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The SEC has told us it wants to sue us over Lend. We don’t know why

blog.coinbase.com

91–100 of 454 posts

Re: The SEC has told us it wants to sue us over Lend. We don’t know why

#91

I actually initially wanted to be on Coinbase’s side here, but after a quick google of “Howey test” and reading even just the introduction on Wikipedia, I cannot imagine how they don’t see the SEC’s reasoning about Lend wrt Howey. If you want to argue that Howey does not apply or fight the decision/lawsuit, then fine. But feigning ignorance of something a (non-legal expert) programmer can connect the dots of instantl…

IANAL, but isn't the point of the Howey test that you're making investments with variable returns, where those returns depend on the efforts of others? If Coinbase is _guaranteeing_ you a 4% return, then there is no variability and the efforts of others are irrelevant. Coinbase could spend all of the money on JPEGs of my cat and they would still have to pay a 4% return to the people they borrowed the money from.

> isn't the point of the Howey test that you're making investments with variable returns, where those returns depend on the efforts of others?

No. By that standard, no bonds would qualify as securities.

Re: The SEC has told us it wants to sue us over Lend. We don’t know why

#92
post #86

Earlier quoted context omitted.

It is clear from their own blog post that they have communicated with the SEC in considerable detail, and the SEC has told them in no uncertain terms not to proceed. It sounds to me like the SEC welcomed the discussion, it’s just that Coinbase doesn’t like the answer they got.

The blog post says they did not give a rationale. That is the entire essence of the post. Did you read the post?

They repeatedly refer to lengthy sets of questions they received from the SEC, both in person and in writing. If you don’t think that is the SEC communicating their “rationale” for a decision and offering insight into what acceptable alternatives might look like then you obviously haven’t dealt with the SEC, nor do you understand what it is that they do. (I actually do have some relevant experience here - I was a partner at an alternative investment manager for 12 years.)

Re: The SEC has told us it wants to sue us over Lend. We don’t know why

#93
post #82

Earlier quoted context omitted.

They're guaranteeing it in the same way that when you buy a corporate bond with a 4% yield, you're guaranteed to get the money[0]. A bond is still a security. [0] Right? Counterparty risk!

Not all loans are bonds though. How does the law define the difference?

> Not all loans are bonds though. How does the law define the difference?

Bonds are raised from a diverse set of investors. Loans, in securities parlance, are raised from (and syndicated by) regulated banks.

Re: The SEC has told us it wants to sue us over Lend. We don’t know why

#94
post #74

I actually initially wanted to be on Coinbase’s side here, but after a quick google of “Howey test” and reading even just the introduction on Wikipedia, I cannot imagine how they don’t see the SEC’s reasoning about Lend wrt Howey. If you want to argue that Howey does not apply or fight the decision/lawsuit, then fine. But feigning ignorance of something a (non-legal expert) programmer can connect the dots of instantl…

In other news today: Facebook starts a payday loan business

But you can only buy their Face(palm)coin for your money.

Re: The SEC has told us it wants to sue us over Lend. We don’t know why

#95
post #86

Earlier quoted context omitted.

The blog post says they did not give a rationale. That is the entire essence of the post. Did you read the post?

They repeatedly refer to lengthy sets of questions they received from the SEC, both in person and in writing. If you don’t think that is the SEC communicating their “rationale” for a decision and offering insight into what acceptable alternatives might look like then you obviously haven’t dealt with the SEC, nor do you understand what it is that they do. (I actually do have some relevant experience here - I was a par…

> Despite Coinbase keeping Lend off the market and providing detailed information, the SEC still won’t explain why they see a problem. Rather they have now told us that if we launch Lend they intend to sue. Yet again, we asked if the SEC would share their reasoning with us, and yet again they refused.

Plain as day!

And as to experience, I was CTO of the first company to settle with the SEC for an ICO:

https://www.sec.gov/litigation/admin/2018/33-10575.pdf

Many years of experience in crypto at the highest levels, dealt with millions of dollars in attorney fees, etc. etc.

Re: The SEC has told us it wants to sue us over Lend. We don’t know why

#97

Earlier quoted context omitted.

IANAL, but isn't the point of the Howey test that you're making investments with variable returns, where those returns depend on the efforts of others? If Coinbase is _guaranteeing_ you a 4% return, then there is no variability and the efforts of others are irrelevant. Coinbase could spend all of the money on JPEGs of my cat and they would still have to pay a 4% return to the people they borrowed the money from.

Lend can pay you less than 4%. That being said, loans are not usually considered securities. Although they are regulated by FINRA.

Mortgage backed securities are securities even though they are loans under the hood. Bond is also a loan. Same with money market accounts. There are a bunch of debt securities.

Re: The SEC has told us it wants to sue us over Lend. We don’t know why

#98
post #89

I actually initially wanted to be on Coinbase’s side here, but after a quick google of “Howey test” and reading even just the introduction on Wikipedia, I cannot imagine how they don’t see the SEC’s reasoning about Lend wrt Howey. If you want to argue that Howey does not apply or fight the decision/lawsuit, then fine. But feigning ignorance of something a (non-legal expert) programmer can connect the dots of instantl…

When you put your money into a saving account, you're lending the bank your money with an 0.04% interest rate. Is that a security?

> lending the bank your money with an 0.04% interest rate. Is that a security?

No. Banks are regulated separately and more strenuously than securities firms, much less issuers. If Coinbase wants to offer Lend as an FDIC-insured deposit account, I’m sure the SEC would be fine with it. But Coinbase can’t do that because it doesn’t follow the rules banks must follow.

Re: The SEC has told us it wants to sue us over Lend. We don’t know why

#99

Earlier quoted context omitted.

IANAL, but isn't the point of the Howey test that you're making investments with variable returns, where those returns depend on the efforts of others? If Coinbase is _guaranteeing_ you a 4% return, then there is no variability and the efforts of others are irrelevant. Coinbase could spend all of the money on JPEGs of my cat and they would still have to pay a 4% return to the people they borrowed the money from.

> isn't the point of the Howey test that you're making investments with variable returns, where those returns depend on the efforts of others? No. By that standard, no bonds would qualify as securities.

[deleted]

Re: The SEC has told us it wants to sue us over Lend. We don’t know why

#100
post #42

> They have only told us that they are assessing our Lend product through the prism of decades-old Supreme Court cases called Howey and Reves ... These two cases are from 1946 and 1990. Trying to make out like Howey is some obscure precedent from decades ago which the SEC is nitpicking over. The Howey test is the test applied to determine if something is an investment contract.

It's also like saying - I can't believe they're not letting us operate an Atlantic Slave Trade - because of some supreme court cases from decades ago. Why should the decades matter? Supreme court cases matter...

Or the US constitution, centuries old.
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