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Activists rally to save Internet Archive as lawsuit threatens site

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Re: Activists rally to save Internet Archive as lawsuit threatens site

#11
post #8

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Very interesting discussion here. Apparently can get 16TB drives at $100 each on enterprise bulk pricing. An entire backup would be 3,125 drives for $312,500. But apparently the wayback machine itself is only about 2 Petabytes.. so if you don't need the collections perhaps only 125 drives needed, or $12,500.

Disclaimer: I run the infrastructure/ops team at the Internet Archive. Unfortunately none of those numbers are really even close to correct (the discussion is always fun, but the folks in r/datahoarder are often not correctly informed. textfiles has more patience for it than I do). It would probably cost around 1.5M in drives, even at reasonable current enterprise volume pricing, to back up the 60+ PB of unique data…

Does that 1.5m figure include redundancy (e.g. RAID)? What about if the data is compressed (either trivial gzipping each "file" the archive has, or using a compression window that spans multiple files)? I imagine the HTML/plaintext content of the Internet Archive would compress very well.

Re: Activists rally to save Internet Archive as lawsuit threatens site

#12
post #8

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Very interesting discussion here. Apparently can get 16TB drives at $100 each on enterprise bulk pricing. An entire backup would be 3,125 drives for $312,500. But apparently the wayback machine itself is only about 2 Petabytes.. so if you don't need the collections perhaps only 125 drives needed, or $12,500.

Disclaimer: I run the infrastructure/ops team at the Internet Archive. Unfortunately none of those numbers are really even close to correct (the discussion is always fun, but the folks in r/datahoarder are often not correctly informed. textfiles has more patience for it than I do). It would probably cost around 1.5M in drives, even at reasonable current enterprise volume pricing, to back up the 60+ PB of unique data…

Doesn't Jason Scott work for the Archive? Couldn't he just ask you for better numbers or something? :-)

Re: Activists rally to save Internet Archive as lawsuit threatens site

#13
post #8

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Very interesting discussion here. Apparently can get 16TB drives at $100 each on enterprise bulk pricing. An entire backup would be 3,125 drives for $312,500. But apparently the wayback machine itself is only about 2 Petabytes.. so if you don't need the collections perhaps only 125 drives needed, or $12,500.

Disclaimer: I run the infrastructure/ops team at the Internet Archive. Unfortunately none of those numbers are really even close to correct (the discussion is always fun, but the folks in r/datahoarder are often not correctly informed. textfiles has more patience for it than I do). It would probably cost around 1.5M in drives, even at reasonable current enterprise volume pricing, to back up the 60+ PB of unique data…

Hi Jonah!

Can you ping me by email?

Re: Activists rally to save Internet Archive as lawsuit threatens site

#14
> In doing so, it essentially allowed for a single copy of a book to be downloaded an infinite number of times.

The publishers response to doing this was completely predictable. Maybe the leadership needs more diversity of background. Having someone who has been in the publishing business in that meeting when this was deemed a good idea maybe could have prevented this disaster.

Re: Activists rally to save Internet Archive as lawsuit threatens site

#15
post #2

> The Internet Archive removed waitlists for books in its "National Emergency Library" so that multiple readers could simultaneously download the same digital copy. >Four major book publishers have responded by suing the Internet Archive. If successful, they could bankrupt the nonprofit. >The publishers take issue not only with the National Emergency Library, but with the Internet Archive as a whole.

I'm not sure why they thought this would be OK without getting permission from rights holders.

Re: Activists rally to save Internet Archive as lawsuit threatens site

#16
I would love to support the Internet Archive but the people behind it deliberately took steps that were guaranteed to bankrupt them once the publishers filed their (inevitable) lawsuit. Why would I support an organization that is determined to commit suicide?

Re: Activists rally to save Internet Archive as lawsuit threatens site

#17

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Disclaimer: I run the infrastructure/ops team at the Internet Archive. Unfortunately none of those numbers are really even close to correct (the discussion is always fun, but the folks in r/datahoarder are often not correctly informed. textfiles has more patience for it than I do). It would probably cost around 1.5M in drives, even at reasonable current enterprise volume pricing, to back up the 60+ PB of unique data…

Does that 1.5m figure include redundancy (e.g. RAID)? What about if the data is compressed (either trivial gzipping each "file" the archive has, or using a compression window that spans multiple files)? I imagine the HTML/plaintext content of the Internet Archive would compress very well.

No, that's for a single raw copy (it could go lower based on implementation -- the sweet spot on $/bit pricing is around 8TB/disk right now, but that would actually be more expensive for us in total cost because of the increased infra/space/power necessary to run them). We could probably get a relatively trivial 20-30% savings on space for Wayback contents via compression, maybe more with work (various projects are underway to do this), but much of the rest of the contents are difficult to compress, or already compressed (music, imagery for books, video, software archives, etc). We have also historically been very reluctant to deduplicate heavily, though we are experimenting with it for certain types of content -- one principle of operation is that as an archive of last resort, we're unable to have a true deaccession plan as some other archives have. A compromise we make is that our hard drives are "landfill-ready" -- that is, the contents of a drive (assuming you can read the filesystem) are inherently meaningful, content is housed with its metadata, and so forth. This produces some unusual restrictions on how far we can take compression and certain types of bitwise redundancy.

Re: Activists rally to save Internet Archive as lawsuit threatens site

#19

> In doing so, it essentially allowed for a single copy of a book to be downloaded an infinite number of times. The publishers response to doing this was completely predictable. Maybe the leadership needs more diversity of background. Having someone who has been in the publishing business in that meeting when this was deemed a good idea maybe could have prevented this disaster.

I used to work for Spotify, and pretty much everything we did with music, lyrics, or album art had to go through legal, and projects often had to get label approval. This is just how you do things when you're working with IP.

It is a bit surprising that a non-profit dedicated to archiving knowledge doesn't have more experience with IP law. Not even lawyer-level, just enough to know when CC general counsel.

Re: Activists rally to save Internet Archive as lawsuit threatens site

#20
post #12

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Disclaimer: I run the infrastructure/ops team at the Internet Archive. Unfortunately none of those numbers are really even close to correct (the discussion is always fun, but the folks in r/datahoarder are often not correctly informed. textfiles has more patience for it than I do). It would probably cost around 1.5M in drives, even at reasonable current enterprise volume pricing, to back up the 60+ PB of unique data…

Doesn't Jason Scott work for the Archive? Couldn't he just ask you for better numbers or something? :-)

Oh, Jason's numbers are fine. He's not the one asserting that you can buy storage for 20PB).
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