Earlier quoted context omitted.
The Eastern Roman Empire fell in 1453 when the Seljuk Turks conquered Constantinople. The Ottoman Emperor's titles included Kaysar-i-Rum. I can't remember the dates but when the Greeks were conquering Crete their co-linguists described the conquerors as Hellenes while they were Romans. If you go by the criterion of (primary) self-identification there were Romans until the 1800s at least. By unbroken institutional con…
Sure, but if you take an even mildly expansive definition of 'Roman' then Romans just straight up built the Hagia Sophia and the crusaders of the 4th crusade are even less Roman so maybe we're mostly longwindedly agreeing?
The biggest churches in the world: Anglo-Norman eleventh-century cathedrals
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Re: The biggest churches in the world: Anglo-Norman eleventh-century cathedrals
#72In order to understand how the architecture of middle ages and modern intertwined between Christian and Muslim worlds, please check this excellent video [1]. It's never ceased to amaze me by the fact that now most of the mosques now look more like Christian's Hagia Sophia and churches now looks more like Muslim Spanish Moors' Mezquita. Also it's often an oblivious fact that Norman also conquered Sicily (after Muslim'…
I've been to the Mezquita-Catedral in Cordóba. It's a fascinating building and I do agree that it sort of forms a pair with Hagia Sophia, but I'm having a hard time seeing any influences it may have had on Western church architecture. Other than the gothic altar section built square in the middle of the building it is very much a mosque with a completely different floor plan from the typical cross-shaped churches com…
That said, Spanish / Moorish middle-age architecture is among the best and most beautiful in my opinion. Seeing how the later Christians borrowed so heavily from Islamic architecture and tradition shows that good ideas survive the test of time.
Re: The biggest churches in the world: Anglo-Norman eleventh-century cathedrals
#73The universe became conscious in the form of humans and asked ‘who made me?’ These historical artifacts are a beautiful testimony to this profound question that we can only contemplate for a small amount of time before we turn back into stardust.
Emotionally persuasive, maybe.
Re: The biggest churches in the world: Anglo-Norman eleventh-century cathedrals
#74One thing that always amazes me was how these cathedrals were build. The techniques were amazing, even more so for the time. And then there is the way those specialized workers and architects were treated and paid. Some of that resembled modern workers rights, e.g. free weekends, limited working hours, safety. I guess it always helps to be part of very skilled, very limited group of workers that is very high demand.
What impresses me is that many of these cathedrals were built slowly over many many years. Sometimes hundreds of years. Each new king or ruler would start a new "wing" of the cathedral and many times the construction would outlive their rule.
Re: The biggest churches in the world: Anglo-Norman eleventh-century cathedrals
#75Earlier quoted context omitted.
Peterborough Cathedral is very grand and beautiful, but all human figures, sculpted and painted, have their faces removed (chipped off or painted) from Reformation days.
Unfortunately that's common in a lot of places. Many of the cathedrals were actually used to billet roundhead troops, and they seem to have spent their free time doing that sort of thing.
Re: The biggest churches in the world: Anglo-Norman eleventh-century cathedrals
#76The universe became conscious in the form of humans and asked ‘who made me?’ These historical artifacts are a beautiful testimony to this profound question that we can only contemplate for a small amount of time before we turn back into stardust.
Not the place for apologetics on either side, but I've never grasped how the idea that we weren't created can be logically persuasive. Emotionally persuasive, maybe.
Re: The biggest churches in the world: Anglo-Norman eleventh-century cathedrals
#77Earlier quoted context omitted.
I think its political more than ceremonial. And you can now find the same effect in skyscrapers.
Neither ceremonial nor political, but religious. (Religion is also more fundamental than politics.) Skyscrapers are precisely the OP's point: they're not religious. In previous centuries, the tallest buildings were religious. They were at the center of town. Or of course you can interpret skyscrapers as cathedrals of the new religion.
Roman Temples tended to have all these roles. Ceremony & Religion. Political activity. Treasury/mint activities. Etc.
Re: The biggest churches in the world: Anglo-Norman eleventh-century cathedrals
#78Earlier quoted context omitted.
Not the place for apologetics on either side, but I've never grasped how the idea that we weren't created can be logically persuasive. Emotionally persuasive, maybe.
Belief in being created requires belief in some being (your creator, or their creator, etc...), _not_ being created - the prime mover. Unless you believe in an infinite regress of creators I guess.
Re: The biggest churches in the world: Anglo-Norman eleventh-century cathedrals
#79The universe became conscious in the form of humans and asked ‘who made me?’ These historical artifacts are a beautiful testimony to this profound question that we can only contemplate for a small amount of time before we turn back into stardust.
Not the place for apologetics on either side, but I've never grasped how the idea that we weren't created can be logically persuasive. Emotionally persuasive, maybe.
Something akin to "Dust Theory" from Permutation City is a semi-plausible theory of non-creation (although, as it's fiction and must at least pretend to entertain a plot, some happenings in the book are much more far-fetched).
Edit: although on second thought maybe the book's actually more of a theory of creation, and we're the insects. I don't know.
Re: The biggest churches in the world: Anglo-Norman eleventh-century cathedrals
#80Earlier quoted context omitted.
Not the place for apologetics on either side, but I've never grasped how the idea that we weren't created can be logically persuasive. Emotionally persuasive, maybe.
Belief in being created requires belief in some being (your creator, or their creator, etc...), _not_ being created - the prime mover. Unless you believe in an infinite regress of creators I guess.