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Face masks effectively limit the probability of SARS-CoV-2 transmission

science.sciencemag.org

331–340 of 387 posts

Re: Face masks effectively limit the probability of SARS-CoV-2 transmission

#331

Earlier quoted context omitted.

> The effectiveness of masks, however, is still under debate Effective for the mask wearer, or effective for others in the vicinity of the mask wearer? It's well established that cheap cloth masks and procedure masks don't protect the mask wearer very much. The rationale for cheap masks is that they drastically reduce the spread of particles from the wearer to everyone else nearby . If your goal is to protect yoursel…

I wear "n95" masks while sanding drywall, obviously trying to make the fit as good as possible, and still my boogers end up with tons of plaster in them. I would assume these particles to be bigger than any virion.

Yep, what most people forget when talking about N95 and similar is how a "standardized" fit test is performed, basically the 95% is theory and only IF the mask is properly fitted.

You will have deep signs on your face after wearing a fitted N95 a feww hours.

Previous posts with some more details and link to a US Department of labour video: https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=27129984 https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=23957506

Re: Face masks effectively limit the probability of SARS-CoV-2 transmission

#332
post #322

Earlier quoted context omitted.

It's worse than that, you'd probably had been harassed by the police, or just simply arrested.

Bullshit, while rare, more than a few people wore them in train stations or airports.

It was illegal in France to cover your face. They had to change the law.

Re: Face masks effectively limit the probability of SARS-CoV-2 transmission

#333
post #130
post #75

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Indeed this is the money paragraph: "The effectiveness of masks, however, is still under debate. Compared to N95/FFP2 respirators which have very low particle penetration rates (around ~5%), surgical and similar masks exhibit higher and more variable penetration rates (around ~30-70%) (2, 3). Given the large number of particles emitted upon respiration and especially upon sneezing or coughing (4), the number of respi…

tl;dr - There wasn't really a conundrum to explain related to mask-effectiveness at different levels. Rather, it's more like a lack of good data, as prior studies being cited were ridiculously weak. --- This seems like a largely helpful characterization. However: > So they are left with a conundrum that places which use surgical masks seem to be better off, whereas randomized control studies of surgical masks show li…

The problem is people are not lab mice, you can't purposefully expose a test group to a virus to get clean data. So you either have to work with noisy data (as the previous studies you criticize) or turn to modelling (as this study does). This doesn't negate their value in either case.

No need to be so picky.

Re: Face masks effectively limit the probability of SARS-CoV-2 transmission

#336

This entire study seems to be centered around a theoretical, mathematical model, and I didn't see any attempt to actually validate that model. Basically, the authors seem to assume that the virus behaves according to their formulas, and show that under their assumptions, face masks work, but don't actually prove that their assumptions match reality - or did I miss something?

This has been the case with all of the non-pharmaceutical measures imposed. The models say they work, but real world data doesn't show much correlation.

Re: Face masks effectively limit the probability of SARS-CoV-2 transmission

#337

Earlier quoted context omitted.

In the US, it's more to do with the way the CDC's messaging throughout the pandemic than any rejection of the evidence concerning a mask's efficacy. People refusing to wear masks rarely question whether or not it works, and more to do with a low estimation of the disease's threat, as well as contempt for both the technocrats who chose to mislead the public about masks early on, and leaders who they believe are overst…

> "Hey, some government people lied to us saying we don't need masks, hence why we won't use masks now" > Great logic there. But hey, cutting your nose to spite your face is nice, no? Stupid people are gonna stupid, but you can't lie to people and then expect them to then automatically trust you when you're telling the truth. Those people are objectively and factually wrong, but they are right to be distrustful. If t…

How about the complete lack of correlation between mask mandates and infection rates? But yeah, i must be stupid for looking at those.

Re: Face masks effectively limit the probability of SARS-CoV-2 transmission

#338

Earlier quoted context omitted.

I don't understand this myth about Florida. It has fared very badly in the pandemic. You're three times as likely to have died in Florida from COVID, as opposed to in Canada. It sits in the middle of the States, in terms of death rates, which overall have been among the worst in the world. Compare your example to an area where people really take masking serious, such as Hong Kong, and then maybe you'll have a valid c…

It's not a myth. I'm looking at statistics right now. A myth is that Florida has fared very badly (most likely a politically inspired myth). Compared to other states, it hasn't. It's indeed in the middle, meaning that Florida does better than half the states of the USA. It's on par with California numbers, but I've never heard anyone (in the media) slamming very badly on Cali. I honestly don't believe that a mask can…

I think you missed my point that the United States has fared very badly and that Florida sits right in the middle of the pack, in the States. California has fared very badly as well, but that's a separate point. I think many Americans are so insular, they forget there's more to the world than just the States.

Re: Face masks effectively limit the probability of SARS-CoV-2 transmission

#339
post #266

Earlier quoted context omitted.

There is a strong culture of individuality, and that is coupled with an extreme reluctance to just do what we're told, and what I mean by that is more about trust than Authority. Trust is low here, which is problematic for a scenario like this. Many of us did learn those lessons. For me personally when this all began, checking out what the world is doing seemed the natural thing to do. The US is also very insular, in…

I think it goes further than individuality, though. There's a pervasive selfishness that seems to run through our (American) culture. Many who do believe that COVID is a threat to others (say, to older people, or to immuno-compromised people) but do not believe that they themselves are in much danger will decide not to wear a mask because they don't think it matters to them if they do or not. This is the thing that m…

It seems pretty selfish to force small businesses to close and not allow people to earn a living, for a disease that has a pretty high survival rate and is only really a problem for old or very unhealthy people. And it goes against all pandemic guidelines from before 2020, which was to shield the vulnerable and let everyone get on with life more or less.

Re: Face masks effectively limit the probability of SARS-CoV-2 transmission

#340

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Friends were talking about that a year ago. Health authorities in the west were completely ignoring their counterparts in Asia early on. Dismissed the threat until the pandemic blew up in Northern Italy and New York. A lot of people in HN were arguing that the 0.7% fatality rate reported by Chinese authorities in Feb/20 was because Chinese medical care is bad. Casual racism is kinda pernicious.

If you watched reddit all the comments to all news from China (including doctors dying, doctors not dying, hospitals being built or filling up, doctors clapping on TikTok because they'd released their last patients) was complaining about it and calling it fake news from the CCP. They were happy about the same thing from the US though.

Do you remember the posts about people dropping dead in the streets, people skin turning black, or massive cement mixers "disinfecting" streets? There was plenty of fake news going around.
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