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Electrochromic nanostructures with high chromaticity and superior brightness

pubs.acs.org

11–20 of 37 posts

Re: Electrochromic nanostructures with high chromaticity and superior brightness

#11

Anybody an idea when we can write code on an eInk display? So we can finally code on a beach for real :)

If your goal is purely being present in a beach and coding at the same time, I guess you could code in a tent or use a VR glass :) But seriously, and I'm not judging you at all, but why would you want to code on a beach? Or maybe I took that too literally. As a person who can't stand even to read in bright light, benefits for an e-ink display would actually come from using it indoors:

Firstly, no damn heat from the screen. This is my pet peeve. I can't even stand the heat coming from the good old 17 inch LCDs, let alone the giant ones these days.

Secondly, less energy consumption. Well maybe this comes in hand to hand with the first.

And finally, no direct light coming from the monitor, no headaches! I hope everyone has a significant other who looks at them like I'd look at a giant e-ink display.

Re: Electrochromic nanostructures with high chromaticity and superior brightness

#13

Anybody an idea when we can write code on an eInk display? So we can finally code on a beach for real :)

If your goal is purely being present in a beach and coding at the same time, I guess you could code in a tent or use a VR glass :) But seriously, and I'm not judging you at all, but why would you want to code on a beach? Or maybe I took that too literally. As a person who can't stand even to read in bright light, benefits for an e-ink display would actually come from using it indoors: Firstly, no damn heat from the s…

When did you last use one? I can't even remember the last time I felt a hot monitor. The current tech is reasonably energy efficient, I can barely feel any heat coming out the back of a 144hz 27" display, let alone through the screen.

Re: Electrochromic nanostructures with high chromaticity and superior brightness

#14
post #5

(Immediately checks for author affiliation to eInk or some bullshit mid-tier American university with an "up and coming" tech transfer office) Awesome, maybe this will actually come to market with a reasonable license fee!

> (Immediately checks for author affiliation to eInk or some bullshit mid-tier American university with an "up and coming" tech transfer office) Awesome, maybe this will actually come to market with a reasonable license fee! Uhm... I just want to say that I work in the display industry and have never heard comments like yours from my peers, or during conferences. Is there some unreasonable license fee going on that t…

I don't have a horse in this race, but I have often heard in these threads the rumor that the reason the Remarkable E-Ink tablet cannot be fully open-source is due to restrictive licenses for the E-ink technology they use. Basically people are upset (understandably) that they're holding this amazing technology in their hands but are not free to use it to its full potential, as the actual Remarkable software is pretty limited, despite running on Linux. I don't have any idea of whether this is really true or not, but at least it's a falsifiable claim that might help you or someone knowledgeable pin down the origin :)

Re: Electrochromic nanostructures with high chromaticity and superior brightness

#15
post #5

(Immediately checks for author affiliation to eInk or some bullshit mid-tier American university with an "up and coming" tech transfer office) Awesome, maybe this will actually come to market with a reasonable license fee!

> (Immediately checks for author affiliation to eInk or some bullshit mid-tier American university with an "up and coming" tech transfer office) Awesome, maybe this will actually come to market with a reasonable license fee! Uhm... I just want to say that I work in the display industry and have never heard comments like yours from my peers, or during conferences. Is there some unreasonable license fee going on that t…

Found the eink employee.

Kidding! You do make some interesting points re: licensing and patents and such.

I think the complaint I hear leveled, is that there is a patent, and it is licensed, but at exhobrinant cost.

Thus, eink is "too expensive" for true derivative innovation, and even widespread sale.

You might do better to speak to that accusation directly.

In high school economics, we learned of min/max pricing theory.

If you price your widgets at 100 dollars profit per unit, you'll sell 10 of them a year. If you price them at 1 buck per, you'll sell 1000.

But... you'll have additional support costs, returns, other ancillary costs when selling 1000 units compared to 10. So at the 1 profit price point, you need additional staff, larger facilities, more manufacturing capability, etc.

Sometimes, licensing is like this. Fewer units sold, but better profit.

Maybe the eink lads believe the tech can never scale beyond niche, won't take off, so are just milking the market at the highest licensing fees they can get?

Maybe even raw licensing, without per unit sale fees? Thus, higher up front costs, as no confidence i sales numbers? Plus no internal audit costs with licensing, sales, compliance?

Just thoughts on why the high licensing costs, may be true.

Re: Electrochromic nanostructures with high chromaticity and superior brightness

#16

Earlier quoted context omitted.

If your goal is purely being present in a beach and coding at the same time, I guess you could code in a tent or use a VR glass :) But seriously, and I'm not judging you at all, but why would you want to code on a beach? Or maybe I took that too literally. As a person who can't stand even to read in bright light, benefits for an e-ink display would actually come from using it indoors: Firstly, no damn heat from the s…

When did you last use one? I can't even remember the last time I felt a hot monitor. The current tech is reasonably energy efficient, I can barely feel any heat coming out the back of a 144hz 27" display, let alone through the screen.

I have some older LCDs at home, and a newish Samsung 49 inch (heat comes heavily from the front of the panel on this one!), also an LG 4k TV. All get hot. Could also be that I'm just unlucky.

Re: Electrochromic nanostructures with high chromaticity and superior brightness

#17
post #5

Earlier quoted context omitted.

> (Immediately checks for author affiliation to eInk or some bullshit mid-tier American university with an "up and coming" tech transfer office) Awesome, maybe this will actually come to market with a reasonable license fee! Uhm... I just want to say that I work in the display industry and have never heard comments like yours from my peers, or during conferences. Is there some unreasonable license fee going on that t…

I don't have a horse in this race, but I have often heard in these threads the rumor that the reason the Remarkable E-Ink tablet cannot be fully open-source is due to restrictive licenses for the E-ink technology they use. Basically people are upset (understandably) that they're holding this amazing technology in their hands but are not free to use it to its full potential, as the actual Remarkable software is pretty…

> but I have often heard in these threads the rumor that the reason the Remarkable E-Ink tablet cannot be fully open-source is due to restrictive licenses for the E-ink technology they use.

isn't the founder of Remarkable an HN user? I am interested to knoww for sure if this is a fact. Is EInk is violating on infringing upon the GPL?

> Basically people are upset (understandably) that they're holding this amazing technology in their hands but are not free to use it to its full potential,

I think my understanding of the technology and its potential is different than what marketing people may be saying. Let me paste what I wrote before about it.

"

I work in the display industry. My take is neither will happen. Lets start with B.

> B) Color e-ink displays get good enough for interactive use, movie watching, etc.

There is no commercially sold genuine color e-ink today. Kaleido is a grayscale e-ink with a color filter laminated on top. Kaleido Plus is just the same with a light guide.

E Ink did show off a genuine color display back in 2018 called Advanced Color and marketed as "Gallery". But it would take 30s to display an image and it was 32 colors or 16 colors. Not 16-bit color. I mean only 16 colors. E Ink tried to get the industry to buy in and start making products using this technology but nobody really signed on. They revamped their production to then start producing 7 color panels in much smaller sizes like 5" for signage. I heard that hasn't hit the numbers they needed to even cover their RnD costs. I doubt it will be a commercial success.

When you say "good enough for movie watching", I'll say that'll never ever happen with electrophoresis. You can't violate physics. Either a pigment particle moves slowly and stably or it moves fast and is unstable. You'll never be able to get both. That's why newer technologies by various startups like ClearInk sacrifice the bi-stability in order to get fast video speeds. But look at the market response, the market isn't exactly embracing that either. Venture capitalists aren't exactly eager to fund the billions needed to create new display tech when they could invest in some new internet services startup or AI/ML startup instead.

As for A), these are all emissive technologies. They will by their physics always be distinguishable from paper. As to whether you'll care or not, that is something I can't predict.

"

Re: Electrochromic nanostructures with high chromaticity and superior brightness

#18
post #15
post #5

Earlier quoted context omitted.

> (Immediately checks for author affiliation to eInk or some bullshit mid-tier American university with an "up and coming" tech transfer office) Awesome, maybe this will actually come to market with a reasonable license fee! Uhm... I just want to say that I work in the display industry and have never heard comments like yours from my peers, or during conferences. Is there some unreasonable license fee going on that t…

Found the eink employee. Kidding! You do make some interesting points re: licensing and patents and such. I think the complaint I hear leveled, is that there is a patent, and it is licensed, but at exhobrinant cost. Thus, eink is "too expensive" for true derivative innovation, and even widespread sale. You might do better to speak to that accusation directly. In high school economics, we learned of min/max pricing th…

> You might do better to speak to that accusation directly.

That's the thing. I'm trying to figure out exactly what the accusation is. So far, every time I've challenged comments made about this, people have been vague and unwilling to state anything verifiable. To be frank, I don't even think any of the people making those comments are actually display people.

> Maybe the eink lads believe the tech can never scale beyond niche, won't take off, so are just milking the market at the highest licensing fees they can get?

I don't even know what the meaning of "eink licenses their technology" would mean. That's way too vague. It would be the equivalent of saying "Samsung Displays licenses their technology". All I know is that Eink sells electrophoretic FPL and then their various partners produce things using that FPL. You can buy miles of their FPL if you want for dollars per yard or something like that. You can drive it using your own tech, laminate whatever backplane you want to it. What I know for sure is the high volume displays like the ones that go into Kindles are cheap, and everything else is like 10x more expensive simply because they're so low volume they might as well be hand assembled.

Re: Electrochromic nanostructures with high chromaticity and superior brightness

#19

I know there is a do not editorialize rule but the original submission title “Nanostructure design enables new possibilities for e-paper in color” was a lot clearer.

The point is nanostructures there make very little difference to the overall design other than adding the nano buzzword to the title.

There are quite a number very alike electrochromic display technologies. Google viologen display.

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