Live data from Hacker News

The history of the end of poverty has just begun

ourworldindata.org

31–40 of 449 posts

Re: The history of the end of poverty has just begun

#31

I'll ask this kind of leading question that I have my own thoughts about but I want to hear others'-- is it capitalism that is eradicating poverty?

Before we even attempt to answer this question: look at the article's URL, its title and its subtitle. The title posted here on HN is badly mangled and implies things not said in the actual article, or at least, not said with the implied emphasis.

Re: The history of the end of poverty has just begun

#32

I'll ask this kind of leading question that I have my own thoughts about but I want to hear others'-- is it capitalism that is eradicating poverty?

Capitalism is one tool in the economic toolkit. Capitalism isn't the only economic system, or even the only free-market economic system, just a very popular one. I wouldn't say a hammer builds a house, even if it is very useful. If poverty will be eliminated, my first guess is that humans will ultimately be the ones to do it.

Who else would be the ones to eliminate poverty? Fish?

Re: The history of the end of poverty has just begun

#33
The end of poverty began in the US around 1800, when the specter of famine was finally eliminated. Throughout the 19th century, Americans grew in height and life expectancy, resulting in America's poor being the richest poor people in the world.

Today, America's poor have a better quality of life than medieval kings.

Re: The history of the end of poverty has just begun

#34

Are we transitioning to post-scarcity economy?

No such thing as a post-scarcity economy, even in the fictional universe of Star Trek. When you have replicators that can produce any food or clothing or small pieces of equipment you need, you end up bartering over planets, star systems, or wormholes [1].

[1] https://memory-alpha.fandom.com/wiki/The_Price_(episode)

Re: The history of the end of poverty has just begun

#35
post #18

It’s incredible how wording can be confusing to different readers. The HN title of this post is currently “the end of poverty has just begun” which made me think “just” = “recently”. So I thought the article would be about something that has indicated that the rate of poverty reduction has increased. The URL says “history-of-poverty-has-just-begun” which made me think this is an article about historiography of povert…

> a better post title would be something like “Poverty is only now starting to decline”

But, excepting short-lasting wars and recessions, worldwide poverty has always been in decline: https://ourworldindata.org/extreme-poverty https://data.worldbank.org/topic/11

Re: The history of the end of poverty has just begun

#36

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Capitalism is one tool in the economic toolkit. Capitalism isn't the only economic system, or even the only free-market economic system, just a very popular one. I wouldn't say a hammer builds a house, even if it is very useful. If poverty will be eliminated, my first guess is that humans will ultimately be the ones to do it.

Who else would be the ones to eliminate poverty? Fish?

Well the comment I responded to suggested an abstract economic model might do it, so I don't think fish is any less ridiculous.

Re: The history of the end of poverty has just begun

#37
post #18

It’s incredible how wording can be confusing to different readers. The HN title of this post is currently “the end of poverty has just begun” which made me think “just” = “recently”. So I thought the article would be about something that has indicated that the rate of poverty reduction has increased. The URL says “history-of-poverty-has-just-begun” which made me think this is an article about historiography of povert…

> a better post title would be something like “Poverty is only now starting to decline” But, excepting short-lasting wars and recessions, worldwide poverty has always been in decline: https://ourworldindata.org/extreme-poverty https://data.worldbank.org/topic/11

While I agree with you I think the actual article argues otherwise. It links to the same link as you.

Re: The history of the end of poverty has just begun

#38

Dr. Jason Hickel has—I think—a pretty fair criticism of these graphs [1], that I'll try to summarize here: 1. Treating "poverty" as a binary "yes/no" thing, where having > $1.90/day suddenly alleviates you from poverty seems like a bit of a stretch. $1.90/day is probably way too low a number to cover adequate nutrition, shelter, and basic human needs. 2. While the percentage of people in poverty by this measure has d…

> Virtually all of this reduction in extreme poverty occurred in China, which makes the notion that this was a triumph of capitalism / neoliberalism kind of silly.

How so? Under communism, China ran itself deeply into the ground and tens of millions of people starved to death.

Economic reform changed that, in a straightforward triumph of capitalism.

When one of the major stimuli to the period of economic reform is the discovery that a little village notable for not starving to death is doing it by virtue of illegal enclosure of what was supposed to be public land, supported by a blood oath of secrecy because private landownership is so illegal... you think the takeaway is that China's modern success comes from their communist economic regime?

Re: The history of the end of poverty has just begun

#39

It is always nice to see such narratives based on robust data. For similar stories backed by data I can also recommend the book "Factfulnes" by Hans Rosling [1]. When we talk about basic needs, our global community is making tremendous progress. At the same time, we should not forget that the same system that abolishes poverty also creates enormous inequality, which not only makes people unhappier, but also leads to…

[deleted]

Re: The history of the end of poverty has just begun

#40

The end of poverty began in the US around 1800, when the specter of famine was finally eliminated. Throughout the 19th century, Americans grew in height and life expectancy, resulting in America's poor being the richest poor people in the world. Today, America's poor have a better quality of life than medieval kings.

This is a hard pill for society to swallow. On the poor end people legitimately feel like they are not well off because they have so much less than many others. On the high end, rich people don't like the idea that 200 years from now they will be seen as relatively poor.
Post reply on HN