What's remarkable to me is that modafinil is less toxic than caffeine[0], and possibly even less addictive[1], but we all know which is illegal for recreational use and which is coffee. Regulations are sticky. The FDA follows the precautionary principle. Political game theory incentivizes restricting what the electorate can do rather than giving them more freedoms, and being blamed for whatever harm may fall upon the…
Be extremely careful with it. A friend of mine developed some horrifying skin issues after relatively light use.
An Experience with Modafinil
321–330 of 363 posts
Re: An Experience with Modafinil
#322Re: An Experience with Modafinil
#323Earlier quoted context omitted.
In all seriousness, taking it sublingually might actually be extremely effective. Sublingual delivery tends to be more effective with lipophillic substances than hydrophilic substances. Caffeine is a bit weird in that it is hydrophilic, but, it is sufficiently lipophyllic to cross cell membranes and penetrate the blood/brain barrier, which is what makes me suspect it would work out well.
Sublingual caffeine is definitely a thing. There is caffeinated gum you can get on Amazon. You can feel it kick in almost immediately.
Re: An Experience with Modafinil
#324Earlier quoted context omitted.
As I heard it from him, although I haven't tried anything personally, in Denmark there are some restrictions about importing liquid caffeine, he hates to drink coffee and also soft drinks, but getting caffeine from bubble gum does not provide the same level of caffeine and the water with caffeine drinks you import do not have as high a level of caffeine as soft drinks for some reason so he had to import his own and m…
Ah, I misread. I thought you said import from Denmark. Can you not buy caffeine pills in Denmark? A quick search gives conflicting info. I don’t know what I would even do with liquid caffeine. But again, I don’t want caffeine badly enough to be looking for alternative ways to get it.
The problem of course is that they want to make sure you don't take too much caffeine and have a problem, so they want to limit the strength of what you can get and my understanding from him was the strength was limited so that it was hard to get anything into you with the strength of a cup of espresso, as ridiculous as that sounds but nanny-statism is a thing.
Re: An Experience with Modafinil
#325Earlier quoted context omitted.
You remember the topic and the name of the PI but still can’t find this study? I am relatively certain that’s because it does not exist. The idea that caffeine is comparable to cocaine is pretty nuts. People murder to get cocaine. When’s the last time anyone murdered for Starbucks? I can totally believe that if you give someone who’s never done drugs a high dose of caffeine and tell them it’s cocaine, they might beli…
If caffeine was both illegal and as in demand as cocaine vs supply then people would indeed kill for it.
Re: An Experience with Modafinil
#326Re: An Experience with Modafinil
#327Re: An Experience with Modafinil
#328Earlier quoted context omitted.
Coffee is not just caffeine. How are people so ignorant about that?
It's pretty easy to not know that coffee has monoamine oxidase inhibitors in it. Most people can't answer the question "Is caffeine a xanthine or a phenethylamine" any better than chance. Good luck explaining there's a second drug that doesn't really get you high, but mildly inhibits the metabolism of a whole bunch of native 'drugs' in your brain as well as the caffeine. No I mean that, good luck, it's fun to get as…
Re: An Experience with Modafinil
#329Earlier quoted context omitted.
Ritalin does damage to DNA, if that counts for anything.
To DNA? as in cancers? Pls send some studies, very interesting.
Re: An Experience with Modafinil
#330Earlier quoted context omitted.
Asking as a layman: What's the current understanding as to why modafinil and stimulants affect different people so differently?
If anyone tells you they understand the brain - they are lying. The only certainty we know is it’s located in your head and weighs a few pounds. That’s pretty much it. The absolute best neuroscience program at the absolute best university would essentially read from an outdated curriculum (which means it’s from the last semester, in neuroscience that’s ancient history), supplemented with current studies, and you will…
It's true that we don't know everything there is to know the brain, and critically we have zero idea where consciousness actually comes from; where 'you' exist within your brain.
But we do know a whole hell of a lot of details. A bunch of the different chemicals inside of the brain, how they influence behavior and mood. We know a whole bunch about different receptors and have drugs to modify their behavior. We're now able to use transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) to stimulate nerve cells in the brain and are able to use that to help people suffering from depression, OCD, and to help mathematical cognition [1].
Our knowledge is hampered by the difficulty of research in this area. The cost of imaging techniques - specifically SPECT scans which use 5-7 Tesla machines which use liquid helium which is super difficult to work with. This means there's not really a way to test exactly which medication will help a given individual other than to give it to them, but don't mistake that for a total lack of knowledge about how things work. We do actually know the method of action on how those drugs work, which ones are agonists and which ones are antagonist and which don't mix.
Better real-world treatment options would be really awesome! It sucks that we can't do any better. Cheap and better imaging options would really change the status quo and allow better real-world treatment for mental illness. But what we do know takes years, if not decades for a person to learn, so even though things are still changing in the field, even though we can't answer some fundamental questions about consciousness, we understand a whole hell of a lot more than "it's located in your head and weighs a few pounds".
[1] https://www.oxfordhandbooks.com/view/10.1093/oxfordhb/978019...