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Industrial ammonia emits more CO2 than other chemical-making reactions (2019)

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Re: Industrial ammonia emits more CO2 than other chemical-making reactions (2019)

#31

Earlier quoted context omitted.

It’s worth noting that the Haber process doesn’t require methane, methane is used as a source of hydrogen because it’s cheap and easy to use. Any source of hydrogen could work, but most of them are more energy intensive and thus more expensive or inefficient than just using methane. If you wanted to use nuclear or renewables, you just dedicate your energy production to electrolysis or whatever. Edit to add: also wort…

You can still use methane as your hydrogen source for ammonia production if you do CO2 capture and storage when you produce the hydrogen. This is often called blue hydrogen, as opposed to green hydrogen from electrolysis and gray hydrogen from methane witgout CO2 capture and storage. Most of the oil and gas companies are partly betting the farm on H2 from CH4 with CO2 capture and storage as a major source of energy i…

Many people regard CO2 capture and storage as an attempt by the oil and gas industry to be able to green-wash what they current do without actually having to change anything.

Re: Industrial ammonia emits more CO2 than other chemical-making reactions (2019)

#32
post #14

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Because the damage will be done in 30 years. It's not possible to reduce population enough to matter in that time frame without mass genocide.

It's possible to reduce population by about 40% in 30 years without killing anyone, isn't it? Why is that obviously insignificant?

no it isn't. that would require no one having children for the next 30 years which you know, can't happen. realistically, the maximum amount of population reduction possible without genocide is somewhere around 2% per decade. otherwise you are going to run into insurmountable problems due to effects is population agree distribution.

Re: Industrial ammonia emits more CO2 than other chemical-making reactions (2019)

#33

This is very interesting from an agricultural perspective. According to the Wikipedia article for ammonia, “In the US as of 2019, approximately 88% of ammonia was used as fertilizers”. To me this is a very interesting and damning fact with regards to current dominant agricultural practices. Yet another reason that it would be beneficial to further redevelop closed loop nutrient systems. For instance, sewage solids fr…

We abandoned "closed loop nutrient systems" long time ago for good reasons. Prion and hormonal pollution are comparable to radiation.

Also "Fritz" is very nacy name. And fertilisers can be used as bombs. Very very bad bad!

Re: Industrial ammonia emits more CO2 than other chemical-making reactions (2019)

#34

Why is depopulation not even a consideration as a solution for climate change? Surely there are ethical ways to implement it. Or do the world's largest and wealthiest nations only care for their hold on economic power?

Soylent Green (https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0070723/)

"In 2022, Earth is overpopulated and totally polluted; the natural resources have been exhausted and the nourishment of the population is provided by Soylent Industries, a company that makes a food [...]"

Re: Industrial ammonia emits more CO2 than other chemical-making reactions (2019)

#35
post #2

This is the well known Haber-Bosch process, "Between 75 and 90% of this ammonia goes toward making fertilizer, and about 50% of the world’s food production relies on ammonia fertilizer." For those not looking to create a free account to login and view it: https://webcache.googleusercontent.com/search?q=cache:-5f9t9...

It’s worth noting that the Haber process doesn’t require methane, methane is used as a source of hydrogen because it’s cheap and easy to use. Any source of hydrogen could work, but most of them are more energy intensive and thus more expensive or inefficient than just using methane. If you wanted to use nuclear or renewables, you just dedicate your energy production to electrolysis or whatever. Edit to add: also wort…

You can also produce methane from renewable biomass (biogas), this is mature tech and in many places used as a transport or CHP fuel.

Re: Industrial ammonia emits more CO2 than other chemical-making reactions (2019)

#36

This is very interesting from an agricultural perspective. According to the Wikipedia article for ammonia, “In the US as of 2019, approximately 88% of ammonia was used as fertilizers”. To me this is a very interesting and damning fact with regards to current dominant agricultural practices. Yet another reason that it would be beneficial to further redevelop closed loop nutrient systems. For instance, sewage solids fr…

> For instance, sewage solids from cites in are sold to farmers for use as fertilizer.

If this was human waste wouldn't it have to be treated to remove chemicals viruses? Couldn't you get HEP-A from this process? Seems impractical and dangerous.

Re: Industrial ammonia emits more CO2 than other chemical-making reactions (2019)

#37

Why is depopulation not even a consideration as a solution for climate change? Surely there are ethical ways to implement it. Or do the world's largest and wealthiest nations only care for their hold on economic power?

> Why is depopulation not even a consideration as a solution for climate change?

[...]

> Or do the world's largest and wealthiest nations only care for their hold on economic power?

It would be very easy for depopulation to be suggested as a solution for climate change without adversely impacting the wealthiest nations (well, I mean, if it was implemented as suggested—actually suggesting it might provoke damaging blowback.)

Re: Industrial ammonia emits more CO2 than other chemical-making reactions (2019)

#38

This became very apparent when a chemicals company with plants in the UK annouced plans to curtail their ammonia production, and it was going to have a knock-on effect on other industries because they got a lot of their CO2 from that process: https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2021/sep/17/warnings...

B.S. Story. This happens every year. CO2 for drinks etc is always in short supply in the summer because it can only be made cheaply as a by product of ammonia production, which slows down in the summer due to no demand.

Re: Industrial ammonia emits more CO2 than other chemical-making reactions (2019)

#39
post #8

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Depopulation as in killing people? Or as in the one child policy? It turns out you don't need to implement a one child policy: people implement it themselves when the cost of living gets high enough.

obviously not killing people. I'm just demoralized that low birth rates are stigmatized as they are correlated with lower GDP, when low birth rates are somewhat of a godsend in times like these. Then nations with low birth rates scramble to find ways to up the birth rates despite understanding the C02 cost. It's ironic, really.

> I'm just demoralized that low birth rates are stigmatized as they are correlated with lower GDP

Low birth rates are correlated with higher GDP/capita; concerns are raised about them because they have a (decades delayed) effect of population aging producing a drop in the ratio of workers to those two old and infirm to work.

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