Earlier quoted context omitted.
I think you misunderstood. Control, alt, meta, hyper, and super are (at least on my current OS) distinct modifiers. There are also keys bearing some of those names on most keyboards which makes things confusing to talk about. Each modifier can be mapped to any physical key. For example, I'm one of those control as caps lock people you mentioned. I then have hyper on the left control key, alt and meta (yes both) on th…
I've never seen a keyboard with hyper or super. I doubt many people have, since they were only present on hardware obsoleted decades ago. Meta, aka the windows key on most PC keyboard, is usually present, but most people wouldn't know its name. On Windows, it's not even usefully bindable since Windows uses various shortcuts for it by default. On Linux, it's not bound to Meta by default by most distributions. So for t…
I suppose that cosmetically they could update the documentation by changing M- to A- or Alt- or something. Would it really make a difference though?
Aside: Not meaning to be pedantic, but at least under X11 Super is the "Windows Key" and Meta doesn't exist by default. I just checked and (on my machine) the keycap with the Windows logo maps to X11 keycode 133 (hardware specific) which produces keysym Super_L at both levels 1 and 3 which in turn maps to mod4.