The article is missing one of the best features of iso 8601: it‘s string form is naturally sortable. You don‘t need any specific logic for sorting, so e.g. your filesystem will automatically sort files correctly if you prefix them with a iso 8601 date.
Sorting within a single year will work, sorting multiple years will place the same date adjacent to each other so it makes them easy to compare if you are printing out let's say sales data.