Earlier quoted context omitted.
The "port blocking" may just be a symptom of how the modem connects to the internet, rather than being a malicious act by the ISP. CGNAT is becoming a common way for ISPs to connect consumers to the internet, even here in NZ many ISPs use this. It basically puts a bunch of consumers behind the same NAT interface meaning that port-forwarding no longer works.
He's an Australian, and so am I. His ISP (Optus) doesn't go out their way to block ports. However, he says he's using a AC800s 4G/LTE modem and backs that up by saying is using mobile data. The default mobile data service from all telco's will use CGNAT and will hand him some 10.0.0.0 address. I presume that's because mobile phones don't run servers as a rule, so no one notices and it saves them a bit of money. They…
The people who made that decision probably went to the same school that told network admins to disable IPv6 on VPN connections.