Earlier quoted context omitted.
They disabled the account that were identified to be compromised. That isn’t enough?
Disabling everything would have been quicker, and there's no way they could have been certain which accounts were compromised, certainly not so early. Even now - you have to make do with the traces the attackers leave behind, but it's unlikely you have complete certainty that some traces weren't removed, or fallback backdoors perhaps placed. Also, disabling everything would have likely been only a very short term sol…
How do you know?
While it affected a bunch of popular accounts it didn't really disrupt Twitter for the rest of the user base or put them at huge risk. Disabling all accounts is maybe not even that easy to do on a scale like that where maybe then you are getting overwhelmed by retries / errors from all kinds of apps and it's even harder to control the whole situation. Just disabling high profile accounts seemed like a pretty good workaround.