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Black-Owned Businesses Received Less Than 2% of PPP Loans, White-Owned Got 83%

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Re: Black-Owned Businesses Received Less Than 2% of PPP Loans, White-Owned Got 83%

#11

If you're going to put together an inflammatory article the least you could do is dive a little deeper and answer the 'Why' question. Why did black-owned businesses receive less than 2% of PPP Loans?

You'll probably have to do the work yourself. Luckily the Treasury released the data in a convenient format:

https://sba.box.com/s/tvb0v5i57oa8gc6b5dcm9cyw7y2ms6pp

Re: Black-Owned Businesses Received Less Than 2% of PPP Loans, White-Owned Got 83%

#13
post #10
post #4

According to the US Census Bureau, 9.4% of businesses were black-owned, as of 2012. According to the same report, 78% of businesses were white-owned in 2012. https://www.census.gov/newsroom/press-releases/2015/cb15-209...

And 78% of businesses were white-owned as of 2012. (same source)

I was updating my comment with this statistic as you were posting yours; apologies if it 'steals your thunder'.

Re: Black-Owned Businesses Received Less Than 2% of PPP Loans, White-Owned Got 83%

#15
post #9

If you're going to put together an inflammatory article the least you could do is dive a little deeper and answer the 'Why' question. Why did black-owned businesses receive less than 2% of PPP Loans?

It doesn't take that much guessing. https://www.nytimes.com/2020/04/10/business/minority-busines... > Racial discrimination in banking is outlawed on paper, but it continues in practice — often in subtle forms. In 2018, for instance, the National Community Reinvestment Coalition, a nonprofit organization that works with banks to increase the flow of private capital into poor and underserved communities, sent “mystery…

[deleted]

Re: Black-Owned Businesses Received Less Than 2% of PPP Loans, White-Owned Got 83%

#16
To be clear:

> The full list of Paycheck Protection Program recipients released by the Small Business Administration on Monday shows that of the 14 percent of businesses that chose to identify race in their loan application, Black-owned businesses received 1.9 percent of loans while White-owned businesses received 83 percent.

So the actual percentage of black-owned businesses receiving PPP loans is somewhere from 0.26% - 86.26%, depending on how you think the data is biased.

Re: Black-Owned Businesses Received Less Than 2% of PPP Loans, White-Owned Got 83%

#17
post #10
post #4

According to the US Census Bureau, 9.4% of businesses were black-owned, as of 2012. According to the same report, 78% of businesses were white-owned in 2012. https://www.census.gov/newsroom/press-releases/2015/cb15-209...

And 78% of businesses were white-owned as of 2012. (same source)

I think the most useful comparison would be to judge it against expenses, since not all businesses would need the same amount of loans. The closest related statistic I could find is that all minority-owned businesses generate around 3% of revenue. The loans seem to have been given out fairly evenly as intended, but the small impact of black businesses on the economy seems like a much more significant disparity.

https://www.usnews.com/news/articles/2016-09-01/most-of-amer...

Re: Black-Owned Businesses Received Less Than 2% of PPP Loans, White-Owned Got 83%

#18
post #4

According to the US Census Bureau, 9.4% of businesses were black-owned, as of 2012. According to the same report, 78% of businesses were white-owned in 2012. https://www.census.gov/newsroom/press-releases/2015/cb15-209...

For the purpose of PPP we need to narrow down to the businesses that have paid employees. Over 95% of black owned businesses do not according to the 2012 SBO Census.

Edit: More data -

"Data from the Small Business Administration indicates that just over 19 million businesses, or 70.9 percent of all U.S. businesses, are white-owned. Blacks own about 2.6 million businesses or 9.5 percent of all U.S. businesses, and Latinos own 3.3 million businesses or 12.2 percent of all American businesses. But the sales and employment numbers tell a more depressing story. The 19 million white-owned businesses have 88 percent of the overall sales, and control 86.5 percent of U.S. employment, while black businesses have a mere 1.3 percent of total American sales, and 1.7 percent of the nation’s employees."

Seems like the loan rate roughly matches the % of employees by group.

Re: Black-Owned Businesses Received Less Than 2% of PPP Loans, White-Owned Got 83%

#19
post #4

According to the US Census Bureau, 9.4% of businesses were black-owned, as of 2012. According to the same report, 78% of businesses were white-owned in 2012. https://www.census.gov/newsroom/press-releases/2015/cb15-209...

As I noted in my other comment, in the linked paper, only 14% of business chose to self-identify race, so it's not clear how biased this data set is.

Re: Black-Owned Businesses Received Less Than 2% of PPP Loans, White-Owned Got 83%

#20
post #17
post #10

Earlier quoted context omitted.

And 78% of businesses were white-owned as of 2012. (same source)

I think the most useful comparison would be to judge it against expenses, since not all businesses would need the same amount of loans. The closest related statistic I could find is that all minority-owned businesses generate around 3% of revenue. The loans seem to have been given out fairly evenly as intended, but the small impact of black businesses on the economy seems like a much more significant disparity. https…

So that raises its own set of interesting questions that hits at the core of the issues that the article discusses: why is it the case that 9.4% of businesses are black-owned yet only generate 3% of revenue? Are there issues with, say, obtaining a loan? Do they face challenges to growth that white-owned businesses do not? When fixated on the statistics, it's easy to forget the human questions around the disparity.
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