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A CRISPR first produces squid as clear as glass

nature.com

1–10 of 71 posts

Re: A CRISPR first produces squid as clear as glass

#4
post #2

For anyone coming to the comments before reading the article: the squid is already clear, they just removed some spots of pigment.

The reason this is a significant achievement is that the DNA of living cells in the organism were "edited" to remove the pigmentation, thereby effectively changing the phenotype of an adult squid.

Re: A CRISPR first produces squid as clear as glass

#5
post #2

For anyone coming to the comments before reading the article: the squid is already clear, they just removed some spots of pigment.

And the advantage here is that it's the start of development of a genetic-modification toolkit (similar to that we already have for fruit flies and c elegans and zebrafish) for using them as animal models. Much more complex of a brain than any of the other animal models we usually use.

Re: A CRISPR first produces squid as clear as glass

#6
I feel creeped out/put off about this. These are intelligent beings, apparently limited only by their short lifespan. They communicate by modulating the pigments into patterns. Now that has been taken away. Imagine toasting some genes in a human embryo to the effect of lock in syndrome. Crispy!

edit: I think this is a case for PETA to look into.

Re: A CRISPR first produces squid as clear as glass

#7
post #2

For anyone coming to the comments before reading the article: the squid is already clear, they just removed some spots of pigment.

The reason this is a significant achievement is that the DNA of living cells in the organism were "edited" to remove the pigmentation, thereby effectively changing the phenotype of an adult squid.

They edited embryos:

we determined whether a TDO-selective inhibitor (680C91) impeded pigmentation in developing embryos. The development of D. pealeii has been divided into 30 stages and eye pigmentation appears at ∼stage 25, while chromatophore pigmentation starts at stage 26 [21]. We added 680C91 to developing embryos at stage 20

Re: A CRISPR first produces squid as clear as glass

#9
post #7

Earlier quoted context omitted.

The reason this is a significant achievement is that the DNA of living cells in the organism were "edited" to remove the pigmentation, thereby effectively changing the phenotype of an adult squid.

They edited embryos: we determined whether a TDO-selective inhibitor (680C91) impeded pigmentation in developing embryos. The development of D. pealeii has been divided into 30 stages and eye pigmentation appears at ∼stage 25, while chromatophore pigmentation starts at stage 26 [21]. We added 680C91 to developing embryos at stage 20

While you're right they edited the embryos the sentence you quoted is describing a drug (680C91) that they bath-applied to inhibit the TDO enzyme (as a positive control), rather than the CRISPR strategy they used, in which they injected the Cas9 and sgRNA into the embryo.
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