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“Irregardless” is part of a penumbra of unorthodox English words

economist.com

11–20 of 129 posts

Re: “Irregardless” is part of a penumbra of unorthodox English words

#11
> “irregardless: a word that distinguishes people who do not care much about English usage from those who care terribly—and want the world to know it.”

In other words, a sibboleth?

Exercise for hackers: what are the minimal code sequences one can write to distinguish between various x86 versions? various python versions? etc.

Re: “Irregardless” is part of a penumbra of unorthodox English words

#12
post #4

As the article points out, irregardless is pretty uncommon. I'll be much more horrified when Merriam-Webster begins defining terrorism the way that the Americans often use it in common discourse, i.e. , the attacker's acts were terrifying and the victims and community were terrorised, therefore he's a terrorist.

Maybe I'm just an ignorant American, but what is the issue with that definition? Lack of an explicit political goal?

The issue is that terrorism is about advancing an ideology. That's the important part. It's not about how terrifying the act was, nor is it about the attacker's skin colour (as is rather depressingly hinted at in US discourse).

Ted Bundy terrorised his community, but there was no political aim. He was a sociopath, but not a terrorist.

Anders Behring Breivik terrorised his community, and he had an explicit and clear ideological aim. He's a sociopath, and a terrorist.

Re: “Irregardless” is part of a penumbra of unorthodox English words

#13
post #8

Earlier quoted context omitted.

It’s a problem because it bases the definition on the feelings of the recipients and not on the actions of the perpetrators.

Both terrorists and freedom fighters act the same way. In the battlefield of narratives perspective matters.

Isn't it an irregular conjugation?

    I am a freedom fighter.
    You are conducting asymmetric warfare.
    They are terrorists.
By the author of I, Claudius:

    Truth-loving Persians do not dwell upon
    The trivial skirmish fought near Marathon.
    As for the Greek theatrical tradition
    Which represents that summer's expedition
    Not as a mere reconnaisance in force
    By three brigades of foot and one of horse
    (Their left flank covered by some obsolete
    Light craft detached from the main Persian fleet)
    But as a grandiose, ill-starred attempt
    To conquer Greece - they treat it with contempt;
    And only incidentally refute
    Major Greek claims, by stressing what repute
    The Persian monarch and the Persian nation
    Won by this salutary demonstration:
    Despite a strong defence and adverse weather
    All arms combined magnificently together.

Re: “Irregardless” is part of a penumbra of unorthodox English words

#14
post #10

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Sure, but I think this meme is actually not so clearly true in practice. Freedom fighters may engage in terrorist acts (see Algeria for example) but that doesn’t seem like a quality of “fighting for freedom”, merely a correlative practice.

OK, but that's how language is broken. You can't define 'terrorism' in such a way so as to include all terrorists, and exclude all non-terrorists. This is the essentialist dream.

I’m not a linguist, but the main issue here seems to be the desire to make adjectives into nouns, as it’s easier for humans to conceptually understand.

Instead of X is [noun], we could say X is Person who engaged in X [acts.]

Re: “Irregardless” is part of a penumbra of unorthodox English words

#15
post #10

Earlier quoted context omitted.

OK, but that's how language is broken. You can't define 'terrorism' in such a way so as to include all terrorists, and exclude all non-terrorists. This is the essentialist dream.

I’m not a linguist, but the main issue here seems to be the desire to make adjectives into nouns, as it’s easier for humans to conceptually understand. Instead of X is [noun], we could say X is Person who engaged in X [acts.]

And you'll get no further than 'A terrorist is a person who engages in terrorism'.

And then the debate is still exactly where we left off.

Was that person engaging in X, or was he engaging in Y?

X = Terrorism, Y = Freedom fighting

The main issue is that your attitude towards the activity/person is encoded in the language you are using to describe it.

Re: “Irregardless” is part of a penumbra of unorthodox English words

#16

As the article points out, irregardless is pretty uncommon. I'll be much more horrified when Merriam-Webster begins defining terrorism the way that the Americans often use it in common discourse, i.e. , the attacker's acts were terrifying and the victims and community were terrorised, therefore he's a terrorist.

Why'd you bring politics to this post

Re: “Irregardless” is part of a penumbra of unorthodox English words

#17
post #10

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Sure, but I think this meme is actually not so clearly true in practice. Freedom fighters may engage in terrorist acts (see Algeria for example) but that doesn’t seem like a quality of “fighting for freedom”, merely a correlative practice.

OK, but that's how language is broken. You can't define 'terrorism' in such a way so as to include all terrorists, and exclude all non-terrorists. This is the essentialist dream.

Why not? 'terrorists' are by definition people committing terrorism. Any definition of 'terrorismu' whould define a set of terrorists, bud different definitions would lead to different people considered terrorists.

Defining terrorism is not hard - public violence on civilians for ideological (political, religious) reasons. Or more narrow definition that would replace 'civilians' with 'general public' (t exclude attack on state structures).

What you cannot is to hope that any definition of 'terrorism' would include all 'evil' acts and exclude all 'good' acts, because distinction between these is complex.

Re: “Irregardless” is part of a penumbra of unorthodox English words

#19
post #15

Earlier quoted context omitted.

I’m not a linguist, but the main issue here seems to be the desire to make adjectives into nouns, as it’s easier for humans to conceptually understand. Instead of X is [noun], we could say X is Person who engaged in X [acts.]

And you'll get no further than 'A terrorist is a person who engages in terrorism'. And then the debate is still exactly where we left off. Was that person engaging in X, or was he engaging in Y? X = Terrorism, Y = Freedom fighting The main issue is that your attitude towards the activity/person is encoded in the language you are using to describe it.

I don’t think this is accurate or a charitable interpretation of what I said.

I am making a distinction between actions and nouns. I hold that it is not controversial to say certain actions are considered terroristic actions and certain actions are considered freedom fighting actions. Often, the same people engage in both, and combined with our tendency to want to assign people in noun classes (He is an X), this results in the perceived equivalence you are speaking about.

Re: “Irregardless” is part of a penumbra of unorthodox English words

#20
post #10

Earlier quoted context omitted.

OK, but that's how language is broken. You can't define 'terrorism' in such a way so as to include all terrorists, and exclude all non-terrorists. This is the essentialist dream.

Why not? 'terrorists' are by definition people committing terrorism. Any definition of 'terrorismu' whould define a set of terrorists, bud different definitions would lead to different people considered terrorists. Defining terrorism is not hard - public violence on civilians for ideological (political, religious) reasons. Or more narrow definition that would replace 'civilians' with 'general public' (t exclude attac…

And freedom fighters are by definition people committing freedom fighting.

>What you cannot is to hope that any definition of 'terrorism' would include all 'evil' acts and exclude all 'good' acts, because distinction between these is complex.

Precisely the problem.

Ceteris paribus, it's 'terrorism' when you think it's 'evil', and it's freedom fighting' when you think it's 'good'.

Two different descriptions of exactly the same facts.

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