Earlier quoted context omitted.
> a 2-4% raise a year if I was lucky (which we all know is a pay cut in disguise when you consider inflation) Well, when inflation was around 2-3%, it was alright: one could more or less keep up, without having to change. But this year inflation skyrocketed and now that's definitely not good enough.
A raise keeping up with inflation says to employees that you do not believe they are any more valuable this year than they were last. Most other companies would view e.g. 7 years progressing experience worth more than 4 years.. or 5 years with AWS experience is better than 2.. So I would argue it is not alright, unless it was the anomaly, not the expectation...
If your title does not change after 3-4 years, you can assume that management has no real intention to help you with career progression.
If your job title changes but you don't get a salary increase with it (apart from inflation matching), then that is probably the time to go to the job market and see what that title is worth elsewhere.