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Preliminary test results suggest 21% of NYC residents have Covid antibodies

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Re: Preliminary test results suggest 21% of NYC residents have Covid antibodies

#61
post #2

Another datapoint suggesting the death rate of this virus is within 0.5%.

Mortality rate, case fatality rate and infection fatality rates are all different things and have different values. Infection fatality rate of the virus could be within 0.5% (because its the one that tries to take into account everyone who has been infected), mortality rate is very likely still the one WHO has published and the third, case fatality rate is ~38% in the US.

What? 38 out of 100 infected in US die?

Re: Preliminary test results suggest 21% of NYC residents have Covid antibodies

#62
post #17

This study doesn't appear to suffer from the same methodology problems as the Stanford study of a few days ago. In that study, they recruited people through Facebook, and reported an infection rate that was low enough that it could have been caused by false positives. Here, it's closer to a random sample, but more importantly it shows really high rates. Those rates overwhelm any error due to false positives. Also, it…

The major methodology problem with the Stanford study was not that they recruited participants through Facebook.

The major problem in the Stanford study was that they ran a test that has a 3% false positive rate, and found that 3% of the test-takers tested positive. (And that apparently the asymptomatic COVID-19 rate is 90+% - which does not square with the Diamond princess data).

They could have ran that same study back in 2018, and would have gotten the exact same garbage results.

Re: Preliminary test results suggest 21% of NYC residents have Covid antibodies

#63

At what point have we scientifically reached "herd immunity"? Is it 50%, 90%, 99%?

The percentage scales with the R0 of the virus. The more infectious the disease, the higher the percentage of infected people for herd immunity to take shape and effectively push the Rt/R0 < 1.

Re: Preliminary test results suggest 21% of NYC residents have Covid antibodies

#64
post #58

Earlier quoted context omitted.

I was astonished by your 1/1000 figure and had to look it up... If anything, its too low . 15k deaths (proven+probable) in 8M people is almost 2/1000. https://www1.nyc.gov/site/doh/covid/covid-19-data.page

that's crazy to me, what are the demographics of NYC? Is the population more susceptible to dying of Covid19 somehow? I still can't get my head around why NY has suffered so disproportionately.

It's a small state with a lot of people packed next to each other. Lots of people use public transit... subways are less than six feet apart.

Re: Preliminary test results suggest 21% of NYC residents have Covid antibodies

#65
post #25

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Roughly 1/1000 New Yorkers have died of coronavirus. At a 1% IFR, that suggests at least 10% of the state has gotten the virus. Probably more, because deaths are undercounted and many people who will die of the virus already have it but haven't died yet. In the Bay Area, almost no one has died of coronavirus so the infection rate should be next to nil.

I was astonished by your 1/1000 figure and had to look it up... If anything, its too low . 15k deaths (proven+probable) in 8M people is almost 2/1000. https://www1.nyc.gov/site/doh/covid/covid-19-data.page

[deleted]

Re: Preliminary test results suggest 21% of NYC residents have Covid antibodies

#66
post #30
post #16

Earlier quoted context omitted.

I had the opposite conclusion. There are between 10k-15k COVID-19 associated deaths in NYC, depending on how you count (the higher rate is consistent with the excess-mortality data, I believe). That by itself produces a range of ~0.56%-0.86% if you assume 21.2 % of NYC has been infected (larger range if you allow for some error on the infection rate, obviously). Moreover, we don't know what fraction of the currently-…

0.5% comes from Cuomo’s presentation [1]. Also your 50% seems very high to me. My understanding is that 50% is about the death rate of covid patients requiring ventilation, so the overall death rate of people hospitalised for covid must be well below that. Also if you factor this timing impact, you have the same timing impact on the denominator, i.e. people who are infected but haven't developped antibodies yet. [1]…

50% is not the death rate, but the fraction of those who are an infected and have died to those who are infected and who will have died (since there is some lag between infection and death).

Re: Preliminary test results suggest 21% of NYC residents have Covid antibodies

#67
post #24

If this study is accurate, and is not just working on garbage data, and if these antibodies actually mean long-term immunity, this means one of two things: 1. If the lockdown is lifted, we will see another ~60,000 to 100,000 deaths in NYC, before it will hit herd immunity. 2. Or, the lockdown will continue. The accuracy of antibody studies has been called into doubt, and as far as I know, nobody has ever followed up…

> if these antibodies actually mean long-term immunity

This is the big unknown that seems to be largely ignored, thank you for bringing it up. I am frequently seeing "herd immunity" thrown around without any qualification on the durability of the associated antibodies.

Re: Preliminary test results suggest 21% of NYC residents have Covid antibodies

#68
post #58

Earlier quoted context omitted.

I was astonished by your 1/1000 figure and had to look it up... If anything, its too low . 15k deaths (proven+probable) in 8M people is almost 2/1000. https://www1.nyc.gov/site/doh/covid/covid-19-data.page

that's crazy to me, what are the demographics of NYC? Is the population more susceptible to dying of Covid19 somehow? I still can't get my head around why NY has suffered so disproportionately.

population density. you have the density of Asia without the propensity to wear masks.

Re: Preliminary test results suggest 21% of NYC residents have Covid antibodies

#69
post #16

Earlier quoted context omitted.

I had the opposite conclusion. There are between 10k-15k COVID-19 associated deaths in NYC, depending on how you count (the higher rate is consistent with the excess-mortality data, I believe). That by itself produces a range of ~0.56%-0.86% if you assume 21.2 % of NYC has been infected (larger range if you allow for some error on the infection rate, obviously). Moreover, we don't know what fraction of the currently-…

“ Moreover, we don't know what fraction of the currently-infected who will die have already died. A reasonable guess might be 50%” I lost you at reasonable guess. Why not ~1%?

1% would imply an unrealistically high-fatality rate, so that can't be right.

Re: Preliminary test results suggest 21% of NYC residents have Covid antibodies

#70
post #17

This study doesn't appear to suffer from the same methodology problems as the Stanford study of a few days ago. In that study, they recruited people through Facebook, and reported an infection rate that was low enough that it could have been caused by false positives. Here, it's closer to a random sample, but more importantly it shows really high rates. Those rates overwhelm any error due to false positives. Also, it…

Sure, but a person who goes to the store 7 times a week is ~7 times as likely to have been sampled compared to someone who goes only once a week. They are also ~7 times as likely to have contracted covid-19 at the grocery store. It's likely that they are also, in general, isolating less than the other. This sampling would have a (possibly slight, but still unknown) bias towards people who are isolating less (who you…

going 7 times doesn’t actually increase the likelihood 7x but your point still stands that they would be far more likely to get it
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