Earlier quoted context omitted.
Failing to restart an engine in a retrograde trajectory. A difficult task that both the Soviets and NASA (and Arianespace and the Chinese) had issues with, but worked out. It's very difficult because of the turbulent airflow in an engine bell pointed against the airspeed vector. Despite this, many rocket engines can do it reliably.
> Failing to restart an engine in a retrograde trajectory That's not a failure, that's the effect of some upstream failure. What failure are they repeating? Pumps sized too small? Improper torquing? You talk like you know the details, so share them.
How exactly you decide to fix it depends on many things. It's impossible to tell. But they are all downstream of the same failure, which is overcoming the high pressure and turbulent flow.