin.

> Those are even better money laundering tools than Bitcoin. How are cash and art better for money laundering than Bitcoin?

“Hey, I will give you this trunk full of cocaine if you make sure to win one of my relatively unknown paintings at the next auction for a least $1m. My friend will bid it up that high for you to take the win. You probably can not resell it for that, but donate it to a museum and take a $1m tax write off for your trouble”

Money spent to buy the art is clean in one shot because art is worth whatever someone pays for it and it is hard for an investigator to prove you didn't simply -really- want that particular painting. Someone showing up to a bitcoin exchange with $1m in BTC trying to convert it to cash is going to invite law enforcement questions about the source of those funds really fast.

Art remains one of the most effective money laundering and tax evasion tools.

Re: The Lightning Network: Turning Bitcoin into Money

#439

Earlier quoted context omitted.

> Those are even better money laundering tools than Bitcoin. How are cash and art better for money laundering than Bitcoin?

Cash is untraceable....? Although Bitcoin will reach that point as well

Cash is traceable in a similar way to Bitcoin. Investigators frequently follow the serial numbers of large bills to track down criminal transactions. Banks even help.

Re: The Lightning Network: Turning Bitcoin into Money

#440
post #320

Earlier quoted context omitted.

It is really important to understand that decentralized systems take dramatically longer to upgrade, and thus to mature, than centralized systems. They also tend to last forever once established: see e-mail.

Aren’t the vast majority of people using corporate email or one of the big handful of email providers? Being mostly a status quo and corporate prop doesn’t seem like an advantage

Even if there were only two, it still gives users choice to leave and take their email with them, especially if they bring their own domain.

Some orgs still self host.

Choice is what matters.

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