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Ask HN: Having trouble getting senior applicants, wondering what to do about it

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Re: Ask HN: Having trouble getting senior applicants, wondering what to do about it

#441
post #178

Earlier quoted context omitted.

As something of a counterpoint, a literal 4-hour assignment isn't that bad--especially as an alternative to a day of interviews. If they give you the assignment and it's immediately obvious that it's actually a 20+ hour assignment, you can always just walk. When I worked for a technology analyst company, we would ask for writing samples--which most potential hires would already have. But, if someone didn't, they'd ha…

> As something of a counterpoint, a literal 4-hour assignment isn't that bad--especially as an alternative to a day of interviews. As a counter counterpoint, that only makes sense if the candidate is applying to a single place. If the candidate has lined up 4 interviews, they're not going to get 16 hours in the week to complete them. The fifth place that has no 4 hour interviews will get the candidate.

What sucks though is when companies say 4 hours but then give extra credit to projects that clearly took more than 4 hours.

I did a take home project for Netflix that didn't have a time box IIRC - but something like "no more than a few hours". The task was to code a few movie poster carousels w/o using a web framework. Basically to create your own mini-higher level framework paradigm from vanilla JS or a low-level framework like JQuery.

I spent 7 hours on it and was fairly proud of it. I got dinged for not creating a virtual DOM and instead using the actual DOM as a source of truth. I even put in my notes (which I don't think were read) that in the real world you'd probably use a virtual DOM for this, but that would be a whole project in itself. Apparently I was supposed to spend the whole weekend creating React from scratch.

Re: Ask HN: Having trouble getting senior applicants, wondering what to do about it

#442

Earlier quoted context omitted.

The thing with 4hr technical assignments is that you're saying no to anyone with kids, which I'm going to venture applies to more senior people than juniors. I used to do these assignment. Now I simply don't sorry. My schedule is 6:30 AM wake up with youngest daughter, to let wife sleep in (she takes care of her all night) 9:00 AM hand off youngest daughter to wife, who takes both girls the rest of the day. I go to m…

> Exactly where in that schedule am I supposed to fit a FOUR HOUR coding assignment. That's ridiculous. Unless you're providing child care, this is simply too much. What do you do for normal on-site interviews or phone interviews that have similar time demands? I’m also a parent of small children with a packed schedule, but I’d much rather take a 4-hour take home and handle it on the weekend or when I’m flexible. Giv…

It’s easy really. Walk. As a senior it’s insulting to expect to do a four hour take home test. When you hire a Michelin star chef do you make them make you a four course meal to prove they can cook?

Do you make a surgeon do four hour surgery?

It’s absolutely asinine that we accept this behavior in our industry. You’d be laughed at by every possible candidate in other industries.

Re: Ask HN: Having trouble getting senior applicants, wondering what to do about it

#443
post #178

Earlier quoted context omitted.

As something of a counterpoint, a literal 4-hour assignment isn't that bad--especially as an alternative to a day of interviews. If they give you the assignment and it's immediately obvious that it's actually a 20+ hour assignment, you can always just walk. When I worked for a technology analyst company, we would ask for writing samples--which most potential hires would already have. But, if someone didn't, they'd ha…

No it's not. When i do interviews in-person (even if virtual) , I get the benefit of meeting my future colleagues and learning more about the company. It's much more a two-way benefit, versus an assignment where only one party (the company) gets any information from the other (me). > When I worked for a technology analyst company, we would ask for writing samples--which most potential hires would already have. But, i…

I’ve seen a lot of full-day (realistically 4-5 hours) interviews end in a no-offer. This is obviously true for one-of-one positions (CISO and other singletons), but even for one-of-several, candidates sometime bomb.

Re: Ask HN: Having trouble getting senior applicants, wondering what to do about it

#444

Some ideas to help you stand out: * Post the salary in the ad. At least a range. * Pay folks for their take home assignment time. A few years ago, we paid senior folks $500. It is a token, not a contract, but it shows you care. * If it is the people that make it great, profile them so that potential hires can see their awesomeness. Help them grow their profile (speaking, writing, OSS) if they want. * Are you properly…

I'd add "* If they have a portfolio, then, for Gods' sake, look at the damn thing."

"Draw the Jackass" tests are what you give folks that have no track record, and nothing to show you what they can do.

Speaking only for myself, I have a portfolio of over 40 open-source repos (single-origin -me), containing multiple build and deploy applications, SDKs, libraries, tests, hundreds of pages of documentation, dozens of blog posts, a decade of checkin history, and testimonials out the wazoo.

It is a mortal insult to ignore that (or, even worse, indicate that "I probably faked it"). If you want to hire people, then I suggest that you don't start by insulting them.

These are not people that you are doing a favor, by hiring them. These are people that are your equals -or better. I spent 25 years, interviewing and hiring senior-level engineers. I never gave one damn leetcode test. I did spend a great deal of time, drawing out their passion projects, enthusiasm, and personalities.

Re: Ask HN: Having trouble getting senior applicants, wondering what to do about it

#445
post #83

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Lol, take home technical assignment. Why would I ever? I'd much rather have a comfortable conversation with someone who has worked with me in the past. I'm never, ever doing a 4 hour assignment for you.

People say this and I have yet to find a company that doesn't do some kind of technical assessment. But I have seen multiple coworkers with 10-20 years of experience as software engineers with glowing recommendations get fired because they couldn't write software. So I'm a little happier to have some bar for myself and coworkers to clear. > I'm never, ever doing a 4 hour assignment for you. Boo hoo, you need to spend…

The problem isn’t the four hour take home. It’s the multiple interviews then surprise we need you to interview for two days with our junior engineers all from MIT and Stanford and go over how you think you would improve our systems. Thanks but no thanks.

Re: Ask HN: Having trouble getting senior applicants, wondering what to do about it

#446

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Seems like a good way to weed out people that are constantly taking time off to deal with kid issues.

Yes, then they can focus on hiring those who*: 1. want to work from home to take their new bearded dragon to the vet. 2. have their moms contact me about work load. 3. pre-emptively book a sick day for Monday because they "plan to get really messed up this weekend". People with kids are the worst employees! * These have all happened to me in the past year.

If an employee wanted to work from home or take a half day off to take their pet to the vet, that’s cool. I’m glad they take care of their pet and I’ll see them the next workday.

Re: Ask HN: Having trouble getting senior applicants, wondering what to do about it

#447
post #321
post #311

Earlier quoted context omitted.

The downvotes are likely because of the false dichotomy you present.

Like I said, >In my experience that [code challenges] is pretty much the sole alternative. I would love more options but I can only speak based on my own experiences. I've gone through many interviews and only once have any of them escaped this "false" dichotomy. To me, and I suppose many others, it is not false.

The take home is a no go because its goal is make me invest my time with no corresponding investment of the other person's time. From a game theory perspective that makes my time disposable to them. I'm used to full day interview rounds and in principle I don't mind doing a 4 hour programming exercise, but only if one of the company's own engineers is there in the room with me talking to me while I work. That way we are both investing time. A paid initial engagement is of course also fine. Or perhaps a $1000 donation to the nonprofit of my choice would do it. I'm not necessarily in it for the money myself, but I need to see evidence (in evolutionary terms, an "honest signal") that the take-home isn't an exercise in bullshit.

The other trouble with take-homes (as someone mentioned) is the incentive to incessantly refactor and polish the code, write tests, etc. So it goes way beyond the 4 hours mentioned. I felt ok doing a 30 minute thing like that once, but only because it was a timed online test, "press go when you are ready to start". So I knew it would not run over 30 minutes.

The take-home thing might not immediately be a red flag to a naive participant, but once you've done a couple of them, you get to realize they are bad news. The exact reason companies want to do them (so they can burn the candidate's time without burning any of their own) is the same reason experienced candidates know to refuse them.

Re: Ask HN: Having trouble getting senior applicants, wondering what to do about it

#448
post #80

Lots of great comments here; My thoughts on this as other Seniors have pointed out (and I am a Senior myself) 1- I have not looked for a job since 2014, every job since came through my network. Then the interviews were basically friendly meet&greets but super informal, not a single coding test or take home assignment - note than I always started as Tech lead/Architect. I put in the hours and took pride in my work, ha…

> Then the interviews were basically friendly meet&greets but super informal, not a single coding test or take home assignment I have 20 years experience and this is completely alien to my experience. I've gotten lots of job referrals over the years, but all it did was get my foot in the door. From there, it was the standard interview process with whiteboarding and take home tests. What am I missing here?

The last seven job offers I got, "interviews" were friendly chat style with no coding test or assignment.

Some of them asked a string of technical questions, some did not. Where there were technical questions I enjoyed answering them, it felt like a fun conversation and was interactive with the interviewer, and I was surprised how easy I found them, so they didn't take long. Some did a screen share with me where we looked over some code and I explained what I was reading to them. All felt easy going. In my opinion, this made them skilled interviewers.

There have been a few times where I didn't even realise I was being interviewed. I thought we were just chatting about common ground in some field of interest. One was a chat in a pub that someone invited me to at short notice. And then a surprise offer appeared. The surprise offer has happened to me twice, and both were great opportunities I'd be a fool to decline.

Also, in recent years I noticed the best offers came from companies I had not sent a CV/résumé to (and therefore didn't have to tailor one, stress out over it etc). They were happy to go from my LinkedIn profile and other information they could find online, or asked me to send some specific info about my experience in an email (one or two paragraphs).

Due to this realisation, when I get messages from unknown recruiters asking cold, ", if interested send me your CV/résumé", I treat the request as a signal of a lower quality opportunity, and am unlikely to reply. It's probably better to wait for a serendipitous great opportunity, but I'm aware the market can change and luck is a factor, so I don't take this for granted.

So, between jobs, I spend the time on study, practice, skilling up, R&D on my own projects, etc so that "luck favours the prepared", then reaching out for conversations without a particular agenda. In practice the good opportunities end up being inbound, perhaps an indirect effect of my outreach rather than direct.

Not "applying". Job ads are a big turn off. High effort, low likelihood of good result.

To the Ask HN author: For someone who had experiences like me, your job ad is one in a sea of tens of thousands of job ads, and it's very easy to scroll past. It doesn't help you that some professional career advisors say the worst way for a candidate to get a great job is via job ads, and seniors have of course had more years to internalise this advice.

There are a small number of skilled recruiters and would-be employers who know how to reach out and almost blindside me into having been interviewed before I realise I have, and then I'm starting to be excited. They are removing obstacles and nudging me forward, usually into something I wouldn't have applied for, which is exciting if I like where it's going.

Those people stand out and win by removing much of the friction. (Like good sales.)

Another factor which you can change is formality.

Imposter syndrome or performance anxiety can affect applications. A person may be a very smart and experienced senior, confident they could make a big, positive difference at your company, but fear that they won't perform in the "right" way when hazed during test-heavy rituals, unless they refresh specific skills - something they don't have time to do, or even know which exact skills to be fresh on. Are you going to ask them C++17 trick questions when they've only been doing C kernel development recently? Who knows.

They imagine your take-home or interview tests will not be the kind of thing they've done recently, and that they'll face nit-picking, either by cocky yet wrong interviewers with a childish mindset, or seasoned people much smarter than themselves. Remember, the smartest people tend to doubt themselves. Tech's tendancy to cycle through frameworks, tech-du-jour and (mandatory but sometimes terrible) "best practices", and talk about it as though everyone "should" know adds to this anxiety.

That's friction too. They're probably in no hurry. Scroll down to the next ad. Close tab.

Informality is a way to break past that, lowering the stakes while getting the conversation started.

You can change this factor if you can find a way to strike up "friendly chats" with people outside any formal job process, and then mindfully guide the ones you like through your assessment process with care.

Re: Ask HN: Having trouble getting senior applicants, wondering what to do about it

#449

I am going to add one thing that I haven't heard here. You probably need to raise the cash in your offer by a lot. Most mid-size companies think that they can get away with offering equity at a ridiculous valuation and attract people who aren't true believers. Most people aren't true believers in miscellaneous DevOps that doesn't involve a lot of code. I have spoken to a few series-C and D companies that wanted to gi…

Even without getting into the magnitude of the difference, and just talking about the direction, I think a lot of folks at private startups expect external candidates to value $1 of their stock (based on their last 409a) more than $1 of stock in a public company. I don't have a strong opinion on how big the liquidity premium for equity in a private tech startup should be, but I feel pretty strongly that it shouldn't…

What does current price/share have to do with value of a stock option? The price/share is what I PAY to acquire the stock ... if I buy it at that strike price and it's valued at that price I have zero net gain. I've had various conversations where people making offers in more mature companies try to correlate my potential stock option grant X price/share as some measure of worth. It's only the gain that matters.

Re: Ask HN: Having trouble getting senior applicants, wondering what to do about it

#450
post #84

Earlier quoted context omitted.

> Many seniors (actual seniors, not 3-years-of-experience seniors) have a network and can say "hey I'm looking" and instantly have multiple options that won't have them do more than talk to the team and manager for an hour or two. If that. Just wanted to back this up a little bit. This is exactly what happened to me on my last job search. I'm currently in between jobs, starting the new gig after the 4th of July holid…

really hope they cut out this referral stuff. These guys have turned all of silicon valley into incestuous bro-land. This needs to be made illegal.

It should not IMO (and almost certainly will not) be made illegal. I’ve worked with or near maybe 1000 people in my almost 30 year career. Many of them I’d love to work with again or to refer to friends’ companies. Others, I have the opposite opinion.

It seems beyond unreasonable that I couldn’t make use of that information in choosing who I will work with professionally.

To me, it’s a clear-cut freedom of association (and/or a freedom of speech) right.

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