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15 uncoupled simple pendulums of increasing lengths dance together

sciencedemonstrations.fas.harvard.edu

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Re: 15 uncoupled simple pendulums of increasing lengths dance together

#3
Hypnotic video.

Only vaguely related, but this reminds me of a story a couple of years back involving a machine learning system that was able to derive the laws of Newtonian physics from observing the motion of a hinged pendulum.

http://worldsciencefestival.com/videos/robot_learning_rebuil...

There's a lot of information buried in the motion of these objects :)

Re: 15 uncoupled simple pendulums of increasing lengths dance together

#5
it seems as if there is another interpretation lurking here... that you can also explain this phenomenon as a single wave of increasing frequency in time observed at 15 points. Because of the discrete nature of the points, there is an aliasing effect as the wavelength of the wave gets shorter. For instance, once the wavelength is equal to the spacing between pendulums, all pendulums will line up. When the wavelength is twice that of the pendulums, they will seem to alternate, etc.

This explains the awesome visual effect of this experiment. Though I'm not exactly sure why adjusting the lengths of the pendulums would mimic a wave of traveling with ever increasing frequency. Maybe it has something to do with dispersion (we see an overlap of waves that travel at speeds proportional to their frequency/length)?

A great experiment would be to have two of these pendulum systems side by side, except one is made of 30 pendulums at half the spacing. Then when the 15 pendulum system is lined up, the 30 system should be alternating,etc.

Re: 15 uncoupled simple pendulums of increasing lengths dance together

#7

This made curious what patterns emerge when the objects move along circles instead. So I made this 10 minute hack to simulate it: http://www.gibney.org/spiral_clock

Very pretty. It's a lot less crowdy if you change line 105 in your script to

  var speed =(nr_elements - i)/1000;

Re: 15 uncoupled simple pendulums of increasing lengths dance together

#8
post #7

This made curious what patterns emerge when the objects move along circles instead. So I made this 10 minute hack to simulate it: http://www.gibney.org/spiral_clock

Very pretty. It's a lot less crowdy if you change line 105 in your script to var speed =(nr_elements - i)/1000;

Yeah, then the inner objects move faster and the outer objects move slower. I find it hard to say, which version I prefer.

Re: 15 uncoupled simple pendulums of increasing lengths dance together

#9
post #4

Related: http://wheelof.com/whitney/index.php?var=v6 Warning: Flash + sound The mathematics behind this are pretty simple. It's just that the human mind is great at picking up patterns.

That is an awesome site. Thanks! I've never seen anything like that before.
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