Live data from Hacker News

Adobe Photoshop's 'super resolution' made my jaw hit the floor

petapixel.com

51–60 of 171 posts

Re: Adobe Photoshop's 'super resolution' made my jaw hit the floor

#51
post #6

As a metrologist (and photographer), the difficulty with these techniques is that they can over-represent the information contained within an image; they present an image of what was "probably" there, rather than representing what was. These aren't so different from our own brains, which remember what we thought we saw, rather than the light that reached our retinas. These methods are already in extensive use (most s…

This is perceptual/creative enhance. Not Blade Runner enhance.

Re: Adobe Photoshop's 'super resolution' made my jaw hit the floor

#52
post #6

As a metrologist (and photographer), the difficulty with these techniques is that they can over-represent the information contained within an image; they present an image of what was "probably" there, rather than representing what was. These aren't so different from our own brains, which remember what we thought we saw, rather than the light that reached our retinas. These methods are already in extensive use (most s…

> These aren't so different from our own brains, which remember what we thought we saw, rather than the light that reached our retinas.

Never mind memories; there are parts of our eyes that aren’t responsive to light at all. We’re always hallucinating.

Re: Adobe Photoshop's 'super resolution' made my jaw hit the floor

#53

Earlier quoted context omitted.

This “guessing” is nice for the sake of artistry, but we’ve got to be careful when knowing what actually was there is important—like when photos are submitted as evidence in court cases, or when determining the identity of a person from a photo as part of an investigation.

I hope such photos are submitted as camera takes them. With our without this new feature, photoshopping a photo before presenting it to court must be illegal.

If you consider photos taken by cell phones, it's hard to really say what "as the camera takes them" means - a lot of ML-driven retouching happens "automagically" with most modern cell phones already and I'd expect more in the future.

Re: Adobe Photoshop's 'super resolution' made my jaw hit the floor

#54
post #10

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Absolutely not. If there's not enough information available, there's not enough information, full stop. Plausible (i.e. "good looking" or "believable") results are not the same as actual data, which is why enhance wouldn't work on vehicle licence plates or faces for example. Sure, the result might be a plausible looking face or text, but it's still not a valid representation of what was originally captured. That's th…

No there certainly is a chance for ML to improve here. Let’s take the classic example of enhancing a blurry photo to get a license plate. Humans may not be able to see much in the blur, but an AI trained on many different highly down-res’d images could at least give you plausible outcomes using far less data than a human brain would be able to say anything with confidence. You wouldn’t hold it up as the absolute trut…

That's a fair point. Police use artist sketches from witness descriptions to help identify a suspect. It's a similar idea.

The difficulty will be making sure people treat it the same way, because it looks like a normal image.

Re: Adobe Photoshop's 'super resolution' made my jaw hit the floor

#55
post #52
post #6

As a metrologist (and photographer), the difficulty with these techniques is that they can over-represent the information contained within an image; they present an image of what was "probably" there, rather than representing what was. These aren't so different from our own brains, which remember what we thought we saw, rather than the light that reached our retinas. These methods are already in extensive use (most s…

> These aren't so different from our own brains, which remember what we thought we saw, rather than the light that reached our retinas. Never mind memories; there are parts of our eyes that aren’t responsive to light at all. We’re always hallucinating.

[deleted]

Re: Adobe Photoshop's 'super resolution' made my jaw hit the floor

#56
I hate articles where author shows an option but won't actually tell where it is located in the application. I spent 10 minutes looking for it in latest PS and couldn't find it. Then I clicked at link to related article about "Enhance Details" and it seems like the option could be in Lightroom instead? I tried to use it myself because the illustrations in the article don't look to impressive, but authors enthusiasm got me to look for it.

Re: Adobe Photoshop's 'super resolution' made my jaw hit the floor

#57

Earlier quoted context omitted.

CSI and the like were just ahead of their time edit: I was joking, but people pointing out that you still can't create something out of nothing etc might not be thinking big enough. I think this technology absolutely has the potential to help. police are literally still using artists impressions - photofits, to find perpetrators

I think the artist impression has a lot more value than a highly realistic generated face. If you see an artistic impression, you will see the facial features that were noticeable. Such as a mole, the shape of the nose, or the thickness of the eyebrows. Then you have a template that your brain uses to match those features with any face that you see. However, if I show you a highly realistic face, your brain will take…

Yep. To be useful for exploring potential "true" values, a system would probably need some way of showing you the distribution of its guesses, so you can get an idea of whether there is any significant information there.

That aside, you'd still probably need a ML PhD to have a chance of correctly interpreting the results, given the myriad potential issues with current systems.

Re: Adobe Photoshop's 'super resolution' made my jaw hit the floor

#58
post #2

I guess professional photos have always been touched up and this is just an automation of this process. But I've long felt a little odd about the use of machine learning in photography this way. How long before Google Photos recreates dark photos by just reassembling all of the items it believes are there from machine learning?

I mean, the only reason things like this aren't commonplace is cost (of the skillset, tools). Basically anything's possible these days with CGI, everything is purely a matter of the amount of effort you want to put in.

And for artistic purposes, why does it matter how the final result was arrived at? If we have powerful and easy techniques for realising an artistic vision, that doesn't seem like a bad thing?

Re: Adobe Photoshop's 'super resolution' made my jaw hit the floor

#59
post #7

I like how he realizes the impact for pro cameras but doesn't highlight the elephant in the room: phone cameras. This means that soon for many people digital cameras outside of their smartphone will become an even more niche product.

I always expected smartphones already used approximation of SR to compensate for lower quality optics / ICs.

Re: Adobe Photoshop's 'super resolution' made my jaw hit the floor

#60
post #6

As a metrologist (and photographer), the difficulty with these techniques is that they can over-represent the information contained within an image; they present an image of what was "probably" there, rather than representing what was. These aren't so different from our own brains, which remember what we thought we saw, rather than the light that reached our retinas. These methods are already in extensive use (most s…

An example I saw getting traction on Twitter a few months ago was a photo of Melania Trump that was purported to be a body double. Since the original image was blurry, someone used an AI upscaler to "enhance" the photograph and increase the resolution. Then the comments started to roll in: the teeth are different! The tip of her nose doesn't match! It's not her!

Technically, they were correct -- it wasn't her. It was an algorithm's best-guess reconstruction based on training data of other people's faces. Unfortunately, neither the original poster or anyone else in the thread seemed to grasp this concept.

Post reply on HN