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Experts Doubt the Sun Is Burning Coal (1863)

scientificamerican.com

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Re: Experts Doubt the Sun Is Burning Coal (1863)

#7
My personal favorite "old science" theory: https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luminiferous_aether

> Luminiferous aether or ether[1] ("luminiferous", meaning "light-bearing") was the postulated medium for the propagation of light.[2] It was invoked to explain the ability of the apparently wave-based light to propagate through empty space, something that waves should not be able to do. The assumption of a spatial plenum of luminiferous aether, rather than a spatial vacuum, provided the theoretical medium that was required by wave theories of light.

> The aether hypothesis was the topic of considerable debate throughout its history, as it required the existence of an invisible and infinite material with no interaction with physical objects.

I found out about it by way of a novel taking place in the 1800s (written in modern times): https://www.goodreads.com/book/show/22929563-the-watchmaker-...

Re: Experts Doubt the Sun Is Burning Coal (1863)

#8
This is really interesting, because we had a lot of the machinery in place to make accurate observations, but not a lot of the theory to link them together. We've known about sunspots since the Han dynasty and had accurate measurements of its size, distance, and temperature since the mid-1800s when spectroscopy became available.

But it took Einstein himself and the legendary E=MC^2 equation to demonstrate a theoretical source of energy that powers the sun, well into the 20th century.

Re: Experts Doubt the Sun Is Burning Coal (1863)

#9
post #7

My personal favorite "old science" theory: https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luminiferous_aether > Luminiferous aether or ether[1] ("luminiferous", meaning "light-bearing") was the postulated medium for the propagation of light.[2] It was invoked to explain the ability of the apparently wave-based light to propagate through empty space, something that waves should not be able to do. The assumption of a spatial plenum o…

It’s not all that far off from the electromagnetic field.
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