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Covid-19 at a homeless shelter in Boston: Implications for universal testing

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31–40 of 208 posts

Re: Covid-19 at a homeless shelter in Boston: Implications for universal testing

#31
post #6

> Cough (7.5%), shortness of breath (1.4%), and fever (0.7%) were all uncommon among COVID-positive individuals It seems the more important point here is that the majority of the COVID-positive individuals were asymptomatic, putting another datapoint towards the conclusion that there are orders of magnitude more people that have this disease than have tested positive. We need more studies to gather data on these asym…

> We need more studies to gather data on these asymptomatic cases if we want to reopen the economy soon. I don't understand what's so hard about measuring population infection rate. Assuming the population infection rate is between 1-10%, we would only need to do around ~500 randomized tests to achieve a 95% confidence interval of +/- 1%. For example, let's say we tested 500 random NYC residents for COVID and found t…

I'm hopeful the results of this shed some light on things:

https://news.usc.edu/168497/antibody-testing-covid-19-pandem...

Re: Covid-19 at a homeless shelter in Boston: Implications for universal testing

#32
post #6

> Cough (7.5%), shortness of breath (1.4%), and fever (0.7%) were all uncommon among COVID-positive individuals It seems the more important point here is that the majority of the COVID-positive individuals were asymptomatic, putting another datapoint towards the conclusion that there are orders of magnitude more people that have this disease than have tested positive. We need more studies to gather data on these asym…

My bet is that it's much more than 10%. In NYC I think it's at least 20%-30% by now. Obviously, I don't have any more data than what you can find online, but anecdotally, I think one of my sons had it; he most likely got it from his piano teacher who exhibited all the Covid symptoms (fever, dry cough, loss of smell), but was never tested. I think at least myself and my wife got this from him as well; likely his two s…

brooklyn resident here. fwiw (not much), it feels like easily 1/3 of the local people i know got some mild fever symptoms in the same 3-week timespan.

Re: Covid-19 at a homeless shelter in Boston: Implications for universal testing

#33

Earlier quoted context omitted.

There are several variables here but it's also important to keep in mind that the 36% positive rate in this cohort presumably does not include people who had the virus and recovered.

A Diamond Princess ex-passenger died as late as March 24. The first patient was tested positive on February 1, and the ship was quarantined on Feb 4, and everyone left the ship on March 1. It doesn't seem unlikely you can die from this virus a month (or even two months?) after testing positive. Or maybe I'm missing something?

Occams Razor would suggest that they may not have caught the virus on the boat then but perhaps after, no?

Re: Covid-19 at a homeless shelter in Boston: Implications for universal testing

#34
Regarding the title "Covid+", it seems that most people (even on the news) don't care about the difference between SARS-CoV-2 (the virus) and COVID-19 (the disease). Is this distinction being abandoned? (I'm not trying to be pedantic here; I'm just curious about the common usage.)

Re: Covid-19 at a homeless shelter in Boston: Implications for universal testing

#36
post #6

> Cough (7.5%), shortness of breath (1.4%), and fever (0.7%) were all uncommon among COVID-positive individuals It seems the more important point here is that the majority of the COVID-positive individuals were asymptomatic, putting another datapoint towards the conclusion that there are orders of magnitude more people that have this disease than have tested positive. We need more studies to gather data on these asym…

We already have lots of data that says this is not true. For instance, on the Diamond Princess, widespread testing of a confined group initially found many asymptomatic infections, but the majority of those turned out to be pre-symptomatic, not asymptomatic. Longer term follow-up found ~25% of infections were asymptomatic. In the US, we're now doing significant amounts of testing, but we're still primarily testing on…

For reference, ~19% of people get the flu and are asymptomatic.

Source: https://www.contagionlive.com/news/asymptomatic-influenza-in...

> Study results revealed an overall pooled prevalence for asymptomatic carriers of 19.1% for any type of influenza, 21.0% for influenza A, and 22.7% for influenza A(H1N1). For subclinical carriers, the overall pooled prevalence of was found to be 43.4% for any type of influenza, 42.8% for influenza A, and 39.8% for influenza A(H1N1).

Re: Covid-19 at a homeless shelter in Boston: Implications for universal testing

#37
post #20

Earlier quoted context omitted.

No for several reasons. The Dimond Princess had over 100 crew of young healthy adults test positive and only 25% where asymptotic long term. Additionally South Korea has a massive effort into contact traction which demonstrated just how rapidly the disease spread. Their mortality numbers looked to be about 0.6% early on, but eventually hit 2% a month after the peak with people spending weeks in critical condition. On…

When we say long term here, do we mean within the 14 day incubation period that's been going around? Or does this imply incubation period is likely a lot more than 14 days, maybe in the order of months?

Within 14 days, but most people where evacuated to different countries almost immediately after infection. So, it took longer to gather the data on that population.

Re: Covid-19 at a homeless shelter in Boston: Implications for universal testing

#38
post #28

Earlier quoted context omitted.

> We need more studies to gather data on these asymptomatic cases if we want to reopen the economy soon. I don't understand what's so hard about measuring population infection rate. Assuming the population infection rate is between 1-10%, we would only need to do around ~500 randomized tests to achieve a 95% confidence interval of +/- 1%. For example, let's say we tested 500 random NYC residents for COVID and found t…

False positive rate of some antibody tests is 9%, which makes any effect size below that invisible.

[deleted]

Re: Covid-19 at a homeless shelter in Boston: Implications for universal testing

#39
post #8

Earlier quoted context omitted.

It seems to indicate this disease infected a lot more than what we see, and maybe mortality rate is lower than what we currently assume. Maybe it's around 0.1% to 0.5%. So is it possible this disease appeared in China way before December, maybe a few months back. Then in December it reached a saturation point (i.e. infected hundreds of thousands of people, so deaths started to get noticed by respiratory specialists).…

No. We know from genomic analysis [1] that "The common ancestor of circulating viruses appears to have emerged in Wuhan, China, in late Nov or early Dec 2019." It's fun to speculate about other possibilities, but I personally like to stick to what the science tells us. [1]: https://twitter.com/nextstrain/status/1248707010750640128

well, google coronavirus searches in China, specifically Hubei province, spiked in September of 2019.

Science is a term being twisted out of its original context. if people keep doing that, its going to be a pejorative.

Re: Covid-19 at a homeless shelter in Boston: Implications for universal testing

#40

Earlier quoted context omitted.

A Diamond Princess ex-passenger died as late as March 24. The first patient was tested positive on February 1, and the ship was quarantined on Feb 4, and everyone left the ship on March 1. It doesn't seem unlikely you can die from this virus a month (or even two months?) after testing positive. Or maybe I'm missing something?

Occams Razor would suggest that they may not have caught the virus on the boat then but perhaps after, no?

Why? 23 days for the longest time to succumb isn't surprisingly long. small exposure, healthy person / lucky genes, good medical treatment, but not quite healthy/lucky/good enough.
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