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Portland approves 10% cap on fees that food delivery apps can charge restaurants

oregonlive.com

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Re: Portland approves 10% cap on fees that food delivery apps can charge restaurants

#41
post #28

Earlier quoted context omitted.

They haven't. Grubhub just scrapes business listings and pretends restaurants sign up. https://www.theverge.com/2020/1/29/21113876/grubhub-seamless...

If restaurants haven't signed up, then how are they getting fees from delivery services?

they charge the user.

Re: Portland approves 10% cap on fees that food delivery apps can charge restaurants

#42

Earlier quoted context omitted.

If restaurants haven't signed up, then how are they getting fees from delivery services?

In at least some cases ... the prices you see on grubhub may be higher than the actual prices the restaurant is charging. E.g $17.99 vs $14.99

So the restaurants are getting the option of delivery and the increased customer base and advertising... for absolutely no change to themselves? And the customers who use delivery are the ones paying for it? And if they don't want to pay it they can still go straight to the restaurant who will again make the same money? Sounds like a win to absolutely everyone involved.

What is everyone's problem? Why do we want to interfere with this?

Re: Portland approves 10% cap on fees that food delivery apps can charge restaurants

#43

So as I understand it Deliveroo and Uber eats charge 25% of the food costs, plus delivery fees on top. Uber eats I know is losing money and Deliveroo are losing a few hundred million per year on revenues of about $500m. Basically cutting the food percentage like this to 10% would imply delivery services are permanently unprofitable? Why have all these restaurants signed up if 25% is so unfair?

A number of anti-competitive business practices, such as offering delivery for restaurants without telling them. Previous discussion: https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=23216852

Honest question, how is that anticompetitive?

Re: Portland approves 10% cap on fees that food delivery apps can charge restaurants

#45

Earlier quoted context omitted.

> Seems like a solid move Are any of these food delivery companies even making money? What will capping their fees do except make them lose even more?

Food delivery worked for decades when it was done by the restaurant itself so worst-case scenario we wouldn't lose much as these companies go bankrupt and we go back to restaurant-provided delivery. In fact, with all their tech and economies of scale, I'm surprised food delivery services are doing worse in terms of per-unit profitability than the low-tech restaurant-provided ones despite already charging excessive fe…

What place did all or even many restaurants have delivery of their own?

Only like maybe 5% of the restaurants offered delivery on their own, mostly pizza chains and Chinese places.

Re: Portland approves 10% cap on fees that food delivery apps can charge restaurants

#46
post #19

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Nope, they don't make any profit even when charging 30% fees. So this 10% cap will probably cause them to withdraw from the market.

I've had delivery takeaways in British towns and cities for 2 decades, well before the likes of ubereats and deliveroo. Those companies do their own deliveries and manage to make enough money to not even charge more for delivery (or offer a collection discount) - although usually a minimum cost of say £20. Why can't VC companies do it that efficently?

Honestly, those delivery companies are probably underpaying their employees for delivery. I've worked at a pizza delivery company, and including tips, I earned about $140 a day (inflation adjusted, post-taxes) for delivering pizza all over town. It was certainly not enough to provide for a long-term living, given the vehicle upkeep costs and gas.

Re: Portland approves 10% cap on fees that food delivery apps can charge restaurants

#47

Earlier quoted context omitted.

If restaurants haven't signed up, then how are they getting fees from delivery services?

In at least some cases ... the prices you see on grubhub may be higher than the actual prices the restaurant is charging. E.g $17.99 vs $14.99

What's wrong with that? If the restaurants are getting the price they want to charge, and if the customers are prepared to pay the higher price, seems everything's OK?

I agree that it's scammy that grubhub etc. is pretending to be the restaurant. But if they made it clear, we are a delivery service giving you access to this restaurant, if you want to order this food you can do so for $17.99, I think everything would be fine with that business model.

Re: Portland approves 10% cap on fees that food delivery apps can charge restaurants

#48
post #32

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Food delivery worked for decades when it was done by the restaurant itself so worst-case scenario we wouldn't lose much as these companies go bankrupt and we go back to restaurant-provided delivery. In fact, with all their tech and economies of scale, I'm surprised food delivery services are doing worse in terms of per-unit profitability than the low-tech restaurant-provided ones despite already charging excessive fe…

You're right, and that's why I'm genuinely confused by what's going on. Restaurant delivery used to be a healthy market that didn't need to eat up external capital. Now we have a situation where: - Restaurants say they are paying too much. - Delivery companies are losing money. - Customers are paying fees to the sites in addition to the delivery cost we used to pay. What gives? It seems these can't all be true.

In NYC I'm guessing most restaurants paid illegal immigrants in cash to deliver for them. Not sure about elsewhere. That lowers the cost a lot versus having a legitimate delivery business with legal workers and taxes.

Re: Portland approves 10% cap on fees that food delivery apps can charge restaurants

#49
This reminds me of Ticketmaster vs. Pearl Jam in the 90s where the band exposed that Ticketmaster takes a much bigger cut that ticket holders didn't see in addition to a small 'ticket fee' that the ticket holder did see. I remember during that time that the general consensus from music fans was that Ticketmaster was an evil and greedy company.

Restaurant customers really need to change their perceptions and understanding of restaurant economics before it collapses under the current pressure – many will not return for a long time, if ever.

Re: Portland approves 10% cap on fees that food delivery apps can charge restaurants

#50
post #36

Are any of these food delivery app services actually making profit right now, or are they just burning VC capital? A news podcast I listened to yesterday made the statement that every food delivery company is doing deliveries at a loss. This seems problematic for making delivery a viable business without forming a monopoly to get the scale required to make things profitable.

drivers bringing restaurant food to individual houses doesn't really seem like something that scale helps. More people using the service requires more drivers.

It could scale if there's enough people ordering food from the same geographic location to the same geographic location at around the same time.

Imagine a bunch of ghost kitchens next to each other in an industrial park, offering discounts to certain neighborhoods if they agree to order in a certain time frame.

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