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Physicists have filmed the oscillation of a time crystal

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41–50 of 111 posts

Re: Physicists have filmed the oscillation of a time crystal

#41
What are time crystals? Try this:

* Physicists Predict The Existence of Time Crystals https://www.technologyreview.com/s/426917/physicists-predict...

* How to Build A Space-Time Crystal https://www.technologyreview.com/2012/06/26/255685/how-to-bu...

(Reposted from an earlier submission in 2016: https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=12655530)

Re: Physicists have filmed the oscillation of a time crystal

#42
post #26

In the experiment, the crystals were driven by RF excitation. Do time crystals generally require a constant energy source to oscillate? I would assume not, since they're called crystals... Also, is the oscillation frequency temperature dependent?

Unfortunately, time crystals do require an external excitation. The key is that the excitation does not have the same frequency as the time crystal.

Exactly, thinking about a parametric oscillation might help

Re: Physicists have filmed the oscillation of a time crystal

#43
This is a wonderful development! Learning about far-out advances in physics is amazing, but they sometimes feel like they are too removed from everyday reality beyond helping us understand some semantic piece of how the Universe works. Does anybody know if time crystals have any practical uses?

Re: Physicists have filmed the oscillation of a time crystal

#45
post #22

Earlier quoted context omitted.

From my very limited knowledge of physics, time crystals can theoretically oscillate forever without any excitation at their ground state, though laws of theromodynamics are not broken and energy cannot be extracted from their oscillations. In a normal crystal oscillater, power is needed to keep the crystal oscillating.

While this may be that they can oscillate forever, measuring it is an act of removing energy from it.

So could it be said then that it's more efficient? Say, you'd need less energy to measure time with a time crystal than a quartz crystal?

Re: Physicists have filmed the oscillation of a time crystal

#47
post #25

Since the article doesn't do a good job of explaining what a time crystal is , here's my attempt at summarizing the Wikipedia article [0]. Normally, a system which is driven by an external frequency oscillates at the same, or a multiple of the driving frequency. This is because the external conditions are symmetric under a time translation (i.e. a delay) by the period duration. This symmetry is normally preserved by…

When I hear "time crystal", I think "the wielder of this object can travel through time, or at least do something far out, like see past events", not "a crystal that when vibrated breaks symmetry".

Re: Physicists have filmed the oscillation of a time crystal

#50
post #19

How do Time Crystals differ from the quartz crystals used for time keeping in electronics? Is the only difference that Time Crystals oscillate without needing an electric field?

Normally, a system (like a quartz) which is driven by an external frequency, oscillates at the same or a multiple of the driving frequency. This is because the external conditions are symmetric under a time translation (i.e. a delay) by the period duration. This symmetry is normally preserved by the system. A time crystal, however, will oscillate with a fraction (or rational multiple) of the driving frequency. This b…

I think you said that already :-)
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