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Why is there a normal galaxy sitting at the edge of the Universe?

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Re: Why is there a normal galaxy sitting at the edge of the Universe?

#12
I find it funny when scientific articles (esp. pop astronomy) describe something as weird, bizarre, or extremely unlikely. We're reversing the effects of gravitational lensing on a galaxy at a distance that's a significant fraction of the radius of the observable universe.

Are astronomers that confident in their models that the inferred shape of this galaxy is bizarre? I'd love to have that level confidence in software.

Re: Why is there a normal galaxy sitting at the edge of the Universe?

#13
post #2

Nice gravitational lens observation! We're hoping to use the same technique with the Sun to observe exoplanets by launching a fleet of small satellites to 547 AU (80 billion km / ~3 light days). The craft would sample the distorted Einstein ring around our Sun from that vantage point, then combine and reconstruct an image of the disk of an Earth-like exoplanet up to 100 light-years beyond, at a resolution of 25 kilom…

Not the same technique, but there are similar architectures that could be implemented far sooner.

Earth's atmosphere as a refractive telescope: https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/earth-could-be-a-...

Re: Why is there a normal galaxy sitting at the edge of the Universe?

#14
post #2

Nice gravitational lens observation! We're hoping to use the same technique with the Sun to observe exoplanets by launching a fleet of small satellites to 547 AU (80 billion km / ~3 light days). The craft would sample the distorted Einstein ring around our Sun from that vantage point, then combine and reconstruct an image of the disk of an Earth-like exoplanet up to 100 light-years beyond, at a resolution of 25 kilom…

> it’d still take 25 to 30 years for them to reach a vantage point .... > mission designers would have to pick carefully because they could observe only a single target

It will take 30 years to get in position but then we can only look at one target? While it sounds very neat, I'd rather fund something we can use more than once, and sooner.

Re: Why is there a normal galaxy sitting at the edge of the Universe?

#15
post #14
post #2

Nice gravitational lens observation! We're hoping to use the same technique with the Sun to observe exoplanets by launching a fleet of small satellites to 547 AU (80 billion km / ~3 light days). The craft would sample the distorted Einstein ring around our Sun from that vantage point, then combine and reconstruct an image of the disk of an Earth-like exoplanet up to 100 light-years beyond, at a resolution of 25 kilom…

> it’d still take 25 to 30 years for them to reach a vantage point .... > mission designers would have to pick carefully because they could observe only a single target It will take 30 years to get in position but then we can only look at one target? While it sounds very neat, I'd rather fund something we can use more than once, and sooner.

Still valuable as a way to observe a potentially habitable planet in more detail. If we wanted to launch a probe there, it would take a lot more time!

Re: Why is there a normal galaxy sitting at the edge of the Universe?

#16

> Why is there a normal galaxy sitting at the edge of the universe? To facilitate the restaurant?

One must ponder which came first, the universe or the restaurant.

We'd know if we only listened to the dolphins.

Re: Why is there a normal galaxy sitting at the edge of the Universe?

#17
post #2

Nice gravitational lens observation! We're hoping to use the same technique with the Sun to observe exoplanets by launching a fleet of small satellites to 547 AU (80 billion km / ~3 light days). The craft would sample the distorted Einstein ring around our Sun from that vantage point, then combine and reconstruct an image of the disk of an Earth-like exoplanet up to 100 light-years beyond, at a resolution of 25 kilom…

Not the same technique, but there are similar architectures that could be implemented far sooner. Earth's atmosphere as a refractive telescope: https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/earth-could-be-a-...

Not nearly as powerful, though.

Re: Why is there a normal galaxy sitting at the edge of the Universe?

#19

I find it funny when scientific articles (esp. pop astronomy) describe something as weird, bizarre, or extremely unlikely. We're reversing the effects of gravitational lensing on a galaxy at a distance that's a significant fraction of the radius of the observable universe. Are astronomers that confident in their models that the inferred shape of this galaxy is bizarre? I'd love to have that level confidence in softwa…

We can more readily validate gravitational lensing than any early universe physics. So my guess would be that modeling the lensing is the easy part to validate :)
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