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SpaceX test flight of Starship SN-5 [video]

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Re: SpaceX test flight of Starship SN-5 [video]

#271
post #25

What you don't get a sense for in the video is the size of this thing... It's absolutely bonkers. 9m (30 ft) in diameter 50m (160 ft) in height (or would be with the nose-cone) That's the height of a 12-story building. And this is the upper stage of the full rocket.

Construction equipment for scale: https://s.yimg.com/ny/api/res/1.2/mz7KZlvgwTBa5cs4xfM_aA--~A...

I read that as "for sale," and was genuinely concerned for a moment that spam was being posted on HN. :D

Re: SpaceX test flight of Starship SN-5 [video]

#272

Earlier quoted context omitted.

I agree. For a space craft that did it's 150m "hop" in 1992 it was even more impressive (especially considering how much the computers and IMU weighed in that thing!) I'm not convinced though that it ever really to achieve it's SSTO goals and still land it. With on orbit refueling perhaps (as could Starship in a similar scenario). It was also shooting for much lower mass to LEO.

Structural weight is mostly a function of the surface area and fuel capacity and payload are a function of the volume. If you make the rocket bigger, it's payload mass fraction increases.

> Structural weight is mostly a function of the surface area and fuel capacity and payload are a function of the volume.

Agree with this.

> If you make the rocket bigger, it's payload mass fraction increases.

Don't agree with this. The way I see it, as a rocket gets bigger, and stays in one piece, its payload mass fraction decreases. The inability to jettison heavy engines and structural components means those things become part of the 'mass fraction' that ends up in orbit. And the bigger you make those things, more and more of your mass fraction is being committed to carrying stuff and less is available for non-rocket payload. Hence its a decreasing mass fraction in terms of amount of payload.

Its fun to play around with this in Kerbal but its pretty much a hard limit.

Things that can affect the mass fraction in a positive way are things like more ISP in the engines. When you look at the evolution of the Falcon 9, the increase in mass to LEO was a result of two things, one upgrading the efficiency of the Merlin 1D engine and two developing a way to put more propellant and oxidizer in the same volume by super chilling it.

Re: SpaceX test flight of Starship SN-5 [video]

#273

I really love the out-in-the-open development process. It doesn't cost SpaceX anything, yet they attract lots of internet media where people set up streams, discuss progress etc. The next year should be pretty exciting as they develop things further. Starship has a number of big innovations, which are: - the raptor engine. This was developed behind closed doors and is sort of finished. We won't see much of it, but it…

> 31 raptor engines That'll be something to see haha N1

The Falcon Heavy uses 27 engines and has a perfect track record ,so they've got some credibility here.

Re: SpaceX test flight of Starship SN-5 [video]

#274
post #63

Does anyone else get super depressed by this? I did some great work today. I coded something pretty cool and useful. I built a little deck to explain it. My coworkers loved it. My job security went up. I enjoyed it. The journey is the reward. But these guys are making rockets in tents. Should I be rethinking life? Because that's how it feels. I love it. I admire them. But it feels unobtainable. I want to make that ki…

We're hiring for Starship and Starlink software teams: https://grnh.se/080f65d02us It sounds like you're passionate about your work and that's an important quality. As gorgoiler points out, "Making a difference in the world is what counts." If you'd like to help, consider applying! :)

My dream is to work for spaceX, but I'm NY. Do you his have remote teams or a NY office?

Re: SpaceX test flight of Starship SN-5 [video]

#275
post #273

Earlier quoted context omitted.

> 31 raptor engines That'll be something to see haha N1

The Falcon Heavy uses 27 engines and has a perfect track record ,so they've got some credibility here.

Yeah looks like 3 for 3 so far. It seems like a big number... as opposed to just 5 (Saturn V). What is the rationale for more smaller engines(other than offset/greater forces/new R&D)?

Re: SpaceX test flight of Starship SN-5 [video]

#276

I really love the out-in-the-open development process. It doesn't cost SpaceX anything, yet they attract lots of internet media where people set up streams, discuss progress etc. The next year should be pretty exciting as they develop things further. Starship has a number of big innovations, which are: - the raptor engine. This was developed behind closed doors and is sort of finished. We won't see much of it, but it…

> 31 raptor engines That'll be something to see haha N1

Indeed, the N1 design [1] will finally be done right.

[1]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/N1_(rocket)#Block_A_first_stag...

Re: SpaceX test flight of Starship SN-5 [video]

#277
post #276

Earlier quoted context omitted.

> 31 raptor engines That'll be something to see haha N1

Indeed, the N1 design [1] will finally be done right. [1]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/N1_(rocket)#Block_A_first_stag...

The Raptor engines are more advanced than those NK-31's right? I mean by newer manufacturing but I remember seeing something about these Russian engines that were closed off in some factory somewhere/later(years) found and they were supposedly still more advanced/powerful(efficient?) than modern rockets.

Re: SpaceX test flight of Starship SN-5 [video]

#278

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Also, since its mostly made from steel, it will be fairly simple (as far as rockets go) to conduct repairs, you just need a welding rod or two. This is important for early stage bases where you don't have the equipment/materials to make carbon fiber or exotic aluminum alloy replacement parts.

Given how much difficulty they've had with welds and materials to date, is it really feasible to conduct in-situ repairs without a ton of advanced equipment?

Still it's much easier to work with, compared to titamium, to say nothing of carbon fiber composites or silica-fiber tiles like the Space Shuttles used.

That is, something you can have a fair chance of fixing while in orbit or on Moon or Mars.

Re: SpaceX test flight of Starship SN-5 [video]

#279

Earlier quoted context omitted.

SpaceX as a company is trying to solve the "transportation problem" of becoming a spacefaring civilization. Specifically, how do you reduce the cost of access by multiple orders of magnitude? There are three big targets they need to hit: 1. Make Low Earth Orbit (LEO) cheap with a combination of launch cadence and reusability. 2. Reset the rocket equation in LEO by doing in-orbit fuel transfer. 3. Reset the rocket equ…

> 2. Reset the rocket equation in LEO by doing in-orbit fuel transfer. What do you mean by this? If you want to propel a mass M to delta-v V, you need a certain amount of initial mass. Dividing it into stages is already taken into account. If you split the lower stages into multiple trips, you might change the mass per trip, but you don't change any of the total early-stage mass required, right? Doesn't the rocket eq…

The total fuel required is the same in both cases, but to do it in a single trip the upper stage would have to be nearly twice as large and the lower stage exactly twice as large. This is already far larger than anything that has been done before, so making it twice the size would be a significant problem.

Re: SpaceX test flight of Starship SN-5 [video]

#280

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Given how much difficulty they've had with welds and materials to date, is it really feasible to conduct in-situ repairs without a ton of advanced equipment?

I feel the same way. Likely not to start but over time I think they would build up capability. I wonder how lesser gravity on Mars would help/hurt their efforts. Easier to heft heavy gear up high? I'm also thinking on the flip side, say a Starship somehow gets irreparably damaged getting to Mars (but successfully gets there). With some basic gear they should be able to part it out and re-use the steel. Like for a new…

The idea of using parts of the landing unit for materials to build local structures and machines is not new. Probably, with proper planning and construction of the lander unit parts, it can be facilitated.

But you have to plan for another mission to pick up the crew, unless you're on the Moon where you could use an electromagnetic catapult to achieve orbit, and then slowly ascend to the rocket that would take you home.

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