Live data from Hacker News

GameStop Is Rage Against the Financial Machine

bloomberg.com

951–960 of 1001 posts

Re: GameStop Is Rage Against the Financial Machine

#951
post #949
post #389

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Not at all.

Wrong. https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Naked_short_selling

After someone has setup a covered short, the stock they borrowed and sold is again on the open market, is it not? And thus could be lent out by the new owner, enabling a second covered short?

Re: GameStop Is Rage Against the Financial Machine

#952
post #949
post #389

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Not at all.

Wrong. https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Naked_short_selling

I understood “this” to mean “borrowing [more stock that actually existed] and shorting”.

As your link explains “Naked short selling, or naked shorting, is the practice of short-selling a tradable asset of any kind without first borrowing [...]”

Re: GameStop Is Rage Against the Financial Machine

#953
post #948
post #352

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Is it actually illegal to do this (not should it be, is it)?

Yes. It’s called naked short selling. It’s been illegal since 2008. https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Naked_short_selling

No, your link is about selling shares you didn’t borrow first. What’s going on here is perfectly legal, as explained in that very same link:

https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Naked_short_selling#%22Norma...

Re: GameStop Is Rage Against the Financial Machine

#954
post #575

Earlier quoted context omitted.

I don’t think it’s about that at all. If you follow the subreddit at all, you’d see that WSB investors have been losing immense amounts for a long time now. I think the primary thing that baffles the more traditional investing establishment is how irrational WSB investors actually are.

/r/wsb are not the prototypical Robinhooder who have followed on behind them.

The mean dollar through Robinhood probably comes from a WSB:er tho

Re: GameStop Is Rage Against the Financial Machine

#955
post #659

Earlier quoted context omitted.

> At some point somebody will be left holding the bag The same applies to Bitcoin, though, for the past 10 years. Someone's holding the bag at $30K as we speak... Gamestop can (theoretically) go the same way.

Bitcoin is basically a universal hedge.

Nobody can de-list bitcoin. Countries can outlaw it but that won't stop and can't stop it. It's exists in the dystopian end game.

Re: GameStop Is Rage Against the Financial Machine

#956
post #400
post #101

Am I missing something in the Gamestop news that isn't "hedge fund gambles billions on naked shorts and loses"? That seems like a real blunder on their part. In other contexts we would just call this gambling, I think. Shorts have infinite liability, not hedging them is not something I can get behind.

The problem I have isn't that a hedge fund screwed up. It isn't even with WSB. The problem I have is that this seems to be another red flag that we are in the late stages of a bull market. The point where, at least according to folk wisdom, the least sophisticated investors enthusiastically enter the market.

We have been for at least two years, the cycle may be changing. Even if there is a crash it just means it’s time to buy.

Re: GameStop Is Rage Against the Financial Machine

#957
post #942

Earlier quoted context omitted.

I can't answer most of your questions, but I think I can answer the voting part. There are 100 shares, Alice owns all of them, but loans them all to Bob so Bob can short them. Bob sells all of them to Charlie. So Alice owns 100 shares and Charlie owns 100 shares even though only 100 real shares exist. (Bob owns -100 shares.) But Alice can't use her shares for voting because she loaned them out, only Charlie can vote.

That's not correct. Alice does not own anymore the shares, only Charlie does. There are 2 steps involved: 1) shares borrowing 2) shares selling Shares borrowing: Bob will borrow 100 shares from Alice. Bob will have to give Alice a collateral, valued at 100% value of the shares + a percentage. Bob also has to pay a borrowing fee to Alice, daily. At this point, Bob owns the shares, not Alice. Alice does not receive div…

Right, which when the float is short any significant amount... is when things can get sticky.

Bob sees the name go up, and instead of buying the 100 shares to close the position, he goes back to Alice. Alice says, 'sure, I'll lend you another 100 shares.' But Alice doesn't have any at the moment, so she buys the 100 from Chuck (from Bob, from Alice), and now....

200 shares short on the original 100 shares?

If Bob wants to close out (or must close out)... there must be many more people with shares for this to work out nicely.

However, if it's all through puts, none of this matters!

Re: GameStop Is Rage Against the Financial Machine

#958

Earlier quoted context omitted.

But behind the algorithm there is a human trader with motivations and market knowledge who is commanding it; the fact that the buyer is, in some technical sense, an algorithm doesn't seem very relevant to me.

You'd think that, but even simple algorithms exhibit complex emergent behavior when exposed to the real world. How A Book About Flies Came To Be Priced $24 Million On Amazon: https://www.wired.com/2011/04/amazon-flies-24-million/

It's not that they're literally irrelevant as in have no effects; they're just irrelevant in the thinking of who you're trading with - no matter how complex the algorithm it's still buying or selling on behalf of a person or company.

Re: GameStop Is Rage Against the Financial Machine

#959

Earlier quoted context omitted.

To add something to this: The redditor doesn't need to pay 1 dollar per cow (the market price as sold by fund), the redditor pays .01 cents for an option contract to buy the cow for 2 dollars at the end of the month. The options contract requires the bank selling the contract to buy a cow today. In effect, the redditor is able to force the bank to buy 100 cows by spending only 1 cent.

No. It's a lot more complicated than you buy a call option and the brokerage buys 100 shares immediately.

Yea, but we’re describing the basic mechanics of what’s happening, we don’t need to get into the details of delta hedging. The basic mechanic is that large groups of folks buying Out of the money calls results in the sellers of those options buying shares to offset risk in the trade. In effect, in an env where lots of shares are locked up due to shorts, an cash efficient way to cause a squeeze is to buy out out of the money options, causing more shares to be bought to offset risk, sending the price up.

Re: GameStop Is Rage Against the Financial Machine

#960
post #401

Earlier quoted context omitted.

The second that the shorts have covered the price isn't going to drop to $90, it's going to drop back to $20 and most of the WSBers who were holding out for $2000 will lose their shirts. The shorts are going to lose, no doubt. But once they've lost, the stock price is probably $20. A lot of WSBers are going to be holding stock at that point, and possibly on margin. And that stock is going to be a crappy retail stock.…

They can cover their initial capital outlay pretty easily by selling a small number of shares on the way up.

So mathematically, this is a pyramid scheme for the redditors. The people that buy at the inflated price fund the people who bought before them. The hope being that hedge funds will buy at the inflated price.

I also had a horrible thought, what if someone came in and bought short positions at inflated prices with his lunchbox money instead? Then that person is trying to wait out the redditors.

Wow. So many angles.

Too rich for my blood.

Post reply on HN