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How big was the Tonga eruption?

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241–250 of 269 posts

Re: How big was the Tonga eruption?

#241
post #125

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Any idea if this will have a measurably effect on climate change?

I heard from an Anton Petrov video it would reduce the planets average temperature by half a degree for some time, but I don't know where he got that info from.

It's possible that estimate was based on the eruption size, not the SO2 amount. It seems that the amount of SO2 emitted wasn't that much, so maybe something much less than 0.5 degF.

Re: How big was the Tonga eruption?

#242

Earlier quoted context omitted.

My colleague's backyard weather station picked up the pressure wave in Christchurch several times as it repeatedly circled the globe. Sea levels in the upper south were a little 'odd', trending higher and more variably than usual, even if not by that much, for a week.

Here in California in the Sierra Nevada, a pressure variation was noticeable around 4am pacific.

Hadn't thought of that. Just checked the data from my weather station, and there's a definite spike, followed by a drop.

30.16 inHg just before, 30.19 spike followed by an immediate drop to 30.14, then basically normalized again.

Re: How big was the Tonga eruption?

#243
post #231

Earlier quoted context omitted.

> the bay area It's always interesting that anyone who lives in a "Bay", refers to their local as THE Bay. For this phenomenon, which is documented as circling the globe, who knows where this could be!

no, there’s multiple areas with bays, there’s only one Bay Area.

> there’s only one Bay Area

I suspected you were just assuming that, so I googled it, and found quite a few.

Re: How big was the Tonga eruption?

#244
post #188

Earlier quoted context omitted.

I'll celebrate for a whole week whenever the US converts to the metric system. I hope I'll still be young enough to handle it.

Since it's a big "moat" for parts manufacturing (mainly for defense industry)... I predict the USA will give up imperial units when it's empire finally collapses. Perhaps in the next few decades as China builds its own economic sphere.

Carter started a transition to metric in the 1970s and Reagan killed it. It became a nationalist thing to keep it.

Re: How big was the Tonga eruption?

#245

Earlier quoted context omitted.

My back yard weather station picked up the shockwave here in the bay area: https://twitter.com/DavidCWG/status/1482451910154014720 I had no idea that was even possible. Crazy stuff.

> the bay area It's always interesting that anyone who lives in a "Bay", refers to their local as THE Bay. For this phenomenon, which is documented as circling the globe, who knows where this could be!

The "Bay Area" is well known to refer (only) to the San Francisco Bay, while the "Greater Bay Area" is known to only refer to the Pearl River Delta Bay (HK, Macau, Guangdong). Other bays are typically named more specifically (e.g. Tokyo Bay, Monterey Bay, etc.).

You'd be more on point if OP had referred to San Francisco as "The City" as many in the City do; since that's something that's also used in other cities like NYC.

NB: current resident of the Greater Bay Area in China and former resident of the lesser Bay Area in California.

Re: How big was the Tonga eruption?

#246

I posted a visualization of the shock wave as a submission, but I"ll repost it here. This is a satellite measurement of integrated atmospheric water vapor (IIUC), so changes in the density of air change the integrated measurement, such that you can see the shock wave travel around half the globe. https://cimss.ssec.wisc.edu/satellite-blog/images/2022/01/22... (it take a few seconds to load, but I believe this is one…

139MB is utter insanity for an animated GIF. Crushing it with gifsicle can get it down to 125MB but clearly GIF is the wrong choice of format here. Here's a HEVC compressed video version which is only 25M and suffers only extremely mild softness: http://david.gloveraoki.net/f/32M.mp4 It would probably be even better if I could work with the source video and not the gif version.

I love how the helpful engineers of hacker News come to the aid of the poor soul who's inadvertently uploaded their video of the biggest eruption in the last 30 years in the wrong format or without the proper compression. I love that...it's like, 'happy to help to make everything more efficient!'

In other news IT still takes days to get back to me about getting my BYO device onboarded...

I'm not saying it's a paradox just noticing the juxtaposition

Re: How big was the Tonga eruption?

#247
post #79

Heard it go bang, 2600km away, echoing through the hills around our place at the top of the South Island of New Zealand. That's pretty staggering to think about it. Then to see other peoples Home Assistants around the world pick up the change in pressure on opposite sides of the planet. Mental, just mental...

My back yard weather station picked up the shockwave here in the bay area: https://twitter.com/DavidCWG/status/1482451910154014720 I had no idea that was even possible. Crazy stuff.

I was outside in my backyard when I heard a mild crashing sound around 7 or 8am in Toronto. I thought the neighbour had dropped a ladder or metal garbage can or something…but after reading the news I realized it could have been the Tonga explosion.

Re: How big was the Tonga eruption?

#248
post #214

Earlier quoted context omitted.

I wonder if the eruption could be heard on the exact opposite side of the globe, where the waves converged? This would have been somewhere around 20.570000, 4.620000, in Guezzam, Algeria, according to: https://www.antipodesmap.com

I was wondering the same thing. One factor might be the variation in propagation speed, which is visible for example due to winds near low pressure systems.

Another fact is the Earth is not a uniform sphere so the waves wouldn't exactly converge in a uniform circular condensation on that exact spot.

Unless you already factored that in...

Re: How big was the Tonga eruption?

#249
post #200

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Um, it's unamerican to use "imperial" units. When you have a revolution, you have to get rid of all things imperial! Therefore US pints are 16oz, not 20oz, and so on for most fluid measures (fluid ounces are based on dry ounces, which are avoirdupois, not imperial).

We kept linear measurements the same (feet, yard, miles). So it's a bit of a stretch to say we're not imperial. I'd say it's "US imperial".

I was about to comment that feet, yards and miles are not imperial measure; but I checked, and WP says they are in fact imperial units. So i learned something today.
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